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The UNCG School of Music has been recognized for years as one of the elite music institutions in the United States. Fully accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music since 1938, the School offers the only comprehensive music program from undergraduate through doctoral study in both performance and music education in North Carolina. From a total population of approximately 14,000 university students, the UNCG School of Music serves nearly 600 music majors with a full-time faculty and staff of more than sixty. As such, the UNCG School of Music ranks among the largest Schools of Music in the South. The UNCG School of Music now occupies a new 26 million dollar music building which is among the finest music facilities in the nation. In fact, the new music building is the largest academic building on the UNCG Campus. A large music library with state-of-the-art playback, study and research facilities houses all music reference materials. Greatly expanded classroom, studio, practice room, and rehearsal hall spaces are key components of the new structure. Two new recital halls, a large computer lab, a psychoacoustics lab, electronic music labs, and recording studio space are additional features of the new facility. In addition, an enclosed multi-level parking deck is adjacent to the new music building to serve students, faculty and concert patrons. Living in the artistically thriving Greensboro—Winston-Salem—High Point “Triad” area, students enjoy regular opportunities to attend and perform in concerts sponsored by such organizations as the Greensboro Symphony Orchestra, the Greensboro Opera Company, and the Eastern Music Festival. In addition, UNCG students interact first-hand with some of the world’s major artists who frequently schedule informal discussions, open rehearsals, and master classes at UNCG. Costs of attending public universities in North Carolina, both for in-state and out-of- state students, represent a truly exceptional value in higher education. For information regarding music as a major or minor field of study, please write: Dr. John J. Deal, Dean UNCG School of Music P.O. Box 26167 Greensboro, North Carolina 27402-6167 (336) 334-5789 On the Web: www.uncg.edu/mus/ University Symphony Orchestra and Choruses Robert Gutter, conductor William Carroll, conductor Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor Robert Bracey, tenor Levone Tobin Scott, mezzo-soprano Jim Bumgardner, baritone Robert Wells, baritone Sunday, October 26, 2003 3:30 pm Aycock Auditorium Program The Hebrides Overture, Op. 26 Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor In partial fulfillment of the degree requirements for the Master of Music in Orchestral Conducting Symphony, “Mathis der Maler“ Paul Hindemith Engelkonzert: Ruhig bewegt — Ziemlich lebhafte (1895-1963) Grablegung: Sehr langsam Versuchung des Heiligen Antonius: Sehr langsam — Sehr lebhaft Robert Gutter, conductor Intermission Die erste Walpurgisnacht, Op. 60 Felix Mendelssohn Ouverture: Das schlechte Wetter No. 1 Es lacht der Mai No. 2 Konnt ihr so verwegen handeln No. 3 Opfer heut zu bringen scheut No. 4 Vertheilt euch hier No. 5 Kommt! Kommt! No. 6 Kommt mit Zacken und mit Gabeln No. 7 So weit gebracht No. 8 Hilf, ach hilf mir No. 9 Die Flamme reinigt sich vom Rauch William P. Carroll, conductor Robert Bracey, tenor Levone Tobin Scott, mezzo-soprano Jim Bumgardner, baritone Robert Wells, baritone Chamber Singers (Welborn E. Young, director) University Chorale (William P. Carroll, director) ___________ The hall is equipped with a listening assistance system. Patrons needing such assistance should please see one of the ushers in the lobby. Patrons are encouraged to take note of the exits located on all levels of the auditorium. In an emergency, please use the nearest exit, which may be behind you or different from the one through which you entered. UNCG Symphony Orchestra Violin I †Ewa Gondek, Greensboro, NC ‡Katie Costello, Greensboro, NC Emily Arnold, Aberdeen, NC Rebecca Averill, Greensboro, NC Fabrice Dharamraj, Winston-Salem, NC Laura Doyle, Wilmington, NC Ingrid Hobbs, Greensboro, NC Chris Jusell, Chesapeake, VA Timothy Kim, High Point, NC Elisabeth Malcolm, Garner, NC Kwanghee Park, Hendersonville, NC Wayne Reich, Greensboro, NC Violin II *Frédéric St.-Pierre, Trois-Rivières, Québec **Melissa Ellis, Apex, NC Debra Anders, Balsam Grove, NC Joshua Barbour, Fayetteville, NC Amy Blackwood, High Point, NC Shelley Blalock, Rocky Point, NC Ashley Brown, Wilmington, NC William Freeman, Hickory, NC Rachel Godwin, Lillington, NC Nicole Phillips, Winston-Salem, NC Holly Sitton, Horse Shoe, NC Brian Turner, Burlington, NC Viola *Noah Hock, Eugene, OR **Alvoy Bryan, Greensboro, NC Sara Bursey, Chapel Hill, NC Morgan Caffey, Moncure, NC Jaime DeLong, Clemmons, NC Katherine Hayden, Raleigh, NC Caitie Leming, Raleigh, NC Susannah Plaster, Simpsonville, SC Frances Schaeffer, Greensboro, NC Patrick Scully, Pinehurst, NC John Ward, Greensboro, NC Violoncello * Meaghan Skogen, Whitsett, NC **Joel Wenger, Raleigh, NC Jon Benson, Winston-Salem, NC Fucheng Chuang, Greensboro, NC Sarah Dorsey, Greensboro, NC Michael Hickman, Greensboro, NC Gina Pezzoli, Greensboro, NC Deborah Shields, Mebane, NC Paul Stern, Tuckasegee, NC Double Bass *Rebecca Marland, Greensboro, NC **Suzanne Luberecki, Greensboro, NC Patrick Byrd, Greenville, NC Andrew Hawks, Raleigh, NC Emily Manansala, Greensboro, NC Double Bass, continued Paul Quast, Jacksonville, NC Brent Rawls, Hickory, NC Benjamin Wolf, Greensboro, NC Di Wong, Greensboro, NC Flute *Laura Meyers, East Aurora, NY Katherine Anderson, Cornelius, NC Elizabeth Yackley, Frederick, MD Oboe *Connie Ignatiou, Greensboro, NC Marcia Sternlieb, Greensboro, NC Matt Ward, Greensboro, NC Amanda Woolman, Greensboro, NC B Clarinet and Bass Clarinet *Shawn Copeland, Greensboro, NC Nathan Olawsky, Greensboro, NC Kenny Tysor, Greensboro, NC Bassoon *Elaine Peterson, Greensboro, NC Heather Kelly, Cincinnati, OH Molly Roberts, Greensboro, NC Horn *Michael Hrivnak, Greensboro, NC Tara Cates, Greensboro, NC Kelly Dunn, Wake Forest, NC Jaemi Loeb, New Haven, CT Mary Pritchett, Vilas, NC Trumpet *Scott Toth, Greensboro, NC *Mark Hibshman, Greensboro, NC Luke Boudreault, Raleigh, NC Trombone *Sean Devlin, Gastonia, NC Chris Cline, Greensboro, NC Glenn McIntyre, Greensboro, NC Tuba *Sam Nettleton, Greensboro, NC Harp *Bonnie Bach, Greensboro, NC Percussion *Robert Rocha, Greensboro, NC David Fox, Weaverville, NC Mary Schmitz, Swansboro, NC Julia Thompson, Rutherfordton, NC † denotes Concertmaster ‡ denotes Assistant Concertmaster * denotes Principal or Co-Principal ** denotes Assistant Principal b Levone Tobin Scott mezzo soprano, has been a member of the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro since 1992. She holds degrees from Benedict College and the University of South Carolina and has done further study for the Doctor of Musical Arts degree at Florida State University in Tallahassee. Tobin-Scott has been recognized for her excellence in performance of American Art Songs by Pi Kappa Lambda, the South Carolina Musical Arts Guild, the Nassau, Bahamas, Cultural Arts Series and the Nederland Amerika Institut Limburg. Tobin-Scott's extensive performances in recital and oratorio have included appearances with the Greensboro Symphony, the Winston-Salem Piedmont Triad Symphony, the Pensacola Symphony, the Columbia Philharmonic and the Florence Symphony. Her performances have taken her to Paris, Bruges, Brussels, Maastricht, Luxembourg, and Frankfurt. Robert Wells received the BM in Voice from the State University of New York College at Fredonia. He received the MM in Voice and is currently completing the DMA degree program at the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music. A frequent recitalist and collaborative artist, Mr. Wells has also enjoyed an active performance career in both oratorio and opera in New York State and the Midwest, and his performances have taken him to England and the former Yugoslavia. He has sung leading roles in Le Nozze di Figaro, Così fan tutte, and Albert Herring and has appeared as baritone soloist in such works as Benjamin Britten’s War Requiem, Mendelssohn’s Elijah, and the St. John Passion of J. S. Bach. An active choral conductor, Mr. Wells served as Director of the Fredonia College Choir and was recognized for his work with numerous professional and community choral organizations in Western New York. Mr. Wells formerly served on the faculty at the State University of New York College at Fredonia, where he was Co-Chair of the Voice Faculty and was a sought-after clinician and adjudicator. Chamber Singers Welborn E. Young, conductor Laura Moore and Harlan Zackery, accompanists Assisted by: Laura Moore and Ben Hutchens Kim Carper Sandra Cotton Katie Dickey Wade Elikns Marc Foster Jamie Gamroth Ben Hutchens Nate Kling Steven Martin Laura Moore Sidney Outlaw Heather Potter Kenny Potter Shana Riley Ariya Sawadivong Hannah Schlotterer David Trudgen Meghann Vaughn Harlan Zackery University Chorale William P. Carroll, conductor Anne Lewis, accompanist Assisted by: Danny Buckner, Melodie Galloway, Jason Gottschalk, Carolyn Hall, Jason Wright Josh Alexander John Bennett Mary Anne Bolick Courtney Bowden Melissa Brobeck Danny Buckner Mary Lauren Burrell Jack Callaham Jessica Capak Stephanie Carter John Christian Meredith Covington Nathan Crocker Nathan Dellinger Matthew DiCamillo Sara Dougherty Stephen Durr Marian Elliott Jolene Flory Stephanie Foley Daphne Franklin Melodie Galloway Jason Gottschalk Hank Griffin Anne Haataja Carolyn Hall Christy Hall Summer Karagiozov Lauren Keefe Kelly Krepelka Matthew Lawing Kimiko Laws Anne Lewis Ashley Lewis Stephanie Lilly Michael Lindsay Dustin Lucas Amanda McLaughlin Mark Milberger Yajaira Morales Louisa Muller Dustin Ousley Aaron Phillips Marva Pittman Eric Poole Daniel Presgrave Allison Ring Sarah Roche Rosemary Rohrman Jeff Rutledge Jennifer Simpkins Amy Smith Joshua Smith Morgan Smith Dan Stein Matthew Stein Brent Stephens Jessica Tarter Johnny Thompson Jayme Updike Jenny Watson Jason Wright Felix Mendelssohn: The Hebrides Overture, Op. 26 Like many young men of his era and social position, Felix Mendelssohn traveled about Europe for some time in his early twenties. His travels lasted four years, during which he wrote many letters home and much beautiful music (including the beginnings of Die Erste Walpurgisnacht, as he kept a copy of the Goethe text with him throughout the trip). One of these pieces is the Hebrides Overture, also known as Fingal’s Cave. In August of his first year abroad (1829) the German-born composer visited the Hebrides islands off the coast of Scotland. The beautiful islands, especially the large cave known as Fingal’s Cave on the island of Staffa, made a deep impression on the young man, who almost immediately began sketching the main theme of what became the Hebrides Overture. After completion, the piece was almost entirely re-written in 1832 following its first performance in May of that year. The piece underwent two more drastic revisions (with totally new scores being produced each time) before Mendelssohn felt it was finished. Though the piece follows the sonata form typical of a symphonic movement, its most striking element is that of tone painting. Imagery of ocean waves, towering cliffs, and subterranean caverns swirl around each other on a canvas of almost primitive pastoral authenticity. Mendelssohn’s brilliance at orchestration is evident as woodwinds and brass call to each other as shepherds from one island to the next and the strings float on a sometimes calm, sometimes stormy ocean. Ominous clouds appear only to dissipate as darkness shrouds the tentatively entered, awe-inspiring cave. The use of imagery in the overture looks forward to the tone poem form (created by his contemporary, Liszt, and honed famously by Richard Strauss) even as the elegant counterpoint and sonata form position the piece firmly on the side of tradition. Mendelssohn’s use of form and harmony create a unity for the overture that lends a sense of safety and joy to the narrative of adventure created by his imagery. Paul Hindemith: Symphony “Mathis der Maler” In 1524 German peasants rose up against their feudal lords, demanding the individual freedom preached by Martin Luther. The late Gothic painter Mathias Grünewald, born Mathis Gothart, gave up his thriving public career to take part in the uprising. Four hundred years later (in 1932) Paul Hindemith chose the story of the “Peasant Uprising” and Grünewald’s involvement therein as the basis for his symphony (and later opera) Matthis der Maler . Hindemith focused on Grünewald’s famous Isenheim altarpiece as the basis for the tryptich structure of the, titling each movement after a segment of the altarpiece: “Engelkonzert,” (Choir of Angles) “Grablegung,” (Entombment) and “Versuchung des heiligen Antonius” (The Temptation of St. Anthony). The program, or symbolic narrative content, of each movement is reflected in and by each of the namesake images. Especially poignant is the final movement in which Mathis (in some ways an autobiographical symbol for Hindemith), representing St. Anthony in the desert, is visited by spirits and tempted by worldly pleasures. Surely the path of isolation, cut off from the struggles of political unrest, would be more comfortable. But Mathis chooses to stay involved and fight, giving up his life in the process. The symphony ends with a section entitled “Lauda Sion Salvatorem.” Though there is a very prominent chorale-like tune, it is unlikely that it comes directly from a liturgical source. One of the few parts of the Catholic sequences to remain part of the liturgy after the Council of Trent, the text is an incitement to sing the praises of the Savior of Zion. This is perhaps the key to its relevance, the command that praises be sung rather than simply offered, as the orchestra certainly does seem to sing in the final section. Perhaps Hindemith is labeling his Mathis a Christ-like martyr, or perhaps art itself is the savior whose praises should be sung. In any event, the symphony is anything but simple and peaceful. Fiercely interested in the social role and responsibilities of the artist, Hindemith found a model and a personal foil in the story of Grünewald. Perhaps it is the political content of the symphony that provoked the political establishment’s anger, or perhaps it is the sometimes angular melodies and expanded version of tonality that Hindemith used. For whatever reason, Mathis der Maler was banned by the Nazi government in Hindemith’s native Germany for its “subversive” and “dege-nerate” aesthetic, despite its popular success. In the ensuing power struggle, the preeminent conductor of the time, Wilhelm Furtwängler, resigned his post as head of the Berlin State Opera and Philharmonic in a gesture of support for his friend and colleague and opposition to Nazi censorship and politics. — Jaemi Loeb Felix Mendelssohn: Die erste Walpurgisnacht, Op. 60 Felix Mendelssohn suffers from his place at the head of the wave of Romantic-era trends that culminate in the saccharine “serious” efforts of composers such as Arthur Sullivan. Seated between Beethoven and Brahms and often oriented backward towards Bach, Mendelssohn’s music represents an attempt to reconcile the formal procedures of his classical training with the new search of the Romantics. Lawrence Kramer notes that Mendelssohn has been “damned with faint praise as the most classical” of the romantics, termed a “prig of genius” and a composer of “fairy music.” Mendelssohn’s genteel compositions in some cases may warrant such critical remarks; but, as Kramer goes on to show, Die erste Walpurgisnacht is not a composition that supports Mendelssohn’s reputation as backward or entirely classically minded. A portion of Opus 60 and largely a product of Mendelssohn’s Grand Tour, the work represents a decade-long struggle for the composer, a departure from his usual caution, and a firmly Romantic musical effort. The text is by Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe and describes the origin of the German mythology of the witches’ Sabbath before the feast of St. Walpurga, possibly the German version of Halloween. It pits the ancient druids of Germany against the ancient Christians. Beginning with what Mendelssohn interprets as a light-hearted greeting to spring, Goethe’s poem goes on to describe the proceedings of the druids as they attempt to carry out their Sabbath rituals unbeknownst to their oppressors, the Christians. The druids devise a plan whereby they will use the superstition of the Christians against them. Taking up stakes, pitchforks, torches, and sticks, the druids create a fearful noise that the Christian guards and watchmen mistake for goblins, werewolves, witches, and dragons. The watchmen flee the spectacle of the druids, who conclude the poem with a hymn to light. Thus the myth of the witches’ Sabbath is given a poetic origin, though Goethe’s intent was more satirical than historical. –Troy Robertson OVERTURE I. DRUID (Dr. Bracey) May smiles at us! The woods are free of ice and hoar-frost. CHORUS OF THE HEATHEN May smiles at us! The woods are free of ice and hoar-frost. The snow has gone; every green place resounds with songs of pleasure. DRUID (Dr. Bracey) A pure snow lies on the peaks; we hasten upwards, to celebrate the ancient sacred rites, to praise there the Father of All. Let the flame blaze through the smoke! Upward! Upward! Our hearts will be uplifted. William P. Carroll, Director of Choral Activities and Chair of the Vocal Studies Division, holds degrees from Millsaps College, Southern Methodist University, and the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music. He has served as guest conductor for numerous workshops, honor choirs, and clinics, including the North Carolina High School Honors Chorus and All-State Chorus, the North Carolina Junior High All-State Chorus, the Virginia Music Camp, Lake Junaluska Music Week, Eastern Division ACDA Convention, the Fellowship of United Methodist Musicians National Conference, and the Intercollegiate Men's Choruses Association National Convocation. He was awarded the Lara Hoggard Award presented by ACDA for distinguished service to choral music in North Carolina. In addition to his University responsibilities he serves as Editor for Hinshaw Music, Inc. Jaemi Loeb is a first year M.M. student in instrumental conducting under the guidance of Robert Gutter. She comes to UNCG from Brown University, where she graduated magna cum laude in May of ‘03 with honors in Music and a second major Modern Culture and Media. While at Brown, Jaemi served as assistant conductor to Matthew McGarrell with the University Wind Symphony for 7 semesters and to Paul Phillips with the University Symphony Orchestra for 3 semesters. She also served as a member and principal player of the French Horn sections of both ensembles, and studied French Horn privately with David Ohanian. During her time at Brown Jaemi conducted several university musicals including: Leonard Bernstein’s Candide and Emma, an original musical by Stephen Karam. Jaemi received awards from Brown’s Music Department (the Margery McColl award, the Buxtehude Premium, and the Faculty Premium) and the university at large (Timory Hyde Memorabubble Intern Award and Faculty Scholar) for both scholarship and performance. Other studies have included conducting workshops and seminars with Gunther Schuller, David Effron, Donald Portnoy, Paul Vermel, Peter Perret, Gustav Meier, Marin Alsop, and Frederick Fennell as well as French Horn studies with R. Allen Spanjer and John Ericson. Robert Bracey, tenor, joined the UNCG School of Music faculty as Assistant Professor in 2003. He holds a BM in Music Education from Michigan State University, a MM and a DMA in Voice Performance from the University of Michigan. He previously served on the faculties at Bowling Green State University and Michigan State University. He has also taught on the voice faculty of the Michigan All-State program at the Interlochen Arts Camp each summer. Dr. Bracey was awarded first place in the 2002 Oratorio Society of New York’s International Solo Competition at Carnegie Hall. In 1999, he made his Detroit Symphony debut at Orchestra Hall and in 1994, his Kennedy Center debut in Washington, DC with the Choral Arts Society of Washington. Highlights of 2002-2003 include performances with the Oratorio Society of New York at Carnegie Hall, Pacific Symphony (CA), ProMusica Chamber Orchestra of Columbus, Orlando Philharmonic, Choral Arts Society of Washington, Wichita Symphony, and the Wisconsin Chamber Orchestra. He has been heard several times on National Public Radio stations across the country. A Regional Finalist in the New York Metropolitan Opera Auditions, he also won first place in the National Association of Teachers of Singing Regional Competition. James Bumgardner holds the Master of Music degree in voice from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, where he is presently completing the DMA. Prior to joining the UNCG faculty, he served on the voice faculties at both the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Guilford College. Mr. Bumgardner’s vocal credits span both opera and oratorio, most recently including the roles of Raphael in Haydn’s Creation and The Courtier in the world premier of James Carlson’s Motets and Marginalia. Mr. Bumgardner also enjoys the song recital venue, be it as singer or as pianist. In addition to teaching voice, Mr. Bumgardner is an active coach/accompanist. He has been the visiting coach for the National Opera Company, as well as music director for opera and music theatre in various venues. A sought-after collaborative artist, he was recently honored to play a recital with Metropolitan Opera soprano Marilyn Mims. Mr. Bumgardner also maintains an avid interest in choral music, and has worked with such respected conductors as Cambridge University’s Stephen Cleobury, Timothy Brown, and Geoffrey Webber. He is resident conductor for the chamber series "SummerMusic" in Blowing Rock, NC, where he also directs the music at St. Mary of the Hills Episcopal Church. His choir has received numerous honors in both the US and England, including residencies at the Church of St. Mary the Virgin in New York City and Durham Cathedral in England, and has concertized extensively throughout Great Britain and the eastern US. CHORUS OF HEATHEN Let the flame blaze through the smoke! Perform the old, sacred custom, praising there the Father of All. Upward! Upward! Our hearts will be uplifted. II. AN OLD WOMAN OF THE HEATHEN (Ms. Scott) Can you act so rashly? Do you want to go to your death? Do you not know the laws of our stern conquerors? Their nets are set all around for the heathen, the “sinners.” On the battlements they’ll slay our fathers, our children. And we are all nearing this sure trap. CHORUS OF WOMEN On the camp’s high battlements they’ll slaughter our children. Ah, the stern conquerors! And we are all nearing this sure trap. III. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Whoever this day fears to bring a sacrifice, deserves his chains. The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! CHORUS OF MEN The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) But we’ll remain in our wooded hideout silently during the day, and keep men on their guard for the sake of your concerns. But then, with fresh courage, let us fulfill our duty. CHORUS OF MEN Then with fresh courage let us fulfill our duty. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Spread out up here, brave men. IV. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Spread out here, brave men, through the entire forest, and watch here silently as they perform their duty. V. ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) These stupid Christians—let us boldly outsmart them! With the very devil they invent we’ll terrify them. Come! With stakes and pitchforks and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Come with stakes and pitchforks; and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) Come! Come! Come! VI. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS AND HEATHEN Come with stakes and pitchforks; like the devil they invent, and with wild rattling sticks through the empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! Come! Come! Come! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) We’ve been brought so far, that by night we sing in secret to the Father of All! Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. VII. CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. Today indeed, and many times, you’ve granted the foe success. As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? VIII. A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) Help, oh help me, fellow soldier! Alas, all hell is coming! See, how the bewitched bodies glow with flames through and through! Werewolves and dragon-women, passing by in flight! CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Frightening bewitched bodies, werewolves and dragon-women, let us flee, let us flee! A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) What a fearful scramble! Let us, let us all flee! Above flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN What a fearful scramble! Behold, there flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHRISTIAN GUARD AND CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Let us flee, let us flee! CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! IX. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? CHORUS Who can take your light from us? _____ Robert Gutter is currently Director of Orchestral Activities at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and also serves as Music Director of the Philharmonia of Greensboro. In 1996 he received an appointment as Principal Guest Conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra of the Ukraine in Kiev. He is founder and artistic director for the International Institute for Conductors in Kiev as well as the 2003 Catania Conductors Institute. In his 35 years as a professional conductor, he has devoted himself to both professional and non-professional orchestras in over twenty seven countries and in the major cities of New York, Washington D.C., Paris, London, Vienna, Milano, Stuttgart, and St. Petersburg. In addition to his symphonic engagements, he has appeared with opera companies both in the United States and in Europe. Prior to accepting his orchestral posts in North Carolina in 1988, he served as Music Director and Conductor of the Springfield, Massachusetts Symphony. In 1986 he was named "Conductor Emeritus" of that orchestra. Gutter served as principal trombonist with the Washington National Symphony. He holds the bachelor and Master degrees from Yale University. CHORUS OF HEATHEN Let the flame blaze through the smoke! Perform the old, sacred custom, praising there the Father of All. Upward! Upward! Our hearts will be uplifted. II. AN OLD WOMAN OF THE HEATHEN (Ms. Scott) Can you act so rashly? Do you want to go to your death? Do you not know the laws of our stern conquerors? Their nets are set all around for the heathen, the “sinners.” On the battlements they’ll slay our fathers, our children. And we are all nearing this sure trap. CHORUS OF WOMEN On the camp’s high battlements they’ll slaughter our children. Ah, the stern conquerors! And we are all nearing this sure trap. III. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Whoever this day fears to bring a sacrifice, deserves his chains. The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! CHORUS OF MEN The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) But we’ll remain in our wooded hideout silently during the day, and keep men on their guard for the sake of your concerns. But then, with fresh courage, let us fulfill our duty. CHORUS OF MEN Then with fresh courage let us fulfill our duty. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Spread out up here, brave men. IV. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Spread out here, brave men, through the entire forest, and watch here silently as they perform their duty. V. ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) These stupid Christians—let us boldly outsmart them! With the very devil they invent we’ll terrify them. Come! With stakes and pitchforks and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Come with stakes and pitchforks; and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) Come! Come! Come! VI. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS AND HEATHEN Come with stakes and pitchforks; like the devil they invent, and with wild rattling sticks through the empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! Come! Come! Come! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) We’ve been brought so far, that by night we sing in secret to the Father of All! Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. VII. CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. Today indeed, and many times, you’ve granted the foe success. As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? VIII. A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) Help, oh help me, fellow soldier! Alas, all hell is coming! See, how the bewitched bodies glow with flames through and through! Werewolves and dragon-women, passing by in flight! CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Frightening bewitched bodies, werewolves and dragon-women, let us flee, let us flee! A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) What a fearful scramble! Let us, let us all flee! Above flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN What a fearful scramble! Behold, there flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHRISTIAN GUARD AND CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Let us flee, let us flee! CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! IX. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? CHORUS Who can take your light from us? _____ Robert Gutter is currently Director of Orchestral Activities at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and also serves as Music Director of the Philharmonia of Greensboro. In 1996 he received an appointment as Principal Guest Conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra of the Ukraine in Kiev. He is founder and artistic director for the International Institute for Conductors in Kiev as well as the 2003 Catania Conductors Institute. In his 35 years as a professional conductor, he has devoted himself to both professional and non-professional orchestras in over twenty seven countries and in the major cities of New York, Washington D.C., Paris, London, Vienna, Milano, Stuttgart, and St. Petersburg. In addition to his symphonic engagements, he has appeared with opera companies both in the United States and in Europe. Prior to accepting his orchestral posts in North Carolina in 1988, he served as Music Director and Conductor of the Springfield, Massachusetts Symphony. In 1986 he was named "Conductor Emeritus" of that orchestra. Gutter served as principal trombonist with the Washington National Symphony. He holds the bachelor and Master degrees from Yale University. University Symphony Orchestra and Choruses Robert Gutter, conductor William Carroll, conductor Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor Sunday, October 26, 2003 3:30 pm Aycock Auditorium Program The Hebrides Overture, Op. 26 Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor In partial fulfillment of the degree requirements for the Master of Music in Orchestral Conducting Symphony, “Mathis der Maler“ Paul Hindemith Engelkonzert: Ruhig bewegt — Ziemlich lebhafte (1895-1963) Grablegung: Sehr langsam Versuchung des Heiligen Antonius: Sehr langsam — Sehr lebhaft Robert Gutter, conductor Intermission Die erste Walpurgisnacht, Op. 60 Felix Mendelssohn Ouverture: Das schlechte Wetter No. 1 Es lacht der Mai No. 2 Konnt ihr so verwegen handeln No. 3 Opfer heut zu bringen scheut No. 4 Vertheilt euch hier No. 5 Kommt! Kommt! No. 6 Kommt mit Zacken und mit Gabeln No. 7 So weit gebracht No. 8 Hilf, ach hilf mir No. 9 Die Flamme reinigt sich vom Rauch William P. Carroll, conductor Robert Bracey, tenor Levone Tobin Scott, mezzo-soprano Jim Bumgardner, baritone Robert Wells, baritone Chamber Singers (Welborn E. Young, director) University Chorale (William P. Carroll, director) ___________ The hall is equipped with a listening assistance system. Patrons needing such assistance should please see one of the ushers in the lobby. Patrons are encouraged to take note of the exits located on all levels of the auditorium. In an emergency, please use the nearest exit, which may be behind you or different from the one through which you entered.
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Title | 2003-10-26 University Symphont Orchestra and Choruses [recital program] |
Date | 2003 |
Creator | University of North Carolina at Greensboro. School of Music, Theatre and Dance |
Subject headings |
University of North Carolina at Greensboro. School of Music, Theatre and Dance University of North Carolina at Greensboro |
Place | Greensboro (N.C.) |
Description | Fall 2003 programs for recitals by students in the UNCG School of Music. |
Type | Text |
Original format | programs |
Original publisher | Greensboro N.C.: The University of North Carolina at Greensboro |
Contributing institution | Martha Blakeney Hodges Special Collections and University Archives, UNCG University Libraries |
Source collection | UA9.2 School of Music Performances -- Programs and Recordings, 1917-2007 |
Series/grouping | 1: Programs |
Finding aid link | https://libapps.uncg.edu/archon/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=608 |
Rights statement | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Additional rights information | NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES. This item has been determined to be free of copyright restrictions in the United States. The user is responsible for determining actual copyright status for any reuse of the material. |
Object ID | UA009.002.BD.2003FA.999 |
Digital publisher | The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, University Libraries, PO Box 26170, Greensboro NC 27402-6170, 336.334.5304 |
Full Text | The UNCG School of Music has been recognized for years as one of the elite music institutions in the United States. Fully accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music since 1938, the School offers the only comprehensive music program from undergraduate through doctoral study in both performance and music education in North Carolina. From a total population of approximately 14,000 university students, the UNCG School of Music serves nearly 600 music majors with a full-time faculty and staff of more than sixty. As such, the UNCG School of Music ranks among the largest Schools of Music in the South. The UNCG School of Music now occupies a new 26 million dollar music building which is among the finest music facilities in the nation. In fact, the new music building is the largest academic building on the UNCG Campus. A large music library with state-of-the-art playback, study and research facilities houses all music reference materials. Greatly expanded classroom, studio, practice room, and rehearsal hall spaces are key components of the new structure. Two new recital halls, a large computer lab, a psychoacoustics lab, electronic music labs, and recording studio space are additional features of the new facility. In addition, an enclosed multi-level parking deck is adjacent to the new music building to serve students, faculty and concert patrons. Living in the artistically thriving Greensboro—Winston-Salem—High Point “Triad” area, students enjoy regular opportunities to attend and perform in concerts sponsored by such organizations as the Greensboro Symphony Orchestra, the Greensboro Opera Company, and the Eastern Music Festival. In addition, UNCG students interact first-hand with some of the world’s major artists who frequently schedule informal discussions, open rehearsals, and master classes at UNCG. Costs of attending public universities in North Carolina, both for in-state and out-of- state students, represent a truly exceptional value in higher education. For information regarding music as a major or minor field of study, please write: Dr. John J. Deal, Dean UNCG School of Music P.O. Box 26167 Greensboro, North Carolina 27402-6167 (336) 334-5789 On the Web: www.uncg.edu/mus/ University Symphony Orchestra and Choruses Robert Gutter, conductor William Carroll, conductor Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor Robert Bracey, tenor Levone Tobin Scott, mezzo-soprano Jim Bumgardner, baritone Robert Wells, baritone Sunday, October 26, 2003 3:30 pm Aycock Auditorium Program The Hebrides Overture, Op. 26 Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor In partial fulfillment of the degree requirements for the Master of Music in Orchestral Conducting Symphony, “Mathis der Maler“ Paul Hindemith Engelkonzert: Ruhig bewegt — Ziemlich lebhafte (1895-1963) Grablegung: Sehr langsam Versuchung des Heiligen Antonius: Sehr langsam — Sehr lebhaft Robert Gutter, conductor Intermission Die erste Walpurgisnacht, Op. 60 Felix Mendelssohn Ouverture: Das schlechte Wetter No. 1 Es lacht der Mai No. 2 Konnt ihr so verwegen handeln No. 3 Opfer heut zu bringen scheut No. 4 Vertheilt euch hier No. 5 Kommt! Kommt! No. 6 Kommt mit Zacken und mit Gabeln No. 7 So weit gebracht No. 8 Hilf, ach hilf mir No. 9 Die Flamme reinigt sich vom Rauch William P. Carroll, conductor Robert Bracey, tenor Levone Tobin Scott, mezzo-soprano Jim Bumgardner, baritone Robert Wells, baritone Chamber Singers (Welborn E. Young, director) University Chorale (William P. Carroll, director) ___________ The hall is equipped with a listening assistance system. Patrons needing such assistance should please see one of the ushers in the lobby. Patrons are encouraged to take note of the exits located on all levels of the auditorium. In an emergency, please use the nearest exit, which may be behind you or different from the one through which you entered. UNCG Symphony Orchestra Violin I †Ewa Gondek, Greensboro, NC ‡Katie Costello, Greensboro, NC Emily Arnold, Aberdeen, NC Rebecca Averill, Greensboro, NC Fabrice Dharamraj, Winston-Salem, NC Laura Doyle, Wilmington, NC Ingrid Hobbs, Greensboro, NC Chris Jusell, Chesapeake, VA Timothy Kim, High Point, NC Elisabeth Malcolm, Garner, NC Kwanghee Park, Hendersonville, NC Wayne Reich, Greensboro, NC Violin II *Frédéric St.-Pierre, Trois-Rivières, Québec **Melissa Ellis, Apex, NC Debra Anders, Balsam Grove, NC Joshua Barbour, Fayetteville, NC Amy Blackwood, High Point, NC Shelley Blalock, Rocky Point, NC Ashley Brown, Wilmington, NC William Freeman, Hickory, NC Rachel Godwin, Lillington, NC Nicole Phillips, Winston-Salem, NC Holly Sitton, Horse Shoe, NC Brian Turner, Burlington, NC Viola *Noah Hock, Eugene, OR **Alvoy Bryan, Greensboro, NC Sara Bursey, Chapel Hill, NC Morgan Caffey, Moncure, NC Jaime DeLong, Clemmons, NC Katherine Hayden, Raleigh, NC Caitie Leming, Raleigh, NC Susannah Plaster, Simpsonville, SC Frances Schaeffer, Greensboro, NC Patrick Scully, Pinehurst, NC John Ward, Greensboro, NC Violoncello * Meaghan Skogen, Whitsett, NC **Joel Wenger, Raleigh, NC Jon Benson, Winston-Salem, NC Fucheng Chuang, Greensboro, NC Sarah Dorsey, Greensboro, NC Michael Hickman, Greensboro, NC Gina Pezzoli, Greensboro, NC Deborah Shields, Mebane, NC Paul Stern, Tuckasegee, NC Double Bass *Rebecca Marland, Greensboro, NC **Suzanne Luberecki, Greensboro, NC Patrick Byrd, Greenville, NC Andrew Hawks, Raleigh, NC Emily Manansala, Greensboro, NC Double Bass, continued Paul Quast, Jacksonville, NC Brent Rawls, Hickory, NC Benjamin Wolf, Greensboro, NC Di Wong, Greensboro, NC Flute *Laura Meyers, East Aurora, NY Katherine Anderson, Cornelius, NC Elizabeth Yackley, Frederick, MD Oboe *Connie Ignatiou, Greensboro, NC Marcia Sternlieb, Greensboro, NC Matt Ward, Greensboro, NC Amanda Woolman, Greensboro, NC B Clarinet and Bass Clarinet *Shawn Copeland, Greensboro, NC Nathan Olawsky, Greensboro, NC Kenny Tysor, Greensboro, NC Bassoon *Elaine Peterson, Greensboro, NC Heather Kelly, Cincinnati, OH Molly Roberts, Greensboro, NC Horn *Michael Hrivnak, Greensboro, NC Tara Cates, Greensboro, NC Kelly Dunn, Wake Forest, NC Jaemi Loeb, New Haven, CT Mary Pritchett, Vilas, NC Trumpet *Scott Toth, Greensboro, NC *Mark Hibshman, Greensboro, NC Luke Boudreault, Raleigh, NC Trombone *Sean Devlin, Gastonia, NC Chris Cline, Greensboro, NC Glenn McIntyre, Greensboro, NC Tuba *Sam Nettleton, Greensboro, NC Harp *Bonnie Bach, Greensboro, NC Percussion *Robert Rocha, Greensboro, NC David Fox, Weaverville, NC Mary Schmitz, Swansboro, NC Julia Thompson, Rutherfordton, NC † denotes Concertmaster ‡ denotes Assistant Concertmaster * denotes Principal or Co-Principal ** denotes Assistant Principal b Levone Tobin Scott mezzo soprano, has been a member of the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro since 1992. She holds degrees from Benedict College and the University of South Carolina and has done further study for the Doctor of Musical Arts degree at Florida State University in Tallahassee. Tobin-Scott has been recognized for her excellence in performance of American Art Songs by Pi Kappa Lambda, the South Carolina Musical Arts Guild, the Nassau, Bahamas, Cultural Arts Series and the Nederland Amerika Institut Limburg. Tobin-Scott's extensive performances in recital and oratorio have included appearances with the Greensboro Symphony, the Winston-Salem Piedmont Triad Symphony, the Pensacola Symphony, the Columbia Philharmonic and the Florence Symphony. Her performances have taken her to Paris, Bruges, Brussels, Maastricht, Luxembourg, and Frankfurt. Robert Wells received the BM in Voice from the State University of New York College at Fredonia. He received the MM in Voice and is currently completing the DMA degree program at the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music. A frequent recitalist and collaborative artist, Mr. Wells has also enjoyed an active performance career in both oratorio and opera in New York State and the Midwest, and his performances have taken him to England and the former Yugoslavia. He has sung leading roles in Le Nozze di Figaro, Così fan tutte, and Albert Herring and has appeared as baritone soloist in such works as Benjamin Britten’s War Requiem, Mendelssohn’s Elijah, and the St. John Passion of J. S. Bach. An active choral conductor, Mr. Wells served as Director of the Fredonia College Choir and was recognized for his work with numerous professional and community choral organizations in Western New York. Mr. Wells formerly served on the faculty at the State University of New York College at Fredonia, where he was Co-Chair of the Voice Faculty and was a sought-after clinician and adjudicator. Chamber Singers Welborn E. Young, conductor Laura Moore and Harlan Zackery, accompanists Assisted by: Laura Moore and Ben Hutchens Kim Carper Sandra Cotton Katie Dickey Wade Elikns Marc Foster Jamie Gamroth Ben Hutchens Nate Kling Steven Martin Laura Moore Sidney Outlaw Heather Potter Kenny Potter Shana Riley Ariya Sawadivong Hannah Schlotterer David Trudgen Meghann Vaughn Harlan Zackery University Chorale William P. Carroll, conductor Anne Lewis, accompanist Assisted by: Danny Buckner, Melodie Galloway, Jason Gottschalk, Carolyn Hall, Jason Wright Josh Alexander John Bennett Mary Anne Bolick Courtney Bowden Melissa Brobeck Danny Buckner Mary Lauren Burrell Jack Callaham Jessica Capak Stephanie Carter John Christian Meredith Covington Nathan Crocker Nathan Dellinger Matthew DiCamillo Sara Dougherty Stephen Durr Marian Elliott Jolene Flory Stephanie Foley Daphne Franklin Melodie Galloway Jason Gottschalk Hank Griffin Anne Haataja Carolyn Hall Christy Hall Summer Karagiozov Lauren Keefe Kelly Krepelka Matthew Lawing Kimiko Laws Anne Lewis Ashley Lewis Stephanie Lilly Michael Lindsay Dustin Lucas Amanda McLaughlin Mark Milberger Yajaira Morales Louisa Muller Dustin Ousley Aaron Phillips Marva Pittman Eric Poole Daniel Presgrave Allison Ring Sarah Roche Rosemary Rohrman Jeff Rutledge Jennifer Simpkins Amy Smith Joshua Smith Morgan Smith Dan Stein Matthew Stein Brent Stephens Jessica Tarter Johnny Thompson Jayme Updike Jenny Watson Jason Wright Felix Mendelssohn: The Hebrides Overture, Op. 26 Like many young men of his era and social position, Felix Mendelssohn traveled about Europe for some time in his early twenties. His travels lasted four years, during which he wrote many letters home and much beautiful music (including the beginnings of Die Erste Walpurgisnacht, as he kept a copy of the Goethe text with him throughout the trip). One of these pieces is the Hebrides Overture, also known as Fingal’s Cave. In August of his first year abroad (1829) the German-born composer visited the Hebrides islands off the coast of Scotland. The beautiful islands, especially the large cave known as Fingal’s Cave on the island of Staffa, made a deep impression on the young man, who almost immediately began sketching the main theme of what became the Hebrides Overture. After completion, the piece was almost entirely re-written in 1832 following its first performance in May of that year. The piece underwent two more drastic revisions (with totally new scores being produced each time) before Mendelssohn felt it was finished. Though the piece follows the sonata form typical of a symphonic movement, its most striking element is that of tone painting. Imagery of ocean waves, towering cliffs, and subterranean caverns swirl around each other on a canvas of almost primitive pastoral authenticity. Mendelssohn’s brilliance at orchestration is evident as woodwinds and brass call to each other as shepherds from one island to the next and the strings float on a sometimes calm, sometimes stormy ocean. Ominous clouds appear only to dissipate as darkness shrouds the tentatively entered, awe-inspiring cave. The use of imagery in the overture looks forward to the tone poem form (created by his contemporary, Liszt, and honed famously by Richard Strauss) even as the elegant counterpoint and sonata form position the piece firmly on the side of tradition. Mendelssohn’s use of form and harmony create a unity for the overture that lends a sense of safety and joy to the narrative of adventure created by his imagery. Paul Hindemith: Symphony “Mathis der Maler” In 1524 German peasants rose up against their feudal lords, demanding the individual freedom preached by Martin Luther. The late Gothic painter Mathias Grünewald, born Mathis Gothart, gave up his thriving public career to take part in the uprising. Four hundred years later (in 1932) Paul Hindemith chose the story of the “Peasant Uprising” and Grünewald’s involvement therein as the basis for his symphony (and later opera) Matthis der Maler . Hindemith focused on Grünewald’s famous Isenheim altarpiece as the basis for the tryptich structure of the, titling each movement after a segment of the altarpiece: “Engelkonzert,” (Choir of Angles) “Grablegung,” (Entombment) and “Versuchung des heiligen Antonius” (The Temptation of St. Anthony). The program, or symbolic narrative content, of each movement is reflected in and by each of the namesake images. Especially poignant is the final movement in which Mathis (in some ways an autobiographical symbol for Hindemith), representing St. Anthony in the desert, is visited by spirits and tempted by worldly pleasures. Surely the path of isolation, cut off from the struggles of political unrest, would be more comfortable. But Mathis chooses to stay involved and fight, giving up his life in the process. The symphony ends with a section entitled “Lauda Sion Salvatorem.” Though there is a very prominent chorale-like tune, it is unlikely that it comes directly from a liturgical source. One of the few parts of the Catholic sequences to remain part of the liturgy after the Council of Trent, the text is an incitement to sing the praises of the Savior of Zion. This is perhaps the key to its relevance, the command that praises be sung rather than simply offered, as the orchestra certainly does seem to sing in the final section. Perhaps Hindemith is labeling his Mathis a Christ-like martyr, or perhaps art itself is the savior whose praises should be sung. In any event, the symphony is anything but simple and peaceful. Fiercely interested in the social role and responsibilities of the artist, Hindemith found a model and a personal foil in the story of Grünewald. Perhaps it is the political content of the symphony that provoked the political establishment’s anger, or perhaps it is the sometimes angular melodies and expanded version of tonality that Hindemith used. For whatever reason, Mathis der Maler was banned by the Nazi government in Hindemith’s native Germany for its “subversive” and “dege-nerate” aesthetic, despite its popular success. In the ensuing power struggle, the preeminent conductor of the time, Wilhelm Furtwängler, resigned his post as head of the Berlin State Opera and Philharmonic in a gesture of support for his friend and colleague and opposition to Nazi censorship and politics. — Jaemi Loeb Felix Mendelssohn: Die erste Walpurgisnacht, Op. 60 Felix Mendelssohn suffers from his place at the head of the wave of Romantic-era trends that culminate in the saccharine “serious” efforts of composers such as Arthur Sullivan. Seated between Beethoven and Brahms and often oriented backward towards Bach, Mendelssohn’s music represents an attempt to reconcile the formal procedures of his classical training with the new search of the Romantics. Lawrence Kramer notes that Mendelssohn has been “damned with faint praise as the most classical” of the romantics, termed a “prig of genius” and a composer of “fairy music.” Mendelssohn’s genteel compositions in some cases may warrant such critical remarks; but, as Kramer goes on to show, Die erste Walpurgisnacht is not a composition that supports Mendelssohn’s reputation as backward or entirely classically minded. A portion of Opus 60 and largely a product of Mendelssohn’s Grand Tour, the work represents a decade-long struggle for the composer, a departure from his usual caution, and a firmly Romantic musical effort. The text is by Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe and describes the origin of the German mythology of the witches’ Sabbath before the feast of St. Walpurga, possibly the German version of Halloween. It pits the ancient druids of Germany against the ancient Christians. Beginning with what Mendelssohn interprets as a light-hearted greeting to spring, Goethe’s poem goes on to describe the proceedings of the druids as they attempt to carry out their Sabbath rituals unbeknownst to their oppressors, the Christians. The druids devise a plan whereby they will use the superstition of the Christians against them. Taking up stakes, pitchforks, torches, and sticks, the druids create a fearful noise that the Christian guards and watchmen mistake for goblins, werewolves, witches, and dragons. The watchmen flee the spectacle of the druids, who conclude the poem with a hymn to light. Thus the myth of the witches’ Sabbath is given a poetic origin, though Goethe’s intent was more satirical than historical. –Troy Robertson OVERTURE I. DRUID (Dr. Bracey) May smiles at us! The woods are free of ice and hoar-frost. CHORUS OF THE HEATHEN May smiles at us! The woods are free of ice and hoar-frost. The snow has gone; every green place resounds with songs of pleasure. DRUID (Dr. Bracey) A pure snow lies on the peaks; we hasten upwards, to celebrate the ancient sacred rites, to praise there the Father of All. Let the flame blaze through the smoke! Upward! Upward! Our hearts will be uplifted. William P. Carroll, Director of Choral Activities and Chair of the Vocal Studies Division, holds degrees from Millsaps College, Southern Methodist University, and the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music. He has served as guest conductor for numerous workshops, honor choirs, and clinics, including the North Carolina High School Honors Chorus and All-State Chorus, the North Carolina Junior High All-State Chorus, the Virginia Music Camp, Lake Junaluska Music Week, Eastern Division ACDA Convention, the Fellowship of United Methodist Musicians National Conference, and the Intercollegiate Men's Choruses Association National Convocation. He was awarded the Lara Hoggard Award presented by ACDA for distinguished service to choral music in North Carolina. In addition to his University responsibilities he serves as Editor for Hinshaw Music, Inc. Jaemi Loeb is a first year M.M. student in instrumental conducting under the guidance of Robert Gutter. She comes to UNCG from Brown University, where she graduated magna cum laude in May of ‘03 with honors in Music and a second major Modern Culture and Media. While at Brown, Jaemi served as assistant conductor to Matthew McGarrell with the University Wind Symphony for 7 semesters and to Paul Phillips with the University Symphony Orchestra for 3 semesters. She also served as a member and principal player of the French Horn sections of both ensembles, and studied French Horn privately with David Ohanian. During her time at Brown Jaemi conducted several university musicals including: Leonard Bernstein’s Candide and Emma, an original musical by Stephen Karam. Jaemi received awards from Brown’s Music Department (the Margery McColl award, the Buxtehude Premium, and the Faculty Premium) and the university at large (Timory Hyde Memorabubble Intern Award and Faculty Scholar) for both scholarship and performance. Other studies have included conducting workshops and seminars with Gunther Schuller, David Effron, Donald Portnoy, Paul Vermel, Peter Perret, Gustav Meier, Marin Alsop, and Frederick Fennell as well as French Horn studies with R. Allen Spanjer and John Ericson. Robert Bracey, tenor, joined the UNCG School of Music faculty as Assistant Professor in 2003. He holds a BM in Music Education from Michigan State University, a MM and a DMA in Voice Performance from the University of Michigan. He previously served on the faculties at Bowling Green State University and Michigan State University. He has also taught on the voice faculty of the Michigan All-State program at the Interlochen Arts Camp each summer. Dr. Bracey was awarded first place in the 2002 Oratorio Society of New York’s International Solo Competition at Carnegie Hall. In 1999, he made his Detroit Symphony debut at Orchestra Hall and in 1994, his Kennedy Center debut in Washington, DC with the Choral Arts Society of Washington. Highlights of 2002-2003 include performances with the Oratorio Society of New York at Carnegie Hall, Pacific Symphony (CA), ProMusica Chamber Orchestra of Columbus, Orlando Philharmonic, Choral Arts Society of Washington, Wichita Symphony, and the Wisconsin Chamber Orchestra. He has been heard several times on National Public Radio stations across the country. A Regional Finalist in the New York Metropolitan Opera Auditions, he also won first place in the National Association of Teachers of Singing Regional Competition. James Bumgardner holds the Master of Music degree in voice from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, where he is presently completing the DMA. Prior to joining the UNCG faculty, he served on the voice faculties at both the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Guilford College. Mr. Bumgardner’s vocal credits span both opera and oratorio, most recently including the roles of Raphael in Haydn’s Creation and The Courtier in the world premier of James Carlson’s Motets and Marginalia. Mr. Bumgardner also enjoys the song recital venue, be it as singer or as pianist. In addition to teaching voice, Mr. Bumgardner is an active coach/accompanist. He has been the visiting coach for the National Opera Company, as well as music director for opera and music theatre in various venues. A sought-after collaborative artist, he was recently honored to play a recital with Metropolitan Opera soprano Marilyn Mims. Mr. Bumgardner also maintains an avid interest in choral music, and has worked with such respected conductors as Cambridge University’s Stephen Cleobury, Timothy Brown, and Geoffrey Webber. He is resident conductor for the chamber series "SummerMusic" in Blowing Rock, NC, where he also directs the music at St. Mary of the Hills Episcopal Church. His choir has received numerous honors in both the US and England, including residencies at the Church of St. Mary the Virgin in New York City and Durham Cathedral in England, and has concertized extensively throughout Great Britain and the eastern US. CHORUS OF HEATHEN Let the flame blaze through the smoke! Perform the old, sacred custom, praising there the Father of All. Upward! Upward! Our hearts will be uplifted. II. AN OLD WOMAN OF THE HEATHEN (Ms. Scott) Can you act so rashly? Do you want to go to your death? Do you not know the laws of our stern conquerors? Their nets are set all around for the heathen, the “sinners.” On the battlements they’ll slay our fathers, our children. And we are all nearing this sure trap. CHORUS OF WOMEN On the camp’s high battlements they’ll slaughter our children. Ah, the stern conquerors! And we are all nearing this sure trap. III. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Whoever this day fears to bring a sacrifice, deserves his chains. The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! CHORUS OF MEN The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) But we’ll remain in our wooded hideout silently during the day, and keep men on their guard for the sake of your concerns. But then, with fresh courage, let us fulfill our duty. CHORUS OF MEN Then with fresh courage let us fulfill our duty. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Spread out up here, brave men. IV. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Spread out here, brave men, through the entire forest, and watch here silently as they perform their duty. V. ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) These stupid Christians—let us boldly outsmart them! With the very devil they invent we’ll terrify them. Come! With stakes and pitchforks and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Come with stakes and pitchforks; and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) Come! Come! Come! VI. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS AND HEATHEN Come with stakes and pitchforks; like the devil they invent, and with wild rattling sticks through the empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! Come! Come! Come! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) We’ve been brought so far, that by night we sing in secret to the Father of All! Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. VII. CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. Today indeed, and many times, you’ve granted the foe success. As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? VIII. A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) Help, oh help me, fellow soldier! Alas, all hell is coming! See, how the bewitched bodies glow with flames through and through! Werewolves and dragon-women, passing by in flight! CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Frightening bewitched bodies, werewolves and dragon-women, let us flee, let us flee! A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) What a fearful scramble! Let us, let us all flee! Above flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN What a fearful scramble! Behold, there flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHRISTIAN GUARD AND CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Let us flee, let us flee! CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! IX. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? CHORUS Who can take your light from us? _____ Robert Gutter is currently Director of Orchestral Activities at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and also serves as Music Director of the Philharmonia of Greensboro. In 1996 he received an appointment as Principal Guest Conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra of the Ukraine in Kiev. He is founder and artistic director for the International Institute for Conductors in Kiev as well as the 2003 Catania Conductors Institute. In his 35 years as a professional conductor, he has devoted himself to both professional and non-professional orchestras in over twenty seven countries and in the major cities of New York, Washington D.C., Paris, London, Vienna, Milano, Stuttgart, and St. Petersburg. In addition to his symphonic engagements, he has appeared with opera companies both in the United States and in Europe. Prior to accepting his orchestral posts in North Carolina in 1988, he served as Music Director and Conductor of the Springfield, Massachusetts Symphony. In 1986 he was named "Conductor Emeritus" of that orchestra. Gutter served as principal trombonist with the Washington National Symphony. He holds the bachelor and Master degrees from Yale University. CHORUS OF HEATHEN Let the flame blaze through the smoke! Perform the old, sacred custom, praising there the Father of All. Upward! Upward! Our hearts will be uplifted. II. AN OLD WOMAN OF THE HEATHEN (Ms. Scott) Can you act so rashly? Do you want to go to your death? Do you not know the laws of our stern conquerors? Their nets are set all around for the heathen, the “sinners.” On the battlements they’ll slay our fathers, our children. And we are all nearing this sure trap. CHORUS OF WOMEN On the camp’s high battlements they’ll slaughter our children. Ah, the stern conquerors! And we are all nearing this sure trap. III. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Whoever this day fears to bring a sacrifice, deserves his chains. The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! CHORUS OF MEN The forest is free! The wood is ready, prepare it for the burning! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) But we’ll remain in our wooded hideout silently during the day, and keep men on their guard for the sake of your concerns. But then, with fresh courage, let us fulfill our duty. CHORUS OF MEN Then with fresh courage let us fulfill our duty. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) Spread out up here, brave men. IV. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Spread out here, brave men, through the entire forest, and watch here silently as they perform their duty. V. ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) These stupid Christians—let us boldly outsmart them! With the very devil they invent we’ll terrify them. Come! With stakes and pitchforks and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS Come with stakes and pitchforks; and with flames and rattling sticks, we’ll make noise through the night in these empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! ONE DRUID GUARD (Mr. Bumgardner) Come! Come! Come! VI. CHORUS OF DRUID GUARDS AND HEATHEN Come with stakes and pitchforks; like the devil they invent, and with wild rattling sticks through the empty rocky gorges. The owls will howl at our racket! Come! Come! Come! THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) We’ve been brought so far, that by night we sing in secret to the Father of All! Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. VII. CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN Yet when it is day, as soon as we may, we bring you a pure heart. Today indeed, and many times, you’ve granted the foe success. As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? VIII. A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) Help, oh help me, fellow soldier! Alas, all hell is coming! See, how the bewitched bodies glow with flames through and through! Werewolves and dragon-women, passing by in flight! CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Frightening bewitched bodies, werewolves and dragon-women, let us flee, let us flee! A CHRISTIAN GUARD (Dr. Bracey) What a fearful scramble! Let us, let us all flee! Above flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHORUS OF CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN What a fearful scramble! Behold, there flames and sparkles the evil one, out of the ground steams a hellish brew. CHRISTIAN GUARD AND CHRISTIAN WATCHMEN Let us flee, let us flee! CHORUS OF DRUIDS AND HEATHEN As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! IX. THE PRIEST (Mr. Wells) As the flame is purified in smoke, so purify our faith! And even if they rob us of our ancient ritual, who can take your light from us? CHORUS Who can take your light from us? _____ Robert Gutter is currently Director of Orchestral Activities at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and also serves as Music Director of the Philharmonia of Greensboro. In 1996 he received an appointment as Principal Guest Conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra of the Ukraine in Kiev. He is founder and artistic director for the International Institute for Conductors in Kiev as well as the 2003 Catania Conductors Institute. In his 35 years as a professional conductor, he has devoted himself to both professional and non-professional orchestras in over twenty seven countries and in the major cities of New York, Washington D.C., Paris, London, Vienna, Milano, Stuttgart, and St. Petersburg. In addition to his symphonic engagements, he has appeared with opera companies both in the United States and in Europe. Prior to accepting his orchestral posts in North Carolina in 1988, he served as Music Director and Conductor of the Springfield, Massachusetts Symphony. In 1986 he was named "Conductor Emeritus" of that orchestra. Gutter served as principal trombonist with the Washington National Symphony. He holds the bachelor and Master degrees from Yale University. University Symphony Orchestra and Choruses Robert Gutter, conductor William Carroll, conductor Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor Sunday, October 26, 2003 3:30 pm Aycock Auditorium Program The Hebrides Overture, Op. 26 Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) Jaemi Loeb, guest conductor In partial fulfillment of the degree requirements for the Master of Music in Orchestral Conducting Symphony, “Mathis der Maler“ Paul Hindemith Engelkonzert: Ruhig bewegt — Ziemlich lebhafte (1895-1963) Grablegung: Sehr langsam Versuchung des Heiligen Antonius: Sehr langsam — Sehr lebhaft Robert Gutter, conductor Intermission Die erste Walpurgisnacht, Op. 60 Felix Mendelssohn Ouverture: Das schlechte Wetter No. 1 Es lacht der Mai No. 2 Konnt ihr so verwegen handeln No. 3 Opfer heut zu bringen scheut No. 4 Vertheilt euch hier No. 5 Kommt! Kommt! No. 6 Kommt mit Zacken und mit Gabeln No. 7 So weit gebracht No. 8 Hilf, ach hilf mir No. 9 Die Flamme reinigt sich vom Rauch William P. Carroll, conductor Robert Bracey, tenor Levone Tobin Scott, mezzo-soprano Jim Bumgardner, baritone Robert Wells, baritone Chamber Singers (Welborn E. Young, director) University Chorale (William P. Carroll, director) ___________ The hall is equipped with a listening assistance system. Patrons needing such assistance should please see one of the ushers in the lobby. Patrons are encouraged to take note of the exits located on all levels of the auditorium. In an emergency, please use the nearest exit, which may be behind you or different from the one through which you entered. |
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