The patriot and flag [May 15, 1857]

              Ut •'•niff
ViiLL'M'H XIX. GREENSBOROUGH, X. C, FRIDAY, MAY 1-5, 1857. XUMBER 933.
,s ^ \\ rOBTIl & I Tl.r.Y COMMISSION y-< '!•.<•< >. ,<+,■
"J;iSliir55 (LiUOS. TJJ ^ndFo.wardiug Merchants, Fayot«e- fcjtf ^JrilnOt illia jflilg.
,,. ,..SII;RRV, wirn HELL, \\' » »'"»*M * *'»•• ' " • Vl.l.*1 Ilill,. -, ■ »» • r«R3 ASH ( ...MMl-loS .Ml.i.i/i.'.M.T.
. '.'.' !iKancv'ury«oo<U,No. A^ots for sale and, nch.seofCotton. Hour,
. ; Readc-St.New V-,. 0'a'"\?a 1 "' *""■ *.' ■ t-orner Princess
ocn ., ..: .. \\ liter S-ls.-.-l-. U lllllltigton. .V I.
E (. 1 .-:..;! a IvaiiCl - Oil I Ollslgl.!! e.-ltS.
ui:i ii;!.\ci:s:
II SAV \«ii: <'•-;..• i i' ■■ Tap" i".
, ii)Ki:H -I. STEBHAS, *t«or-
V ncj al law. Having removed to
. N.( .. Will ;.!!.• ml refill iMV ll:C ;,..j ■;,., ; . | ,v |)ltl ,\y \ V. , I :,..,.;.,„. X. ( '.
on anJ Hai r'tCoi - y .K. ii ' '■•'• K>. -..: m. \. <'.
v-- t: c i.UAIIAM AsC.i. Mai in Co.irt II>USP. S. C
III XI Al"i)l .; I'oN \ in.. I.-- sit-...... X. C.
w. ii. IIKVXOI n-
."\Di:KSO.\ .'» RE%'SJOI.s>**. '■■>- . CARD. Wo, the merchants of (irem*.
in.i Merchant", No. ,-y i. ., . ., leWmg the necessity ol :i
re, ^01 s, >a. change is. I fie ir.jni.ri nl doing l'i:*i 1:1
' ' ' '"' "' '" ' ihifj la. .-. have res. [veil to have all ilebu
... ill.: nr (iondss lil due 1-. ol eachJult a nl
' ' "*■ ' ' l«:oli :..'• • . ml regard i..'d..V
,, . .il ',:.■' i ■•• -.■.;-■*. Wo. ;,r- t\rc\ \o*\\\ <•'< lit*?
a. II. T«ll>, '.I I. •- . „., ..;„.,.,., i:,r ,:„.',;.;....,„
. • ,11
■ ■■■ iv .i McConn ;:,
: i |.| ..-••• til '.. :.••-■. n|
u . .\- . that i .... I ■ ■ - -
. • ■
I'll l!
•.■..'!•. SOS.
.1; :. *•'.> i <<:>. Co-nmi-si
-...-■ ant*, Wllmi " ■"••
iaul I
: -.t ;.. luce ■*I. '<
. ' . . :-s i:»p l;i"t
.1 •••;■: .
i. ip- i. ii.- ri*. A. !' i". lil I.
i -'!■■. ,. .1 I:IIP> V Jnllee,
.1 . \ Th sn| - m U ii. I.i • Kav,
.! !!. .'. 1 Moan ■ W.C I'orlpr!
A We. IP.-IV. f'.X. MPA.IOO,
VV-ii .... Wi iy, C. i: Vale*.
lanuarv I t, !"■>?. !'!•::
1\. I i i».<;«»:««, i>g;snsT,(<;i:Ai)-
| '< • 1 .Vl K ■! the II■'.Ill more I i:.<-^ %. <>!
11. . il Snr^i'iv hat in" Im-ateil hiniM-ll ner
J|. T. IIIWT «)IIKI«> lll>IM.'). . ., „,.,„„,;, , .,. re.,,cctl.,llv tender,
'•''" n.- |>n> ioiialM-ivjic.-. :,. Us ciii/.-n* n , .1
• ! -. ' ■ "•'■' v' i; ol ii e nirroniiiloiir cimiiliy. Ilei'eiini
1
I . i, l-
If i Me
.
I.e.\i II X.I
I vB. UUt\ :-V* iiv. Il.i- -
il I>... r l!.M .'- i- I nee,
'.....-, ■...•!■'. nti'isi. and oiler* hi- ser-
, . . -iJ II.
it .. il> Vt tltSOX, ('ctutlllin-
|,, siuti M«*r«'lisilil, i , N' '
t'oilon. t orn, U Iseal
i ■•. l' ,.:.'. ... . \ i irlniie
',. • \ :, . Ill ri.i
mi ie e»arj in .-.liii-h limy Ii,!- ol lesli-ni.
iiii-.i-. a* he li.ijii:, so have (•iillieient n;>-
:-.:,.: iisy to evince jier.-onaily lo iho,e iiav.
i . ■. ili •• • --I deiitnre ■, » halever i,iiali!ii-:.i-
... - he II iv have I • . ice in the i a led dp-
,'■..•■:- ..i |iip jiroii—.-iiiiu Any <:;!i
Mill IM* |tl'(HU|>l) Ult<MI*ICd lU lllil^e
" i .\..i!:i -.ri'rs. in»l i',.i r. Xoiili ol liiijikii.s
Hotel. Inline, will t.e uaited ii|ioii s.s ilieii
re>ideiiee> i , •; *aeh an inti maiiuii liemy
" ' ii, ...n.'.N r . Dee : .;i. 7:.1-!v
i. \'.*. lowi.i.i r.n i. ,.. i. v novvi.isrr.
«. I;:IV. i.r.i r :> s»o.%, EJ* .I-
• ti^^^. re*iieelillli> mier li.eir ji.*-.'.',-
ai.ii- nioiial service* lo the enixeij* ol (irpen-ho
lull and all fiher* niio mat desire p|ieia-
|ierflinnetl on thpirteelii i:i liie mo,l a;i-i
'.'. IVil [.roved, ni a I .-■•!.■ :.:.■■ rsiain IT.
- I Hi. . l.i \ I. .y ■'••■". . ijUalitiedto |ier:oruiait ns-d
•.'...- ,:.:,.....: ili a'iy n ai in i ■'
sssilSiii •■• \. :; 1,111 .. ••■ ■: lin utility or hfai.iv
I lie Sei .■.: ... lin linn has i:; ins (' e«-
ion II i •.,.:-':.;;! e liiiM llllore C'oili .'•
i 'I■: nil ^ .i: ■ .'.. Aim ri«*:in ssociely i<'. I'eiSl;
!;. it.. .. ::\. ■ ■ ale: in I ci I
Sla :. I'r-i.-:-
• . ..
, • •" ■'!II: •. ,i"li! ,,' Si -I II . anil IT. S.S I itch nl i'.....,.:. |ii ia.
" ' ''.' " '''••'•-• " '.,.:.... :;.. . . ■... prarite ol the
•■ ■ • ierj,fc.p. ,. e_„i(111 |(|r „vpr ,,,,.,,.v >ew„
■
1 :.; ■•. ..*.<• :: .i : -■ I llieil I *p< :.i ii _ lli-i'ins
: ■ Wet* Slieel t«o do>rs above is:.- Bisu.d
tl,U ^ BROTHER, i;■"••-'• '" ■•■ ' »»«i*?B '' »'i'lcomf»rtal.!e nian-
.. i*. and Dealer* in ,:'" '"' f'* recei.tion ... h.--...-s. vw.ere one
,. . ,.. -,„ ,, ol the Ur... mayaluay.* he li.smd Udie,
t*Uiuinglon. X.€\ | X-*i- f "' °" "' '"'''r ** c"
'•■'•'-; , '• -;:'-:': • .1 •.',■.'.:; iH :r, n
. .'.. .. t, ( lieese, I . i.r. !. il T,
| {M M. Iir«>UE.<«, Easiiiouabic
ft 'i'iiilur, hasjii-i i reived me i..:.'-s I'.i-i,-.
X.-'.v \orkain. I'liianleii-liia E»»hioiiM
-■Kir.. March. Oils.
, . . ,I.I.Ai /.'<:
i usnii hank I \.
■ IS i . , ; '-.. iiiiiii.,! in ;
■ ( Ii. L-i:;h.
I. I "''" ■ ' '
'..-■ "■ ;si ■:•.„-. 8fc.~»". i ml rai ina amois", otls-e,
s the I. , ".. mi. I eai.ti In! | alte'li* :
;.. ;. (•...:, Ii ,}'s Kio -•.
el ■-. - i I ['ii - :i; I'ra. elii i I'aletot,
( . .r. Cesitienian's Dr. -- !«-
Dress- I •■ .i", .':' -j. I'o-tnme,
I! ,. ■- i oat, i .. -' Kidinu Hal it.
. \. iA>\(i, A'IT- i.M-.i Al ■'■■■ •■ l..;die.*" Walki: j; l'o»-
; . . . N c !• • ii'ii i I i - i, " ■ • ■■-
\ ,:., -.i ,ci .-. Mi.-,.-, Dre,*,
jtstJX \*. l>tVM>, fc1foi-n«-y it! ^ ..-. .i .--. i.e. ihil - Hi^.i'.ass.l Co.--
'• t.lv.. : lilel
> t . will iit'i • to I i , :.■ ; tin |i I e wit! his Sl'l.i Nil
.. id, a: : .\>;iii iX> l ■ \... ; reltirn his thanks :■■!
'. .- ■ « . ■»■-;,.■-.,■.:•.; .-..•: .:.- I ■• ■ ^
■ • !•!, a- d -.. ■' II ell .■:.. • ii I.ICI -s I .
in:> SI in. ■ a em.i -..: ..„• .,..:■■ I!. ,,„7\ '.■-
-• ■. ■ l-e I. ■.: ■ - :, ., -.. . : ;.;, \\ -:
, .. ,.' .;,,j ,. ':•-;. l-etnpoi. Tlwrsiw.-.* I..! . • ■'
,. • : ■ , - ■ - -'.• . ■ ,. k :-, ... „,,,v
.-• ii . ;,n:e- mm i. ..-.■• up the v.ni.ii.-
, ;.-..,- i : i ... -. j :;. ,tt Ie and dnr.iln!-
■ live '... . ::■■. .-•!.:• , ■inenl in ill- Sl.-.le.
1 ' '• '■■•••I i • ..i. \l re i, I-..7. U.'J II.
■ V! .i, . ■ i ■ i ■ ■. -... i ■ . .
! iinar linn-' . .; IKBi.t: ) IRI5, X nh Sirppt.opp-i.
l.i .a l i . ; | Hi mil-' Ihi-el. I.- eii-l-.-ro". X.
!•:•■- ! i . .- - i ■ iin<!ers';;-ied wi.rld ie,;iei-!lu Iv l:i-
II rsii! ■•<■ . •■ ■: - ol i -• ■ i-'■■••.'. ■•■ ■■ irn
: M.& WIEEIAM I»!ilO-]T, . . , . . .. ].„- I a Marl :o
I I k« ' ■ ;,,,!,.» „„-., !,„l Ih- peiirli, -.-.
....■'. I 111 e I
■ I! Ip'i a:.d l'i
■ ' ..
■■-.,-..,'. .-.::. irnis.i — .."i - . -
■ ... ...-•-..•-• I, ...-■•.
• a- v pirt ol ill i-o-i-.iry. lie
•-..•-. . ii.it 'nr \vn! insiii - . i"
■,- • :■- ■ . i |o me !:.i-: :,-•■."....- ! !•
i i. i::GK HKIMiKH.
• I'l II
'
I-. 111.:.
isls-i !'.'. .- Illinfl I .:ii ,. ■ -. i:- ,il u.'.e his-i a .-ml n-iere inin : . . - \\ .i— i
: I.inse. (nl.-in. ;
! .• : - . . et\ l'"
. vi:w f.!«:;?s trt tinWELi/s.
j_\ —T.'ie > i.-e-ilier v ■..■ .i ii-.• i-:.!,;. .-..i1
i i- ..tseiilmsi ol :..i- ; id ...- I" liisentire Ne v
> „ i.- .- . , ■ ,i..i N.mtiicr (i.m.i-. L'un-
■i.-liiC in a "ill selecie.i asMirm.eiit ol Diy
I.... . -. Harduiire. frecker) Ur.ieerie*, I'r .j-,
I'.■.:.,:-. I.i.ul, a .: Si - Ready Made Cl ish-
.. Si !.. Wool I'aiiiin.i and I'almleal II.-.:-.
li.i.ik-and M.ilionarv, Uiniins. Ilnckets and
I'ai -. I. inking (ilasse*. I'orluioiiliaies, l-'ai -.
i il - 15ea '-. Combs, sin.I a variety ul i•:..-
ri _\ M-_\ Notion*.
'.\U nl which n-islbeaold at the lowest pos-
-i:le ligtiie, and as Mich price, ai cannot lad
in ij.ie ei '.ire ,.iii,i.iciinii.
i all. e.vninnie, and determine tor yout-
-.iie- Terms .-ash or produce on delivery
, tike Goods.
j> •!. M< i.<l:ii!i:all. I.s.n.l tsi-iil. I K X t AI.IUKI.U
'■ ' • and enter Goveniineiit I April, lv-"". '-;-''11 '>'•
ri'»iEORl\«;—Fall and Winter
J I'asliions.—lie.'. VV.Harrell lakes thi*
melliod ol iinsorn.i.ia the public thai he has
received hi, supply ol I'aris New korls. and
1 idelphiu Fashions lor the Fall and U'iu-lei
ni l-.'-ii.
From my Ions experience, and the many
advantage* I ha.e l.a.:lhaviiii» been a pupil
W31- ':- RE1XE. COXNTABLE, " ■■'•• •> *V. Albriuhl, ol I'l.ila.lelphia. cel-
:,.. ebraied lor his skid m I art, I l!a-terniiy*eil
tii.il Lcji.ii.it be e.vce-.led in-■ rmeiil Culling
in Si.i- countrv.
lien turn my grateful acknowledge-
•....• very III eial paironage 1 hai
< . t'Ri:i:>l IV. WITH Alibod, :
-■> . .5- ri■-. ,\ «'0., Ill ■!•■-. d .' ■ -
v si . ,; ...... x i. I ."hi
... .
j)i:ri:n w. III\TOS, commit
"•itin >!cr«iiau(, I'lJWN I'i'INT.
■ .: Tol • - eo
\ ... Slores.&cc. AIs.i
, : _ I lilOlS*.
■ I.. IS: .Si-ii. K-i . Wake. X
ic. I'.s.|.. and ii.-.i \V. Ilay-
. X.C.; Win. I'lummer,
X t
-I'liilV.
-:- ..: VX esieiu rates, pay |
. ■. ,, _.■ eral r■■al estate bu- ■
i. Iowa and Wisconsin.
---. Mi Mini es ita
J XI. Mortlead, (ieonie C.
| U'ah : I i.-. \ nil ami John A.
■1 11 Ili l|, I -. l'i s.'s> if.
- REE« !.. COXKTABLE,
• v sitt.. ! i i si:.- rollec
. - rare with prompt-
.. II... ••• Jaiiiestouii,
i ■ i ■•_-;. »aa 3m.
' -'- »II:ARES, CKNKUAI. received since I ave been in bu-ines* here,
i,, 31 is.irlinu' and ho,ie to merit aud.receive a liberal share
.—S . . paid lu ol public I .i..r.
. : other Southern My Mioii i, up siairs, over the More ol Mr.
Wm S. Ijilmer, ana immediately opposita
fauces male w.: consign- the Bland House.
yii, ii Oct. I8i6. 0. \V. 1IAHKKI.I..
l-l BUSHED wu.hl.Y |iv
ia. S. SHERWOOD & JAS. A. LONG.
EDITORS AM) PROPRIETORS.
TERMS: (,!M \ VEAK, K SDV15CE:
i,:.'>\>aftrrihramonths, and &1.00 alffrlwtlre
uionllis from the date Df subscription.
RATES CP ADVERTISING.
' is per square (lilteen line,) fm it.e
;.-'. ..■<!.. HI..! twenty-live cenl* lor pvery
w.-ek i., i.-.i i.-r. I »■■'.iii-lsi.iis r.inde ::i I.nor <
. : ■ .. lit ...■.(•;.-.'in.'.:- as follows:
SI MllMIIS. *i M.i.XTIIs. 1 VI1.IR
ii.„. s,......... >::.-,.i SS.50 >s.(,., |
i • i - - . s---. T.iiii 10.1 II I-4.0U j
I •■ . • • ;; nil.) 10.00 15 (Ml 20.00 '
lin : ■••.:• II.-I. i - . -i s;'..'.'.! 3i ».i '
...„,-
A N0V£L THEORY.
Sun Flowers tis :•. Preventive of Ague.
I.i.-u'.. Maury, in ;.:i article (oiiiniuni.-a* ;
;■ .s ... :i. • Uiir.d New \orker, iiis.iiitaius
1I..1: the "iMirin/ nl" sun llowers aroun-J al
ilvti i.:i_- i ie i. d near si lever an I s.jn.-,
rcLi'.u. iieusralizes the iiiuisiiia in wliieh
ISI..i list-use urieiinitts. I!.' was led to
III ■„■ :■'.! ' .\:-. I l..ii III by ISI.-. lbllOHlllg cii- ;
cull :. I.e., :
The littclliny. of the Suppriute:id:iiil ol
I In- i lb-« r\:it«iry at Washington, is situated ;
■ in :i hid. i II lite left bank of the I'olomar, |
in i:.t. :;s 39'3S". Is is I'l feet above low i
trnlcr lu-nk -.i.l • Jiiiui li'.i _, iirdi. Ihiiu il.c I
river. 'Jlu grounds pertaiuiii!> lo it, ;:!....ul '
I'," aci, -. :ri■ ,-n-li .-.il by a wall on the
I'.II.-I. S. ii-.h :ii.,l West, and with si picket j
leiiec i :i i he North. The South and \\.-.-s
Widls inn (sisidii-l «i:h ilm river, the Chesa-p.
akcai i Ohio Canal, and a row ofsyca-i
i.iil I S. 1.1 SlllliC t V. i I.I V tiil'S m'f-.Vlll. 5C-'
; ling I he wall from the river. In fact, |
l. i- riv. >■. wilh its iiiarsiies, cn.-ir. les about
ha.I .:;..- g,ouiii!s. 'Jin house is, ll.cl.'-
fori. in ii..- bend ol i,-- 11 -. r. and ihe plsiue
i- - . iitiii ..iihv ;-,.: the lannly of the Sn-
|i rii.iei .' ml arc eoiii[t-lled to vacate it fire I
n.iiiilis i ni ni" I ho twelve, the marshes
being co" i red with a rank growth ol grass
;: id wee.!.', which begin iii iltraj early in
An-iisl. A kiiowleihjcol lliesc laeis led
Mi n: Miinri's n.iiid to the iullov. ing i..-
c.-ss , i , .■, i,a..: :
•■Is is Ie the decay "the vi gel able mat-h
;■ on :.'..- in ii.-isi-- thai produces (he s'ick-ncss.
:i tiiehill, iliin (he sickness must be
.iv .'•:.. the di .:. i--!'..-rtV'-u ul" soiueirhs,
r..: -:i i. -.; . I'.ii,-. ...,n. li:..l i, .-. ; I'KI -'islii!^
the (Ii : •■: .li-iii. s.si.l SI MI. ll-.e poisnliotis
ii nth .. i ,- me basis of ii. whatever ii be.
is.i-i have b-.i n elaborated (luring the.
■_i u:11 ..i the weds, and set lire in'
their i.-cay. Niw, ii ii.i.- reasonins he.
good, v.i.i mi^i:: «.- not, by jil.isising |
filler \. i- table matter between us and the •
i:i..i-. . ni. ! by hritiiitnp it into vigorous
u: u il. j. -I ..'■ :,: r! i- -.;.;..- lhat ihsil of the
:...: sh. .- Its is -■ I',,!,.-".. \ , ing In -Ii lorcis
nfthe vcgi-tsil!(' '.i:..ihi!si :';:s\isi lo j-isiy
i'.j'n:i ihi ; i-m.otis matter, ■.:■.:•[ tlaburulc
ii i...iiii i.sto \ 'gi table ti».-uc, i.m! so purify
II -::.'
•• '! h.s n ■•■■■ -.1:.■• .-ipi.i-..i-.-il ; iansihle
:i us Ii t-i ji lift ii..' tn i hie i.ssil esi ruse
ol . \s. ris.i 'it:, :■!:.. I -..: ■ pucoaraci i t.H'X-i
• el :.; .re i :■ :• ss sei cess fro-.ii it. in the eir-esiia-
t.iurc ii. .J every body said, • plant trees
11 itvofti j on :si d the mnr-hes—lliey wiil
!...-]!. :. il.c i i.i'.I-." Hut si, to the In is. ii
• • .. '. ; • s - ii.:.i ■'■ il..- \ i ;y lime vs hen the
ij - .■•••:■ :i oil I he :n irsln - i.- |fo>nu I II
,,..'.. ii.-- ii. i -. lor sl.i s-i. :-i i: ;•:.
i M- -■-,• '■• Ilieii gn.t, !, :., p-i-pare f-.r
::. •-■. ;"■ . : anil (!: ugh Ires ■!.-_• ■ tin :
-. mi •_...:. jiia rank growili i-l sone-llilsig
get up I. iii rcnsicii, luijjhl i!n
iiiui p. Ii pi .-liinh high ; lliey arc p. i -i
abs , !. ..i . :.-. ;..'., i ii !, growih, bni I hi re
v • i ■ oh;i etl. in l.i ||. i.s i :i nee. nu' of
- • ■ p'.-l -. A..-. 1 ree. Ihrte.l llu! I had
idl.ii . i. II Fvi.lli.wcrs gs.M-ii: about the
cabins in :he V. . -:. and h .1 hraid, in t\-
p!..u:ii ii. dial i: wn - ' In nllliy' lo have
il in. 'l»:is was so murli n.-n- in lavor
of i . ihe experiiiicnl withs.au ;!s.«-i
!.' .'. '•'.■■ ry i-; i i'nl sn acre of sun
fintt • "■ :!l i I' ..' 1. li-s: ii g ii.. i. growth :
:■:'■■: . ! "alliiils i I is; ler Ii ore •: 11
aieseppli.d b) the rains. Tl.iy are t-l
. -v c liliiatiou, ;iii I the -ill-, which are
i.i_ v.iiH-i!.!e. linit s; rci.dy insn-k.t at the -
...... --.:. •. 'i'li;- i:.. .iv i r M \ s.i .- id" ihe
i •.,I-.-I ■ .,: i- ihis : I i:,- ■■■. :■■ and I-■-.. r
I . :- ■ i i ■ -i i free during the ) incess ol" veg- i
. • ' Ei ... i ;.\ . which ].:--.11 is absoibed by
(be I;.;;!, growing sunilower, s-j-in d.-b-.i-i- !
ic.l ii.io VI-«I :. lie mailer, and sn ri laiised .
until .- ■!'.! wt-athel sets in. '."'lie result ol"
the experiiii-.-nt is ihu- narruled:
••'•'m.illy, I resolved to make the experi-iiicnl
ai (he ii,k id .-j.iiiisng ihe looks ol a
In aiitifii! Ia»v:i, Accordingly, in ihe fall
of 1853, the gi.iiiiicr trenched up lo ihe
depih ..I ai In t a bell about 13 feet broad '
around the Observatory on the marshy side, J
and from 150 lo "Jt'O yards from the build-ings.
The conditions of the theory 1 waa
about I.. Irv, required rich ground, lull sun
il .wcrs and a rank growth. Accordingly,
after being well manured from the stable
yard, the ground was properly prepared
and planted in sun flower*. They grew
lin. Iy ; the sickly seasun wis expected
with more than ordinary anxiety. Finally
il MM in. and ihcre was shaking at the
['resident's House and other places sis usu-al,
but for the first lime since the Obser-vatory
Vas built, the watchmen about it
weathered I lie summer elesir of chills and
levers. These men, being; most exposed
t,, the nishi air, suffer most, and heretofore
two or threi relays of them would be ai-tarbi
I during Ihe season—for as one falls
sick, another I; employed in his | lace, who,
i.i tuiii, being attached, would in like man-ner
give «av i-i a IVcsli hand. And last
\t:r:. attacks ol iiL'iie and lever were more
than usually prevalent in the neighboring
psirts of the city."
During the present year, Lieut. Maury Committee tn meet at Columbia on the
intends to repeat the experiment, with 18th day of May ne»t, for the purpose ..I
variation in two respects, first, the seeds performing the duty asigned them by the
are «o be planted laler: and, second, there Convention. I also respectfully request
are to be two plantings, so lhat tho last crop s-.ll editors of newspapers who are (riendlv
nny be caught by Ihe frost while yet ill to the cause, to insert this call, twico at
Howcr. II on a seond trial the result least, in their rfipers.
proves equally favorable, liie practical
benefit of discovery wiil he great indeed,
and Lieut. Maury will have added another
to the evidences hn has given, that true
science is the bandmaidol practical utility.
JANES I»VNS.
President <.f the S. ('. Convention."
Richmond, April If, lft37.
Meeting of the State Educational Asso-ciation.
To all Ihe fi-ic/t'h of Education iii North
Cafolinii.
At the II luralional Convention held in
Salisbury in October I si; consisting of a- hailed with joy bv thousands of American
hoot .:n- hundred and thirty 'lel-gntcs.ami citizens in every State and Territory of the
representing s e thirty counlies, the lol- Confederacy, who have suffered directly or
lowing Itcsotulioiis were unanimously pass-1 indirectly by the merciless outrages of the
Correspondence ol the National Intelligencer.
Tiie Harmons—The Military Power and
Political Purposes ol the Mormons.
(iisxii.t.Vr.N :—From a military order
recently published in your paper, I infer
lhat a division of the United Slates army
is lo move i„to I tali, 'lids inns will he
in every nook and corner of the Republic ; cr gave birth to another child, whom she
their emissaries among every Indian-tribe ] brought home with fcer. Now, the ques-i-'
i the eon tin. nl, Ii i-hing them '-mcrhan- | lion arises, il that child, born on the soil of
i iris and military tactics," ihey amount | Scotland, is bond or free! II boro free,
lo siiniething more ihsm we Iwve been ac- i how can it be held in slavery here ? And
cii-r.Mm. 1 to regard them. was not iis introdoctioa in this country a
throughout the Slates and Tirritnrie', I viulutioo of the law prohibiting tbe foreign
at vari.nn and cnnvcuient localities, Ihe j slave trade:' The mother became free
Mormons haye what arc tfrioru-Ssakes I when she entered St otland, but returning
in /inn, ' and carli each ,1 ike is governed ' here, she returns to her owners. The r«-
by a presidency. Ii m-.v not he known in I niaining question is. can she enslave her
many Unit there is ;i stake in Ihe city ol j child in her own return to servitude 1
Xcw York, wh president is the editor - _
ul'a paper dulled The Mormon ; at f nncil '
Bluffs i- another .-lake and another paper i
at Independence another stake; al St.
Louis; &.c. 'I'll, ir agents and spies are in
every city in the Union, adapting them-selves
to surrounding .iri-iiiiislancis, Inr-
I'ri.ni Il.c Half igh Rrgifter.
Tuo "Wretched Policy of Southern Dem-ocracy.
Wl.cn Robin Roughhead enme tohisun*
clc's estate, though he was very liberal,
ing ihe ignorant and unsuspecting into the •'""' scattered the guineas rather profusely
meshes; secretly denouring individuals I among his Mends, ho look care to save
whom ii;iv suspect capable of informing I enough for himself and Dolly to live on.—
to-wil:
i'i...'.- ■ ■'. 'i'i.nl llss- '"' nvei.ti..n form- il-si
II into •-. permaii. nt Society lor the ad-taiicemriil
of gi m-ral Mdncaiiou, and lhal
il be called il.c Llducalioual Association ul
Xi nh Carolina.
lies.tlv I, Tiiat the officers ofthis Asso-cialion.
h.r 1 lie pre.-ciil,consist ii an Jl.vc--
uiivo t'oinjiiitlee i-f live, who shall hold
llicir oliice'un'il the adoption of a Consti-union
ami By-Laws.
Ilcavlcvd, That this Association shall
meet ar.iinaWy sit such lime and place as
shall be designated by the Executive Colu-mn
lee.
Resolved, Thai si Committee ol seven be
uppoiiileil by Chain.ism this Associ
Mormons, committed while quietly pursu-ing
I heir toilsome journey over laud lo Or-egon
and California. Every indigiiiiy has
been offered to emigrants^ every species of
property slolc.1, and pvcrv spceics of crime
has been committed, 'llu- lederal laws
have been trampled iii the dust, (iovern-ineiit
officials set at deliar.ee, menaced,
threatened and insulted ; juries hate been
agains-i ibctn ; pursuing their lictima with
it perlinaciiy thai r.vcretiines all obstacles;
and iheir ageni in I'or.gress keeps I hem
ronstaiiily .".dvised of the policy and aims
• 1 the ti. ncral (lovernmcnl. They arc in
the frontier post offices either bv appoint-ment
sis postmasters or I;* clerks, and haw
the opportunity of supervising ihe transit
and ilistriliiiti.nl nl all mail mailer; and ii
lie vowed "to have in. pool- people in the
parish, lor he would make them all rich;
and to Lave no widows, for he'd marry 'em
all; and to have no orphan children, for
he'd father 'tin all," but even he was too
prudent lo iuipoetrith himself utterly in
ihe • xhuberencc of his generosity; for after
i.e had "filled the pockets ol young and
old, great andsutali,' heinvi'ed the crowd
influenced, and the ends Ji justice ihwnrl- ma>' ]u" l,c ,",,''!,'bi',lc "'" '" " U cour,f '?, ",''."e
1
lVhf,c:,Mlt'' '"d , "\ \ 1
cdi the prison-doors have been opened and! ">ay be trarcd ihe los* of so many letters all their belhcs oat ol what he had
the criminals set free. All this did not Wing to and coming from the Pacific Tent- 'eft- •!• intended that ml should be hap-satisfy
them, but they must enter the hall
of records, and publicly burn ihe archives
of the Territory.
Now. as evidence of tin ir inveterate ha-appointed
bv the Chairman of (his Associ- ttrrced tloo Ameerriiccanss aass eeveerry tthiing ppeerrttaaiinniinngg! ' i",1!":"" "rong in I tail and two hundred
atibii In limit ss Coiisliliilii.li and Bv-Laws lo America, fand I heso scnlinicni, are con-1 '!"»"*"« V»« and emissaries in adjoining
bu- ihe government of this Associa-i'oii.and siainly laugbl and preached.) I will cite M ^,a,c! »»■'.• erntor.es, with every laciliiy
report the s»u liie next annual meet ' follows : ' for obtainina and Iransniilli.ig iiirornia-ing
ol this bodv. ! A Uentile shall not board in my family, ''"!: u"1
d :,! "■''.'"'' s:,v T l"d""to*
/i../..-/.•i •...'i, -Jrhat, aliil t',i-i■i c c.r„s, andil.eaichcrs and. i-l,• one oli mv ihouses. was rentedi .to "a I.n.i in,re.e i,iuin,ir.-.i .i,nousa,ud more, who, ar,c,
:in r-V•,!.io.,l;s, an. di ai.:l persons•ilil,eresl.edi i.n (.ilie ,,. .:. ,...," ..... . t. ,.i ...;... I I Il l" "ifir hands. Il biilll,; axe ..I llu-
. iiuse of gencRil ll.i.caiion, he invited lo
sit lend si, delcgali s at ihe nestannual meet-ing
ol this Associsiiiuii.
Ueulile, alter the lime hid expired, I would
burn ii down .' That's ihe dJclrine.
Jidex/ah M. Grunt,
If a Ccntile were boarding in my fnini-
'II.e undersigned were appointed, under Iv. and I should bow down lo (.ray,and the
the sec..:.d Resolution, an Executive Com- (leutile or heathen should hesitate, 1 would
uiiiice. wiih | -ower (o ilelcrminc I he time say to him, how down, you devil! That
sun! place ol'the next meeting of ilii-i As- is the doctrine, and I know ili and any
so.*;:,stun -. and (hey dt lined ihe time for mau who shah oppose i1 shall be destroyed.
Tuesday evening iho 30ih day of June ' timber ('■ Kimbali
next, iiii'l sthcted Warrcnioii as ihe place. Their religious tenets may bo inferred
The time, it is hoped. Will he generally fixm the following:
conveni.'iil lo 1'iofessors in Colleges and lo I believe in marrying brothers ::m! sis-t.
nrhers ; and the place is one ol the most tcrs ; I ln-'.i
lories. I |y together, himself and Dolly included.
Now, isi view of the facts herein set I ' alike l.oiw.-t liobin, the Southern l)e-forth,
and the assumption by Chief .Ins- • mocracy magnificently gict alt, to the last
• i.. ii,,.....„ t ii i,,.v ..,,', ., hundred ;'""' cc"'i a"1' wua| '-" wonJcrful about it is,
Ihousand strong in I lah and two hundred |,ll:'1 "" gm '•' _"■''" ■• .''■'"■- • ■'-»■
Southern chivalry groans over the mode
of raising the revenue, and over its appli-cation
win II raised. It ssys that the South
pays ii, impost duties i/e.s'/i/, and lhat
their expenditure is mostly sit the North.—
This may be true. What then ? Why, if
l.onl," I.I be wielded agaiusl ihe lienliles; there is just enongh revenue raised in that
;i Ih I lo a ihousiml miles of land travel, wajrlu supporl the Covernment, (and they
prairie and niounlain, u ith r.atitr.il means ' propose this as ilic panacea for all political
a'. Ii ind lo throw j -very obstacle in the way ; 'II*j '"en »'« I'-'.v I1"' u«*e«i ""'' '*•« North
.1' ,n army, by runuiiig ...i' their animals, j necessarily gels ilia benefit, as the govern-culling
off "small parties', poisor.iiig ihe j mental expenditures are mostly there. But
springs of water, and blockading the can- j 'f ihcre should_ happen lo be a surplus, as
oua and mountain passes: I repeat, in
view of all these fuels sis.ring us boldly in
the face, Ihoy form sin obstacle lo ihe
peaceful settlement .-I t! • interior id'the
country of i i mean character, and which
hniild be promptly met by ihe (iener.ii
there is now of about thirty-foar millions,
i and this surplus should be divided among
ihe States according to federal population",
docs not Southern Di mocracy see lhat we
should si! least g( t our portion '. The dis-iribuiioii
being based on federal repreaen-arhers
tcrs; believe in the prc-exisleiiee ol man; ,;()u,,Ui.„ !,_ (n ,„_ ;.,!„,',.,„, t|ic t.n|v lalion, which includes three-fifths ofonr
easant and healthy towns ill the Slate, that Adam :,ud live sue the parents ol ail n„, iti. n sesritv oflhe case ;s to >:--". 'I«'S il not sec llint we should reap
,,l i,.,,,;,'.,., :.ii....„;,^,s. men, «pm..,..,llj .,,,.; plo>i,-|.lli-: '^••;";l." pp^mt a mimarv-tJoveriior for the Tern- I *<> •»»»•• of Urn division, even above the
Ihe citizens ol Uarrenton, through thn saints of this dispensation will be resurrect- ^ v,„|, ,;!.,.,.,'.,„. ,..v ilKfl. „, j... .,,„.. non-slaveholding States? And yet South-iitlersigntd.
temier the li.c liospitaliiies cd by Joseph South, Jr. 11 I am ever ^Tt,rn,'orv nilurr martial law. "hark- |*rn Democracy is so excruciatingly cbivnl.
(he place to all who attend this meeting; saved, 1 expect lo be saved by and through . eJ . a mili,a (owe of at least 3 000 rous' ,llil1 il P««» away the Messing I It
ui
el'
and the various Railn ads ol the State will (he atonement of Joseph Smith !
pass all delegates at half their usual rates Brigham Young.
of fare. Were my daughter to marry a (Jentilc, I
All officers of schools, of ail descriptions, would save her in ihis kingdom, namely,
all teachers and all friends of the cause ol cut her throat, from car lo car.
education will be considered as delegates, I Brigham Young.'
and lo all such an earnest invitation is here- Objects of the Missionaries:—Most oi"
by given lo attend. The Convention ol the former Missionaries will be called home
fin-/ will be scut all among the Indian
tribes to teach them agriculture, the ino-
I i-i i*..!i was si great succ--, inaugurating
si new .in in ihe educational history oi
North Carolina, and if the movement then chaiiic arts, aud mllitury laities.
so happily begun bo properly followed up. Briglma Young.
it cannot but ledound lo the interest ..I'll. • Means of defence :- We have the sell
State, and to the profit of leathers. The Ins-ding Iwcntyfour repealing rifle, the
first meeting was not only profitable, hut Minnie rifle, Browning's revolving five
['. a-nnt lo all •.. Iio piiitiripaled iss its pro- ' slim ling rifle and pistol, and a revolting
ceedings: and fiom Ihe rhri ring inilica-1 cannon or field-piece. Elder- Jviiu.
lions all-over (he Slate, we hupc i., sre a All the above named fire-arm*, powder,
still larger ga(h.-rii.g in Warn frying ball, &c., arc in process of secret
by a military
men, amply equipped with munitions of |wiu folr^ itaravorson tlieir Northern aBiei
war and a vear's supply of provisions; an«1 n«l e»cn allow itseli die small justico
then station ihe army at three several I of receiving back any portion of the taxes
points in ihe Territory, not to fs-.l.t the ! I*"' principally by the South. Our friends
people, but defend ihem. I'.y ;ir. • lama- "IP"-'' 'h's division of a surplus now acei-li.
m call on all true riiixens of'.he Cnilcd dentally ni the treasury, and which may
Stan - to come out and . ... ..Ii themselves | »»' :'P'"' n,'"ur '" «"• '"> more yeara. when
under the flaw „f the. Republic, warning ion ,hcir ow" "rounds they cannot help see-all
hostile lliTcto to have lee Territory ing '"»* " ,s :" loas''° our interest, to
under penally of ranuic, trial and execu- i '»?" ll,ls <'.'vi-u,n as niton as possible.—
tion by martial law. This. j„ my jndg- I ttc .-'•' »<""« ,llc" ! »« pel our share ! w
ment, will be ihe rasi. -!. rlnnpest, and ' «" s"!nc '""rc ,han ""' 8uare» 'naamnohM
safest Ie of reaching and remedying the wc draw lor three-fifths ol our slaves.—
siii- nl.-u lhat sill wsii have II as the del
■It's !-li Sa isbiiry, with an anxious de-manti-lactuiT.
What the Indians ar
in- lo ho present on the next occasion ol j It (the Cnited States mail).may com'e this
' ;...._ ' way a while ye*, as they (the Indians; wh>h
lo cut off the mail going from hi rc !
Elder Parkin.
The Sioux, Cheyenne.*, and Arapahsi
have banded logether against tho Gentili
lolhe number of 8.000 warriors.
Walker, Vhufofthe Utah Indiana. .|i% t,,,-., s,„.,,„ ■;,,.., n|,i i. uc m
A Constitution and Ry-Uws for tin gov-trniiicnt
of tl.p Association will have to be
rdoptrd al the nieelii.g i-i June; a good
I'n.d nl'oilier impi ltsn.t b.isiii.ss is lo be
iraii.-siricd. while leciurrs, addresses and
t!:.-i-u«si.-ns on various topics will add lo
:';„■ iM.ri-t . ;' the iiccasi. II. We hope
ih. : no . :.!• will wait I. r a special invita-tion,
and (Install ihe liiciid- ol iii-- greal
i-i use s:i slake >■. ill endi nvor to all. ud an
evil. The idea lhal ii' !• !i to Ihcmselvcs
they will break up soul disband by inter-nal
disseu-iions is furtile and alisurd.
Something ought—something should he
. done. I.t-i the Government look well lo il
( il.-.i ii. i.i... bis tjiiulciciil. amply supplied
, ' with miiiiilioris of war and provisions lor
! '' IT I al least one y. sir. as she lask n is about to
a--ii:iiis:- no child's pl-iy. More an...i.
\ : r r.-peclfully,
VERAS'I L'S
Why, therefore, should wo of the South
have so much horror even at an overflow.
ing treasury, which may compel this divis-ion
'/ ^ ci ihSagh our representatives in
Congress voted for ii at die close of the
|. .t w..s..:i, Iboy ci i in l.-.vt- dona it with
fear and trembling, and to feel a necessity
.'.ir explaining and apologising for it aa a
wrong, or al least a doubtful act. What is
w,..-e, thev sue noi sustained iii it by their
own pipers in North Carolina. Why so?
Is il Irruson to the North and Northwest
nigh Price of Sugar aud Coffee. lo receive back again any portion of the
Th-0! nited States have already ' ■-»" ,i,x s "1'"'1' wnofl,,° S""1'1 h,u' Fid ?—
lofclthewantof. i "sugar land,"and Must it allbcsquandereditbere? Isu-lese
ay derive majestic lo the great, national, l.hcnczer
The l.a.oi.1 s , Indians I are (he Un<U-1 a g||rB s| , ;;. ,. ,. .,;,;, ,.„,,. , , ,„■]:... junctiou, Democratic party of the -North.
a,e of the Lord ia the Bands ol lire Mor- o.ir siirV'iy, of clfee and of imported . W demand any justice for ourselves ? I)o
„:„„. Mormon Bible. \ r0f\',\ ,,!;.,. ;,!„,,; f.,Ily three I they demand ol us Hat the revenue shall
in i
SII.M-1.
ie good •'. ik I v ihe ir pre:
C. II. Wn.i v. 1
\V. N. I! Sjiiiii, |
.!. II. l-'o.lTK, '
K. \\". O.il'.IRN, I
■I. T. \\!!il",
I- The newspapers »f (he
i-eii'i r a special lavt.r by publishing the a-bove
siililsi ss.
Ex. Coin.
Stale will
our women again, I will cut Iheir throats
from ear to ear. Brigham Yuimg.
The Southern Comasreial Convention.
'Ihe Coiiveiiliou, til ils musing in b"a
\annah, adopted the following resolution, jurjng nearly a year's slay iii Ulah, all ol
A division of Iho United Slates Army
shall never winter in ibis valley again.
llrighum Young.
The above quotations are taken from u
• ••-- ol'inlormarroii eollecled in I8S4,'55,
Resolved. Thai Profrcssor Bledsnc and lion, a
which came under my personal obscrva-j am| is about to la
nd was noted al the tis-.so it was
i siave-lrjnle. has hi en, or .s lo be,
nniisli diminished. 'I he price ol negroes
bis beo-i more llis"u .,un-iii'| I- 1 ssi I'na/.ii
since i-•"■', Irom ihe operation of these
causes.
England has ample resources for supply-ing
hemell with coffee ind sugar—the
Eist Indies and the west Loasl ol Africa—
j...,-:,■•!, by fore-surv.
N"—vt'-i/i/.riii'/oiir shuns as a right,
And If ws were not under tins iron despot-ism
nl INS- most self-sacrificing, mock-he-roic
and rcdieulonaly transcendental Do-mocracy
lhal ever cursed this (.r any oilier
counlry, we should have it without dispute
ni,.! without delay.
Uul this is not all. Wo iuu:-t not have
itli r .'i.r share ol the surplus revenue, or
„f, ouilirrn provinces of China; which in anyy shape, our shyc of the public lands.
Q.nJritHdt (I) tl the-greal Northwest
being unanimously Democratic, must have
thrm i. ..^.Millions upon millions are giv-
. Talluiadge of (.'corgis s Dr. I.a- .
rev of North Carolina : Ashbell Smith, of | disposal of Brigham.
Texas ; ('resident I.ougstreet. of Mississip-pi
s Dr. Garland, of Alabama; Charles Gay-arre,
of l.'iuisana; Dr. Itichard Fuller ol
Maryland; and Di. Alonzn Church, of
Georgia, be requested by (Ins convention
io lake ihis matter lot' southern sehod
books) under Iheir auspices, and select and
prepare such a scries of bi oks. in ■ vi ry uc-
Shc wore In , - i I the -i.o.-t am-n
to (hem io build up their Railroads, Ca-iial
«, Colleges, Asylums, and to keep thrm
Demo ratir; and we, out of the vast patn-in
iv intended for the •■romm;n u*«"
uf all the Stal.-s, and "for no other pur-pose
whatever," must not demand, not even
:.-i: i:i the bnguage of injured parlies, any
l.ils, swords, sables, knives. &e
of the Committee to meet at Columbia, in Drummond, ate one J""!' ' j^'lJ'^^nj ^j,], iVn- African itvins,of whom some little II ir goodold State (whom may tied bless!
the State of South Carolina, on the 1Mb the 1 erntory, anil two . • .ritorien" talk his been made. i for she can expect no succor from heartless
day ol .May next Accordingly 1 do here- in - rro.in-iu.^_ &UH« j^ ^^^^ ^^ ^ 6tay ■„ Scotltnj( t|lcir luolb. I p„l,iiciuii»; the enjoyment of ber duaroat
by respeotl'ully request the members of the their appli