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News Page 2 Opinions Page 6 A&E Page 10 Features Page 14 Sports Page 20 Realigning: A MFA Dance Performance IIoan Opris/ The Carolinian A&E - P.g. 12 Wednesday, March 27 - April 2, 2013 • Volume XCIII No. 26 The Carolinian Established 1919 Box N1 EUC UNCG Greensboro, NC, 27413 Phone: (336) 334-5752 Fax: (336) 334-3518 Editorial and Business Staff Derrick Foust Publisher Publisher.Carolinian@gmail.com Kaycie Coy Editor-in-Chief Editor.Carolinian@gmail.com Olivia Cline News Editor News.Carolinian@gmail.com Emily Brown Opinions Editor Opinions.Carolinian@gmail.com Tristan Munchel Arts & Entertainment Editor AE.Carolinian@gmail.com Joseph Abraham Sports Editor Sports.Carolinian@gmail.com Christopher McCracken Features Editor Features.Carolinian@gmail.com Autumn Wells Advertising Manager Ads.Carolinian@gmail.com Corrections Policy The Carolinian never know-ingly publishes any mistakes. Please promptly notify us of any errors by e-mailing the Editor-in-Chief at Editor.Carolinian@gmail.com, or calling (336) 334-5752. Corrections will be published on page 2 in sub-sequent issues of The Carolinian. Mission Statement The Carolinian is a teaching newspaper that is organized and produced by students of the Uni-versity of North Carolina at Greens-boro. It is our objective to teach young writers journalistic skills while emphasizing the importance of honesty and integrity in campus media. News 2 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM See ohio, page 5 The controversial Steubenville, Ohio rape case is finally over after months of debate. The case involved three teenagers; the victim, age 16; Steubenville’s high school quarterback, Trent Mays, age 17; and Ma’lik Richmond, age 16, the high school’s wide receiver. The incident occurred last August during a high school party that included alcohol. The victim was from West Virginia and came across the state line for the party. The victim was intoxicated and unable to walk or talk during the party when she was assaulted. The trial began Mar. 13 and ended Mar. 17 with the two attackers found guilty in juvenile court. The victim was sexually violated through digital penetration. Under Ohio law, this attack is considered rape, since it was not consensual. The boys also tried to have the victim perform sexual acts on them, though she was unable to due to her intoxication. There was no physical evidence left behind, but pictures were found of the victim lying face down, naked on Mays phone. His twitter feed had posts from that night as well, to include “the song of the night is definitely ‘Rape Me’ by Nirvana.” Verdict reached in Steubenville trial Photo Courtesy of Marsmet523/Flickr Protesters march in support of the prosecution in Steubenville, OH last week. The boys in the video afterwards named themselves the “Rape Crew,” pleased with their actions from the night. Three students testified that they saw the attack and took video of the boys afterward and pictures of the girl naked. They were not charged for child pornography because they testified on behalf of the victim. Elizabeth Yarrington Staff Writer News WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27 - April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 3 On Wednesday, Governor Pat McCrory proposed a $20.6 billion state budget plan for the 2014 fiscal year that would give state employees and retirees a 1 percent raise, in addition to fixing and improving state reserves as North Carolina recovers from the 2008 recession. McCrory used his budget plan to promote some of his Republican Party platform policies in the areas of education, economic competitiveness and a more efficient government. “For too long, North Carolina’s state government has been broken, relying on short term patches and fixes,” McCrory said in his budget letter to state lawmakers. “Now it’s time for the state to rebuild and better serve its people,” he said. In his version of the state budget plan, the governor proposes to close two prisons in the Cape Fear region, Bladen Correctional center in Bladen County and Robeson Correctional center in Robeson County. His justification for shutting down the prisons, as well as three more prisons in NC, stems from the states decrease in inmate population, as well as the expensive renovations and repairs required by these particular prisons. The budget also cuts spending in the education field, $264,000 for a botanical lab operated by Fayetteville Technical Community College. Budget writers searching for programs they could afford to lose have targeted the lab in the past, despite Fayetteville lawmakers’ fight to save the lab program. The budget plan also includes initiatives to add 5,000 at-risk 4 year olds to the state’s pre-kindergarten program, costing $26.2 million per year. The program would total at 29,400 students. Some of these budget proposals towards education have raised concerns. Although McCrory seeks to hire 1,800 teachers over the next two years and provide district funds for teacher assistants in kindergarten and pre-kindergarten, he would also proposes cutting funding which provides for teacher assistants in the second and third grade, which would in total eliminate 3000 teacher assistants. In addition, despite state employees’ paychecks being raised, state agencies would have to cut spending by 1 to 3 percent. More of McCrory’s measures include continuation of state funding of Drug Treatment Court, increased spending on mental health programs, compensation for people sterilized in a state-ordered Stephanie Cistrunk Staff Writer McCrory’s new budget plan cuts education funding and does little to affect the wealthy. Photo Courtesy of James Willamore/flickr eugenics program, making Saturday a service day at 30 Division of Motor Vehicle offices over the next 2 years and building up the state’s emergency reserves to more than $800 million. When asked about his opinion of his fellow Republican counterpart’s budget plan, Rep. John Szoka, a Cumberland County Republican, said he’d make no comments until he reviewed the plan himself. On the opposite end of the political spectrum, a Hoke and Cumberland County Democrat, Sen. Ben Clark, opposed eliminating the estate tax, one of McCrory’s major initiatives. McCrory suggests that by eliminating the tax, North Carolina’s tax revenues would be reduced by $104 million over the next two years. Critics of the estate tax refer to it as a “death tax,” because it would affect individuals’ inheritances. Clark noted that the estate tax only applies to a small number of high-income See Budget, page 5 McCrory budget proves to be controversial News 4 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM International News Briefs New DreamWorks theme parks to open in Russia Pope Francis I replaces Pope Benedict XVI Compiled By: Elizabeth Yarrington Syria conflict drags on, involving United States intervention Pope Benedict XVI resigned on Feb. 28, leaving the Vatican to select a new pope. On Mar. 13 the decision was made, and Jorge Mario Bergoglio, from Buenos Aires, Argentina, was selected to become the 266th Pope at the age of 76. Bergoglio is the first Latin American pope. Bergoglio, who is now named Pope Francis, had an inauguration which was attended by 6 monarchs, 31 heads of state, and 132 representatives from across the globe. Pope Francis will lead over 1.2 billion Catholics from across the world. Pope Francis has been nicknamed “the Unpredictable Pope” due to his changes to the Vatican since his inauguration. His new approach to the changing world is based on the principles of humility and simplicity. Pope Francis is calling for reformation in the Catholic Church, moving the church toward serving the poor and weak and protecting the environment. The pope will be washing feet at a youth detention center, breaking away from the normal feet washing at the Vatican for Pre-Easter Mass. As a Cardinal of Argentina, Pope Francis worked covertly to support civil unions between homosexual couples, speaking for their rights to the Catholic Church. Though he believes homosexuality is a sin, he supports homosexual rights. Argentina legalized gay marriage in 2010. The fighting in Syria is continuing daily. President Bashar al-Assad refuses to resign from his position as head of government. New bombings at a mosque in Damascus, Syria’s capital, have left 41 dead and many more wounded. 15 were civilians, and many were religious participants. The bombing killed a prominent supporter of President Assad, Sheikh Mohammed al-Buti, leading many to believe it was rebel force terrorist attack. However, the rebel force, known as the Free Syrian Army, denies the attack and places blame on a suicide bomber who snuck in to the mosque on Mar 21. The Syrian government and rebels are also under investigation by the United States government, and the UN for using chemical weapons during warfare. The United States has no participation in the civil war in Syria, but said chemical weapons would be a “game changer” forcing the United States to take military action. The United States government is waiting on investigative proof that chemical weapons were used by either parties to step in. Syrian government and rebels may have stores of mustard gas, and sarin a toxic nerve gas. It is curently estimated that there are over 460,000 refugees in Jordan, who have relocated after fleeing from the Syrian civil war. DreamWorks Animation Company, the creator of “Shrek” and “Madagascar,” are teaming up with a real estate company in Russia to build some of the first theme parks in Russia. The parks plan to be open by 2015. The three parks will cost about $1 billion and will span 10.7 million square feet all together. They will be built in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Yekaterinburg. Each city’s approximate population is 20 million people. DreamWorks expects about 11.7 million visitors from surrounding areas per year, and plans to charge about $50-$80 for the entire theme park. The companies expect to turn a profit after being open for ten years. Surrounding the new theme park will be hotels, malls, restaurants and over 11,000 parking places. The theme parks will likely become a major tourist attraction and thus a source of revenue for the country. DreamWorks holds a vast following in Russia, even more than Disney or Universal animation studios. Nevertheless, Universal plans to open their first theme park in Russia. Construction on the project will begin shortly. They also have plans to open much smaller Angry Bird-themed parks across the country. According to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, Russia will be the largest entertainment market in Europe by 2014, out-ranking the current market in Spain. Women’s Rights activist Charlotte Bunch spoke at the UNCG Alumni House last Tuesday on a variety of topics, ranging from her beginnings as an activist, her involvement in the feminist movements around the globe and her impact on feminism. Women’s rights campaigns have experienced a renewed energy recently as women both in the U.S. and around the world have taken steps to re-assert their social equality. Bunch, who is an author, editor, and women’s rights activist, spoke in the Virginia Dare room of the Alumni House last week on many topics dealing with her active role in feminism. She first talked about her childhood, and her upbringing in an era of the South in which her church was beginning to allow black citizens to integrate along with whites. Bunch, who was born in North Carolina, witnessed racism and oppression first hand, and she said that this impacted her for the rest of her life. In her early years, Bunch became active in her church’s Methodist movement, a cause inspired by the Civil Rights Movement that began in the 1950s, with the purpose of integrating the Methodist church she attended. Audience members noted the importance of this movement lay in pre-empting similar nonviolent protests that would follow in the next decade. Bunch later joined with on campus organizations in the 1960s at Duke University to further advance her goal of full social justice. According to the New York Times profile on Bunch, “After Duke, where Ms. Bunch studied history and political science and participated in the early sit-ins, she accepted a fellowship at the Institute for Policy Studies, a left-leaning research group in Washington.” Today, Bunch is considered a major theoretician for women and gender studies, and is most popularly known for her statement that “Women’s rights are human rights.” In her speech to students, faculty, alumni and constituencies from the community, Bunch also emphasized the importance of feminist movements around the globe. Bunch said, “We as humans are not the same, but must have the same access to rights.” Bunch talked about of the importance of the World Conference on Human Rights. Bunch said this United Nations-sponsored conference was “putting women’s theory into practice.” This year marks the 20th anniversary of the Women’s Conference. Bunch’s speech provided an intersectional analysis of women’s oppression, and stated that the global women’s movement has empowered women, and treated them not just as victims, but citizens. “The biggest success of the global women’s rights movement is awareness,” said Bunch, citing the fact that just two decades ago, the U.N. and many other countries did not recognize or legitimize calls for protection of women in the workplace and at home. While Bunch said there was plenty to be happy about when it comes to feminist movements, she said women and other social movements face a plethora of challenges. Bunch spoke of a “cultural backlash” that develops soon after tremendous change occurs. Specifically, Bunch Feminist author Charlotte Bunch speaks on campus Aaron Bryant Staff Writer See Bunch, page 5 News WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 5 he claims is another way McCrory is making sure the very wealthy aren’t taxed. “It’s become quite clear to me that we need a significant priority adjustment,” he said. “Instead of repealing the estate tax for the wealthiest of the wealthiest ... we should exempt from North Carolina income taxes the military retirement pay of all veterans.” Other Democrats such as Representative Larry Hall and Senator Martin Nesbitt believe McCrory’s proposals are a mere attempt to hide tax reform plans to cut taxes for millionaires while increasing taxes on the middle class and small businesses. Although McCrory calls for “revenue neutral” tax reform, other than eliminating the estate tax, his budget proposal laid out no specifics to the issue. As there have been mixed reviews on the new budget layout, many believe the mostly- Republican legislature will work in his favor and allow some of his initiatives as they align with their political agendas. The legislature reviewed the budget proposal Wednesday and will decide if they would incorporate them into its version of the state budget. budget from page 3 Those three students deleted the video and pictures, and said they were sorry they ever took them. Many more people may have witnessed the attack considering 16 people would not talk to police about the incident. Ohio’s district attorney is looking into the prosecution of those that witnessed the incident and did not report it. They are also looking into those that may have participated, and were not in the videos or photographs. The district attorney promises not to stop until all the stones have been “turned over.” Mays was sentenced to 3 years in juvenile prison for the rape, and 1 year for taking and distributing the demeaning photos of the victim. Richmond was sentenced to at least 1 year in juvenile prison for the rape. Both boys may be held in prison until they are twenty-one. They must register as sex offenders at the end of the incarceration. The offenders are not allowed to contact the victim until they are twenty-one. When found guilty they collapsed and wept, profusely sorry for what they had done. Both of the boys apologized to the family and community that was greatly divided by the trial. “No pictures should have been sent out, let alone been taken,” said Mays after the trial. The victim’s mother was present at the ruling, commenting, “You displayed not only a lack of compassion, but a lack of any moral code.” She also said her daughter would persevere and continue on with her life, and was ready to put this behind her. Steubenville has about 18,000 people, and the division was felt throughout the town. Many of the community members felt that the boys were being protected by police and coaches because they were well-known football players. Football is an important aspect to the community members of Steubenville. Critics of the case believe they were being protected because of their ability to play football. A leading hacker group, Anonymous, helped bring light to any cover up the community was partaking in. The group found a video that many police had missed with a teenage boy comparing her to being, “deader than Travyon Martin.” The group also found some proof that many of the football coaches may have possibly known about the rape and did not feel the boys had done anything wrong. The boys were not suspended from the football team, or benched. The group brought national attention to a case that may have otherwise gone unnoticed. ohio from page 2 made reference to the significant changes in civil, social and economic equality achieved by the New Deal era and other growing social movements of the 1960s, such as the anti-war protests and gay rights, and social backlash in the form of the Reagan Era and the decades that followed. On culture, however, Bunch said, “Culture is dynamic and always changing, and the pursuit of human rights always changes culture.” Critics of these kinds of social movements say that they infringe on a group of peoples culture, and that people should not be attacked for what has traditionally been a part of their community. Bunch responded to this by saying that it was the culture in the South to discriminate against African Americans, and that social movements changed that culture. Feminist theory stems from many philosophical and theoretical fields. For many women, equal rights are not easy to come by. Bunch’s speech was a re-affirmation of the importance of the fight for equal rights, and what the definition of equality truly is. Bunch from page 4 Partly Cloudy Partly Cloudy H: 63° Mostly Cloudy Weekly Forecast Today H: 48° L: 30° Thursday H: 53° L: 31° Friday Weekend L:45° Monday H: 65° L: 45° Mostly Cloudy H: 55° L: 35° Mostly Cloudy Our campus is beautiful. Let’s keep it that way. Recycle. Opinions 6 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-april 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Photo Courtesy OF 401(K) 2013/FLICKR I have found myself doing it a lot lately. Whenever I find myself in a voting booth, I look at options made available to me. Those who know me might consider it funny that I give each candidate’s name a good look since I am something of an arch-Republican. The reason I look at all the names and labels, besides as a hat tip to the democratic process, is that my mind is not made up. Yes, I used to be an arch- Republican. As early as December 2006, I proclaimed that Sarah Palin would be the Republican vice presidential nominee in 2008 (although I incorrectly thought she would be running with Giuliani). Still, as I waited in line to vote on Election Day 2008, surrounded by a sea of individuals wearing Hope and Change shirts, I knew with confidence that I would be voting for the old guy and his bespectacled running mate. Fast forward to 2010, and things had changed. I was an enthusiastic supporter of the Tea Party, although status as a movement conservative eluded me. As someone who supports gay rights, a woman’s choice on abortion, and marijuana legalization, it is unlikely that you will see me dining at Rick Santorum’s table anytime soon. Still, it wasn’t these issues that lead me to vote for Michael Beitler over Richard Burr in 2010 or Gary Johnson over Mitt Romney in 2012. The Republican Party’s failure to seek substantive cuts after years of fiscal insanity during the Bush Administration, as Joseph Winberry Staff Writer well as continued support for the erosion of American civil liberties has cost them my loyal support; in future elections, I will look at the libertarian candidates before placing my vote. If the party can construct a modern platform, the rest of the nation will give them a second glance as well. In that vein, I offer up three realistic goals that the Libertarian Party should consider adding to their platform in forthcoming elections. These include improving privacy measures, implementing a flat tax, and cutting back on international intervention. We live in an era of unbelievable technology. Someday, cell phones from the turn of the century will seem as foreign to people as Whitney’s cotton gin or Edison’s phonograph. In 2013, you can basically run your entire life with iProducts and Google apps. Thanks to the internet and social media, people are connected in ways that people living just a generation ago could have possibly imagined. Despite, these great innovations, there are drawbacks; the main drawback is a lack of privacy. You can find nearly anything online about someone including their address, phone number, perhaps their social security number, and numerous other personal facts. I once spoke to a professor who told me that he doesn’t use a computer because he fears privacy breaches. Despite this, there are still a number of Facebook pages dedicated to him, and his personal information is available on a variety of websites. Libertarians should do what the Republicans and Democrats have failed to do: protect individual privacy. This can be done by regulatory measures but also the government’s own policies on surveillance have a role in this. President Obama ran as the civil liberties candidate in 2008, but has since proven to be even worse than Bush on this matter. As drone use becomes increasingly frequent, Libertarians could have a big opening in this area. Taxes have been an issue of great contention in recent years. Republicans have become the party of tax cuts, while Democrats have been branded as the pro-tax party. Meanwhile, regular people continue to be put at a disadvantage with our complicated tax system. I believe an overhaul is needed. There already exists strong political and grassroots support for the FairTax. While I prefer a more basic flat tax, the FairTax is a move in the right direction and it would change the relationship between people and their government for the better. Also, it would even the playing field because there would no exemptions for people who could hire the best accountant. By paying tax on what you buy, you don’t have to worry about hidden IRS charges; April 15 will just be another beautiful spring day. Libertarians are correct in wanting major spending cuts. However, the public is not ready to part with all the benefits that taxpayer money provides them. The party must be wise in choosing spending cuts and there is no better place to start than in the arena of international interventionalism. After a near-decade of war in the Middle East with little tangible accomplishments, Americans are weary of war and of internationalism in general. A 2009 Pew Poll found that 49 percent of the country supported a non-interventionalist foreign policy, up from 30 percent in 2002. Just last week, Senator Rand Paul gave a well-received policy See taxpayers page 9 The Realistic Libertarian: working towards the mainstream The Libertarian platform experiencecs the struggle between implementing major spending cuts, but still desires the tax payer benefits. WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-april 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 7 Opinions Thomas O’Connell Staff Writer There was a surge in support for libertarian ideas in the last 4 years. Rand Paul’s recent filibuster of John Brennan protesting the drone program has made conservatives and progressives think they should make common cause with libertarians. With disastrous wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, bailouts of banks and car companies, a weak economy and a progressive agenda that has yet to fulfill its promise, who would not turn to a movement calling for isolationism, freedom and less government? The only problem is that we have seen what happens in a libertarian society and it is not pretty. I am talking about a time when we went from an agricultural society to an industrial one. During this time urbanization lead to people fleeing their farms and small communities to live in cities, the only place where work was becoming available. This rush of labor and advances in technology helped to create some of the first millionaires such as Andrew Carnegie, John Rockefeller and George Pullman. Never in the history of mankind did such capital rest in the control of such few men and was utilized so well. This was the Gilded Age. Rugged individualism guided by the invisible hand of the free market to create prosperity for all. But it didn’t end that way. Instead, poverty grew as people’s homes were taken by banks and people like I said before, were forced into polluted and crowded cities. Factories for the most part were harsh with long hours, low wages and dangerous working conditions. All of this was famously documented in Upton Sinclair’s book the Jungle. In the book Sinclair documents the unsanitary and vile conditions in a meat industry at one point describing how pigs were chained and hooked to a wheel tossing them into a slaughter room. This was unfortunately the norm of the so called Gilded Age, a world without the Food and Drug administration, the department of labor or any concept of animal rights. Protecting consumers and workers was not a priority for the industrialists and it would not be if increasing profit was the only incentive. Then there is the gold standard. Many libertarians like Ron Paul are calling for a return to an era when monetary prices were fixed to the price of gold. The argument is since the creation of the Federal Reserve we’ve increased the number of financial panics by creating artificial bubbles in different sectors of the economy. The role the Federal Reserve has played in these crises has been debated and there is no doubt that the FED needs to be under greater congressional oversight. But most libertarians will have you believe that financial panics and depressions were non-existent before the creation of the FED. Funny then how there were three bank collapses before the FED ever existed. In fact according, to Mark Koban from CNBC, the crash of 1907 helped to cause a, “massive run on the banks” which resulted in--the creation of the Federal Reserve. Libertarians after discussing economics will often sight their support on social issues as reason for progressives to make common cause with them. Even though libertarians may speak out in favor of reproductive choices and gay rights, whenever efforts are made to expand these rights libertarians will support candidates like Ron and Rand Paul who support state amendments to ban gay marriage. Even Gary Johnson whose in favor of marriage equality doesn’t support federal hate crimes legislation. Patterns of libertarian policy making on these issues go back sixty years. Barry Goldwater a self-described libertarian abhorred segregation but voted against the Civil Rights Act because violated state rights and private property rights. When every minority groups have called for greater equality and protection from the federal government the libertarian movement has either been silent or valued economic rights over political and social ones. Thinking about libertarian brings to mind the recent Batman movies. In the movies Gotham city can be described as unequal, corrupt, decadent, crime ridden and poverty stricken. The movie has been accused of having both a conservative bias and a liberal bias. However, I think fairer to say Gotham represents a version of an Gilded Age type society. Throughout the trilogy is the idea that one man, even rich and powerful Bruce Wayne can’t fix his city by himself. After seeing his father Thomas Wayne devote such private money into the city he believes such public good works are meaningless. By the end of the trilogy Bruce comes to see that not even Batman himself can right the moral ills of Gotham. People of Gotham have to improve their institutions and agree to a set of ideals to which to live by communally. Like the Waynes Andrew Carnegie and John Rockefeller built public libraries and schools and invested much in transportation. Their wealth at the time could have funded the entire federal government. Even the richest man private citizen cannot keep public education, control crime, create a private Medicare system or keep water clean. Only public investment and government oversight can do that. Let’s face it: it sounds a lot cooler riding around in the bat mobile than inspecting the food supply. Photo Courtesy OF Elecé’s/FLICKR Libertarian agenda: silent under social pressures Money may be able to grant you super powers, but money cannot fix everything. Opinions 8 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM This article is very hard for me to write. As I punch my fingers to the keyboard, the knowledge that every two minutes someone becomes a victim of sexual assault in the United States, with only 54 percent of rapes are reported to police and 97 percent of rapists will never see any jail time. A small microcosm of this sobering statistic was a national headline, for all the wrong reasons in Steubenville, Ohio. Local and national media reports centered their coverage on the division that this case and its trial brought to the small town of Steubenville where its high school football team was the focal point of function. Candy Crowley of CNN and many other news stations (I’m looking at you FOX and MSNBC) wondered how the 2 convicted high school football players would ever move on with their lives, how would they recover? This is disheartening , because in a perfect world, this case would not be about the rapists and their ‘ruined’ lives, but about the victim. In a perfect world, this case would not serve as a tragic tale to the ‘unholy’ mixture of social media and alcohol use, it would be about how a community came together to demand justice. But we do not live in that world, we’ve never lived in that world, because it’s too easy to question the victim, her clothing, her alcohol and substance consumption. It is easy to look at the victim and blame her (or him) for their assault. To step back and really take a long look at how we’ve raised a culture that rape is funny or a joke to national comedians and Steubenville high school students would be too hard. It would be too hard to try to understand why our culture continues to raise women to not be raped instead of men to not rape in the first place. But I digress. For many now, the Steubenville case is closed. Legally, the book is done. Some will say justice was served since these two young men were a part of the 3% that were convicted. In some way, justice was served, but let us not forget that this case was almost out of the national attention, not unless crime blogger Alexandria Goodard took the time to expose the Tweets and Instagram photos from that night, then we might not even be talking about this in the first place. Let’s not forget that initially only a few select high school football players were suspended for only one game and the coaching staff covered up the case, yet they still have their jobs. Let us not forget that the victim has not only been called a whore, a slut, and worse on social media, but has been threatened by Steubenville residents, the rapists’ families, and across the web. Justice was served tempo-rarily, but we cannot be naive to think the Steubenville case will be the last time our rape culture will continue to thrive, nor has it been the first time that such a cover up of rape has existed. Within the past five years, high profile cases that were covered up initially have shown us how rape is still very much a central piece of our cul-ture. Sadly, there are too many name, but a few that are on the front of my mind: Sandusky, Michigan State basketball team, and assaults of two women at Marquette by athletes at the University. All three received sharp criticism of the school’s handling of sexual assault and rape reporting, and shown a harsh light on who we are pro-tecting in the end. Currently, a UNC student faces explosion because when she accused an-other UNC student of rape, the University felt that her accusa-tions were displaying ‘ “disrup-tive or intimidating behavior” to the alleged rapist. Who and what are we really protecting here? Why a rape culture you ask? Our culture still thrives on the idea that rape is about the rapist, not the victim. When the conversation is not about how she was ‘asking for it’ or how she should have expected it by ‘hanging out with boys while she was drunk’, then we cannot exist outside of it. A criticism of this term is that it expects all men ‘to rape’, this is far from the truth, but it teaches men and women that rape is not a serious matter; that it is on the victim. When our legislators use terms like legitimate and forcible rape, then were in trouble. In the Samantha Korb Staff Writer end, our culture teaches us, to an extent, that rape is a laughing matter, either by the likes of national comedians or by the assaulters themselves. By the time I finished this article, I just saw another eerily similar case to the one in Steubenville, where two 18 year old football high school players in Torrington, Connecticut are accused of raping two 13 year old girls. People have come to the defense of the players, not the young girls, and the high schools’ administrative staff wishes the press of this story would go away. No, I would say we are far from living outside of a rape culture. Rape Culture:The media’s focus on the wrong victim Photo Courtesy of divinenephron/Flickr IThe vocie of the victim frequently is forgoten in the media frenzy. Opinions WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 9 speech calling for a cut back on interventionalism. As China and India rise and the War on Terror continues without a certain ending point, more and more Americans will prescribe to the non-interventionalist view. While it might be harder at this point to cut domestic programs, the timing seems ripe for cut backs in foreign aid, the military, and federal departments dealing with foreign policy. Libertarians should push this issue in the forthcoming elections. The Libertarians have a long way to go before TAXPAYERS from page 6 Emily Ritter Staff Writer Do you know exactly what you will be doing once you toss your square cardboard hat into the air? Many students do not, and when the ever-looming fin-ish line approaches, it does not always look so friendly. We live in a time of catchy slogans and advertisements. Colleges and universities are on billboards, and in ads, and everything has a price tag. Parking, textbooks, and honor societies are expen-sive. The idealistic all-night parties and photogenic Frisbee games on a manicured campus lawn are not always a reality, and the very real money-making ma-chine that is a university is well hidden under smiling faces on pamphlets. Is it really “senioritis”, or are we exhausted? Many students work multiple jobs, have fami-lies, and very real commitments that have nothing to do with a classroom. For many, being a student is at the top of a very hectic list of priorities. Even more students accept their di-ploma hoping they will be able to pay back student loans. A de-gree has become a necessity in a competitive and struggling job market, but it seems like a col-lege education could just as well be a very expensive lottery ticket. We are preparing ourselves for a chance to “strike it big”. Where does this mindset come from? The push for bigger, better, faster is surrounding us from every angle. We have been checking boxes and pushing forward for so long and now, for some of us, it is here. The pressure to not only suc-ceed in college, but to mold that success into something palpable, something with a paycheck, is harsh. Is the race just begin-ning? According to the College Completion website, in North Carolina, 19 out of every 100 students attending a public uni-versity complete their four year degree. The average cost of that very education is $79,580- now does that degree completion number seem more understand-able? College is pricey, and the media pushes the average high school graduate to do it in style. The ads for dorm accessories start early, and the college expe-rience depicted in pop culture, is often very different from the real deal. Do you have enough friends? Are you creative enough? Is your degree practical enough? How many leadership roles have you held? How active are you on your campus? Do you look the part? Are you politi-cal enough? Are you getting the most out of your “college expe-rience?” Probably not, since the standards for a “college experi-ence” are unrealistically diffi-cult. When “Occupy” university movements started popping up nationwide it was no surprise that students were beginning to ask questions. This “vital” piece of paper is coming at a high cost, and it seems that campuses are more and more commer-cial. Being “fit” is a fad for col-lege campuses, but many do not sport healthy options, and why would they? The most beneficial partnerships are with major cor-porations. Colleges are quickly becoming more and more part of the commercial model of suc-cess. It is interesting that the place where we are taught to analyze, question, and motivate change is a place that participates in so much of what is critiqued. This comes full circle, and it’s no won-der students feel worn out, and the finish line is intimidating. There is a lot to worry about, it has been hard enough to keep up the past four years, what about the next four? How will we af-ford graduate school? Will we find a good job? What is going to happen next? No one knows, but the black hole waiting for us is not so large. A college cam-pus is not an oasis, or an abyss, and this commercialization and cost is something that we will be dealing with throughout our lives. Colleges are little worlds, but they reflect a bigger world, and we will all have a lot of ad-justing to do. We should just step into the next chapter with a more realistic view than the one we marched off to college with. becoming mainstream. However, they remain the nation’s third largest party in a time when more and more Americans are looking for alternatives to the two-party system. In 1972, John Hospers wrote that libertarianism was the ideology of the future. The book Declaration of Independents has showed how libertarianism is changing the country and will shape the political debate going forward. It is time for the Libertarian Party to ascend to the level that their ideology has in American political and cultural life. By supporting privacy measures, a flat tax, and foreign cuts, the party can finally do so. University life: balancing idealistic and realistic The Carolinian is looking for its next Advertising Manager! Looking for a little business experience and potential growth? Send a cover letter and resume to Publisher.Carolinian@gmail.com A&E 10 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Cakalak Thunder, Greensboro’s own radical drum corps, knows the advantages of swirling music and politics. The percussive group possesses three mission pillars--politics, music, and community--and a decade-long history of protests against racism, patriarchy and other oppressive systems that go against their equality-driven platform. This Sunday they began an open season, extending until May, to invite new members. Their political rhythm of choice is Samba, a Brazilian dance rhythm that compels both music-lovers and protestors alike. In the heat of Cakalak practicing the basic Samba rhythm of “4/4,” it is easy to forget that radical political opinions unify the small protest band. Samba’s roots in the West African slave trade fit with the group’s dedication to reminding the public of inequality and injustice. Since Samba is both easy to learn and instruct, Cakalak Thunder does not require its members to have musical training before joining. The group’s weekly practices on Sunday are open for those interested in Cakalak’s cause, and the simplicity of percussion makes a passion for change Cakalak’s only membership requirement. “Drums are what make you move,” said Nego Crosson, one of the Thunder’s original members. “Drums are the heartbeat of the music, and it’s what inspires people to dance and instinctively compels us to move as one.” Cakalak’s size can total twenty when it comes to events, but small practices involving a handful of people make for easy opportunities to learn the group’s basic sounds. Cakalak officially began in 2004 after several Greensboro protestors attended the Free Trade Area of the Americas protest in Miami and participated in ad hoc musical groups. “This was at the peak of the anti-globalization movement,” said Crosson. “There were other radical street bands at the time... Infernal Noise Brigade was probably the most well-known one.” Community is the third pillar of Cakalak Thunder’s mission statement, and Greensboro’s involvement in the civil rights movement makes the city a particularly important element to the group. “There’s been so much suffering and so much struggling in this city,” said Juan Miranda, Cakalak member and UNCG grad student. “The best example is, if you go to [The Civil Rights Museum] here’s something that happened in Greensboro that’s not mentioned: the Greensboro Massacre in 1979, when the Ku Klux Klan and Nazis came and attacked protestors.” Said Juan Miranda. Greensboro has social and political growing to do, according Cakalak’s members, but Miranda cites the community’s drive to change as a promising start. Part of the community pillar includes the diverse range of members that participate and play for the group. Practicing members can include middle-aged adults, college youth and even notable Greensboro musicians. Singer-songwriter Laila Nur performs on guitar outside of Cakalak Thunder, but within the drum corps Nur is just another committed force of percussion. One or two of the members often take the reins when it comes to leading Cakalak Thunder Practices, but the group refuses to pin the title of leader to any individual in particular. The constantly changing lineup makes it nigh impossible for the group to keep a consistent number. “People get jobs all of the sudden and they have to work on Sundays,” said Crosson. “There are a lot of things that tend to keep people from practice.” Those interested, however, only need to email Cakalak (cakalakthunder@ yahoo.com) to get involved at a practice. When it comes to notable protests, the members of the Thunder best remember their impromptu march in downtown Greensboro to honor Trayvon Martin’s death. “We held a presence on Elm St. for close to an hour that afternoon,” said Crosson. “It felt like we really transformed the story around what that event meant here, locally. For people to see that there Kyle Minton Staff Writer were people here that felt that strongly about it was very important.” Said Crosson. Coincidentally, the group’s most recent rally revolved around the anniversary of Martin’s death. For all of the radical politics and divergent opinions that drive Cakalak Thunder, the drum corps is filled with warm faces looking to bring more members to their cause. A diverse set of percussive instruments are available for those seeking to bang out their political passions, and the members of Cakalak Thunder are anxious to find those willing to express, learn and incite change. Cakalak Thunder Tristan Munchel/The Carolinian Greensboro’s radical drum corps begins its open season. Laila Nur (right) leads new and old Cakalak Thunder members in a simple cadence at their practice space near Bennett College. A&E WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 11 Asking around the campus, one would be hard pressed to find a Spartan who didn’t visit Tate Street Coffee House on a regular basis. Opened in 1993, the delicious pastries and weekly jazz nights have helped this cozy local hangout become a staple of the UNCG student experience. But not just the menu makes Tate Street Coffee so popular. Regulars will tell you that the familiar atmosphere would not be complete without the eclectic décor that lines the walls. It could range from a mannequin’s leg hanging from the ceiling, a bust of Abraham Lincoln sitting in a mug, or a cat offering up a cup of stirring straws, but each design is somehow an essential part of the experience. However, if you look long enough a pattern starts to emerge: coffee, coffee, coffee. The annual Tate Street Coffee Community Art Show has brought in many of these designs, and as it rolls around once again look out for even more pieces devoted to lattes, Americanos, and of course the classic cup of Joe. This spring will mark the twentieth year Tate Street owner Matt Russ has presided over the Community Art Show. Submissions are open to the public until April 1, with no limitations but the theme of coffee. When asked if he had a favorite piece, Russ was clearly torn. After much deliberation he pointed to a few on the wall opposite him, including one entitled “More Fun than a Barrel of Monkeys” and a hand-drawn “Joltin’ Joe DiMaggio”. He observed that the greatest pieces often come from surprising places. “I love it when someone like a doctor or lawyer comes in with something that they have created,” said Russ. “A lot of times the art is really unique and cool, plus it’s so unexpected.” The community art show has become a tradition for not only the coffee shop and its patrons, but local artists as well, who often submit a new piece each year. One participant has entered a different retro-inspired movie poster every year, with installations such as “Night of the Caffeinated Dead” and “Blood-Splattered Barista” now occupying the back corner of the shop. The opening night of the Art Show will be on Saturday April 6, from 5 to 7 p.m., and everyone is encouraged to grab a drink and view the art. Many of the works will be on sale through April and May. When asked why and how he began the show, Russ said, “Especially with a college campus so close and everything, I just really wanted to create a sense of community, and I figured what better way to do that than have people bring in their stuff, the art that they create.” Tate Street Coffee House truly is a part of the Greensboro community, an essential place for pre-exam pick-me-ups and catching up with friends. The next time you stop in for a latte and a game of checkers, take a look at the name on the picture above you. It might belong to somebody you know. Wall space is available throughout the year at Tate Street. Artists interested should call the store at (336) 275-2754. Mary McLean Special to the Carolinian Tate Street Coffee celebrates 20th Community Art Show Tristan Munchel/The Carolinian Many of the artworks lining Tate Street Coffee House come from the annual Community Art Show. His name is Lorenzo Hall. These nights, some know him as hip-hop artist Mack Papers, but over the years this rapper, multi-instrumentalist, visual artist and business owner has had a hand in about every part of Greens-boro’s arts scene. Earlier this month Hall dropped “Liquid Real Estate,” his third mix tape as Mack Pa-pers, on bandcamp.com. Hall wears the badge of local hip-hop master with ease, but his path to it has been anything but straightforward. Along the way, Hall found experience in a variety of musi-cal gigs he. “I was previously a member of hardcore punk out-fit Cold Tony,” said Hall. “I also performed as the bassist in local surf rock syndicate Switchblade 85.” He also co-owned and oper-ated the now-defunct venue Seven Day Weekend with Na-than Casper. Seven Day Week-end, an underground live music venue, sought to raise an effort towards unifying Greensboro’s local music community. Hall holds some of the scene together himself—in addition to his other projects, Hall has contributed to country rock outfits Israel Dar-ling and Friend House, experi-ences which helped make him the artist he is today. Being from the beaches of Wilmington, Hall couldn’t help but brag about his home town. “I love the beach more than any-thing,” he said, beaming. He has since then moved to Greensboro to develop his career in addition to studying sociology at UNCG. “I began performing hip hop fol-lowing the dissolution of my surf rock project in 2012,” explained Hall. “I have performed with lo-cal veteran hip hop artist Daily Planet for a number of shows at NYP, The Flat Iron and The Blind Tiger.” As Mack Papers, Hall released “Liquid Real Estate” following previous tapes “Fear the Wreath” and “Peacoat Stalker.” His next mix tape, “High Seventies,” is projected to come out in April. Megan Christy Staff Writer See pAPERS, page 13 photo courtesy of lorenzo hall Hip-hopper Mack Papers has been in Greensboro’s music scene for years. One-on-One with MACK PAPERS A&E 1312 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM At the end of their careers at UNCG, every third year MFA dance student must create a final project to showcase what they’ve learned. On Friday Michele Trumble, a student with a passion for choreography, had the chance to perform both a solo and an ensemble piece for her thesis concert, entitled “Realigning.” As Trumble stepped on stage for her solo performance titled “Sorry for the Inconvenience,” all that was visible was a big spotlight on stage left. She began to move calculatedly, performing a sort of test on that one light present in the room. Then, the initial spotlight disappeared, a new one appearing across the stage. Trumble repeated the same serious of movements, testing the new light, but a little frustrated. As the piece advanced Trumble would look at the crowd as if to plead forgiveness. Her face, full of expression, projected a sense of desperation to the audience. Towards the end of the piece, Trumble’s movements grew tired, her body language expressing unfulfilled desire. “My solo came out of a a big frustration,” explained Trumble after the concert. “I made it in one really long night.” This process, Trumble explained, is different than how she usually choreographs. She said she began by trying out the movements, playing with them and listening to what they said to her. This process was reflected through Trumble’s two pieces, which carried through them the notion of dialogue. The second performance was a group piece titled “Sifting.” Six dancers appeared on stage, each in grey pants and brightly-colored shirts reflecting beautifully in the stage lights. The wide openings in the backs of the shirts further emphasized the dancers’ human figures. The performance began with the seven dancers engaging Maria Perdomo Special to the Carolinian Realigning: a look at one student’s MFA dance thesis in the same motion over and over, repetition which can be seen elsewhere in Trumble’s work. As the performers moved onstage, they drew different reactions from the crowd. Although humor was always present, the dancers at times performed in ways that also projected frustration and pain. As the piece progressed, the dancers began to shout commands: “Don’t step!” “Don’t play with your food!” “Use your inside voices!” As they spoke, the dancers evoked emotions related to their movements. Both laughter and tears came from the audience. Trumble’s work had different effects, but touched everyone. “I love finding that line that rubs up against two extremes,” said Trumble. “It’s how life is. You can laugh, cry, or do both. Often times you cry and laugh about the same thing.” Both her pieces were not only beautifully made and performed, but Trumble and her dancers found ways to feed the crowd intense emotion. The calculated, dual-natured pieces were a joy to experience for everyone present. Ioan Opris/The Carolinian Ioan Opris/The Carolinian Ioan Opris/The Carolinian In MFA Dance Student Michele Trumble’s piece “Sifting,” six dancers expressed humor and frustration. Michele Trumble’s thesis concert, “Realigning,” featured a solo and an ensemble dance piece. The unusual costumes emphasized the dancers’ forms. A&E WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 1312 pAPERS from page 11 Director Harmony Korine has described “Spring Breakers” as having a “liquid narrative,” wherein images and sounds are repeated. Is the movie experiencing a hangover, trying to piece together sounds and images it can barely remember? Is all this energy and light meant to replicate a drugged-out bender? Whatever your chemical narrative, the hallucinatory, propulsive and murky “Spring Breakers” turns the college fantasy of spring break into a candy-colored nightmare of excess and debauchery. Ostensibly an art-house film, “Spring Breakers” boasts a cast one might expect from Disney movie. The film follows four college girls (Selena Gomez, Vanessa Hudgens, Ashley Benson, Rachel Korine) who rob a restaurant to fund their spring break vacation. Once in Florida, a serendipitous encounter with rapper/drug and arms dealer Alien (James Franco) takes the girls into a world of sex, drugs and violence they might not escape from. The film opens with a montage of kids partying on the beach - jumping around, funneling beer, topless - all set to Skrillex’s “Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites,” an abrasive and jarring dubstep song that edges the scene into a sort of apocalyptic vision. This image is revisited throughout the film, later cut in with grimy home video footage of even more hardcore partying, and serves as a kind of ideal, perfect image of spring break. Before the girls leave they talk about spring break as an escape from reality, a way to break free of the mundane, everyday life that surrounds them. It should be pointed out that Korine has never had any mainstream success whatsoever. Until now, the director has stayed purely underground. His early films like “Gummo” and “Julien Donkey-Boy” portray small town life and psychological disorders with such nihilism that Korine is considered something of a “dangerous” filmmaker. “Spring Breakers” reflects Korine’s staunch Nihilism. Moviegoers who are not familiar with Korine or not Brad Dillard Film Critic “Prior to 2011, I worked with Justin Tallent (Racecar Jesus) in a project called Touch Y Feely,” said Hall. “We produced a hand-ful of singles, including ‘Jesus is Waiting’ and ‘Family Matters.’” Hall continues to work with many artists in developing mix tapes and music videos. With DJ Trill McCoy, Hall produces under the name Mack-port. He also raps and produces with hip-hop collective Delo-rian, whose members, said Hall, include rappers Daily Planet, Current Event, Ace, Zeek Cut-ta, Racecar Jesus and Kev Nice and producers Trill McCoy and CBOT. To date, Delorian has produced one mix tape and are working on a follow-up. “Liquid Real Estate” features a variety of contributions from Delorian crewmates. Hall is not shy, however, about his out-of-town influences. “I personally feel like Rae-kwon, Earl Sweatshirt, Kanye West and Action Bronson have influenced my rapping style the most,” he said. In addition to performing, Hall has directed his own music videos, produced beats, drawn logos and fliers for other bands, booked shows, raised funds, and done about everything that needs to be done in local music. For his videos for “Frank Ocean,” “Satin Linens” and “Massive Silence,” Hall collabo-rated with producers Wil Davis and David Row of Without Wax Productions. He plans to work with Davis once more on a video for new single “Shark Walker,” as well as a short film that will accompany next month’s “High Seventies.” Hall has a non-publishable show April 5 (ask around!) and another April 19 at New York Pizza. His music can be found at http://soundcloud.com/favorth-ewreath accustomed to films with such abrasive style and elliptical narrative should probably not seek out “Spring Breakers.” Despite the mainstream cast and relative wide-release, this is in no way a mainstream film and is likely to send more viewers leaving with confused looks on their faces than anything else. Taken at surface value “Spring Breakers” is one of the more sumptuous films to be released in quite some time. Korine and cinematographer Benoit Debie have crafted a world filled with neon colors and highlighted by experimental camera angles. The film’s drugged-out aesthetic is heightened by chiaroscuro lighting. The sound design weaves voice-over and dialogue together with Cliff Martinez’s pulsating, electronic score and a soundtrack that also features Skrillex, Gucci Mane and Ellie Goulding. All this combines into a modern wasteland wherein immediate, sensory gratification and overindulgence have all but erased any semblance of order. The real question here is: what exactly is Korine trying to say? The film is filled with juxtapositions, at once reveling in this sort of lifestyle and then subtly making fun of it. The girls have posters of Lil’ Wayne in their apartment and constantly act as if they are holding guns. They watch fighting videos and have a general appetite for destruction and anarchy. In the film’s best scene, the girls, sporting pink ski masks and large automatic rifles, dance around and sing while Alien plays Britney Spears’ “Everytime” on piano. The song then serves as the score for a slow motion montage of Alien and the girls robbing people and torturing them. This, the defining moment of the film, is likely to cause the most confusion among audiences. Korine combines such disparate elements here that his film turns into a post- MTV generation’s wet dream, a world for privileged white girls to be gangsters, even if only in their minds. “Spring Breakers” features a standout performance from Franco, and though Korine’s film may not have much more to it than meets the eye, this film demands to be seen. Movie Review: “SPRING BREAKERS” Photo Courtesy of beinggossip/Flickr In “Spring Breakers,” avant-garde filmmaker Harmony Korine takes on an American fantasy. Realigning: Features 1514 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM The First In Flight Issue: The Biltmore House, pirates of the North Carolina coast, and our urban rural divide Jonathan Waye Staff Writer While many are satisfied with the fictionalized romance of pirates and their quests for guns, gold, and glory, these expeditions only capture a fraction of the their total story. Beneath all the fabled tales of treasure hunting and ship seizing, a complex web of political and economic factors contributed to the escalation of the pirate era, specifically in the North Carolina coastal region. Besides harboring such infamous figures as Blackbeard, also known as Edward Teach, the North Carolina Outer Banks essentially served as a pirate hub throughout the height of piracy operations in the 18th century. While pirates were certainly a menacing threat, there were perks to harboring the mal-aligned, oceanic vagabonds. For example, after said vagabonds seized (or more appropriately, stole) cargo from merchant vessels and trade ships, they would then sell it to local traders at extremely reduced prices. While pirates certainly put a damper on shipping and trading, the benefits of their presence seemingly outweighed the toll of their activities. While harboring pirates was an admittedly unsavory practice, they soon became deeply entrenched in both the colony’s politics and economy, and uprooting them proved to be more than difficult. Peter Leeson, in his publication “Rationality, Pirates, and the Law: A Retrospective,” notes these factors, and adds that this difficulty was compounded by short-sighted governmental legislation, which ultimately proved too costly and troublesome to be regularly enforced. One such anti-piracy initiative, the “Offenses at Sea Act” of 1536, actually required that apprehended pirates be sent to England for trial. While these trials had more oversight and afforded less stringent conviction requirements, the most active piracy zones were located far away from Europe, occurring most commonly in its distant colonies and controlled territories. It was impractical and ineffectual to halt pirate activities. As Leeson summarizes: “Colonial Governments were interested in prosecuting pirates. But not if they had to foot the bill.” How then, if not through judicial channels, could pirates be brought to justice? The answer came in the form of maritime mercenaries, also known as privateers. While not directly affiliated with the government, privateers were often commissioned by local governments to chase down troublesome pirates. Privateers operated and outfitted their own ships, and were permitted to engage enemy ships during times of war. Privateers were crucial in ending the criminal careers of several renowned pirates, such as Edward “Blackbeard” Teach, Stede “Captain Thomas” Bonnet, and “Calico Jack” Rackham, all of which were based out of or frequented the North Carolina coast, operating off the eastern seaboard of the United States and the Caribbean. The North Carolina History Project, a free online encyclopedia of recorded historical events and important figures of the state, offers some interesting narratives on these infamous individuals. Stede Bonnet, for example, was a planter before he became a pirate. As the North Carolina History Project notes, Bonnet’s transition into piracy was rather atypical, since many pirates had either formally been privateers or worked on various trade and merchant ships. Despite his reputation as the “gentleman pirate,” Bonnet “abandoned his family – wife and three children” in order to pursue his new career as a marauder of the seas. After acquiring a ship, titled the Revenge, and a small crew, Bonnet took to the seas, harassing and plundering trade ships along the Atlantic coast. Bonnet’s crew, however, appeared to lose respect for him and later abandoned him to join Blackbeard’s ranks. After escaping prison only to be recaptured just days later at Sullivan’s Island, Stede Bonnet was sentenced to death, and was hanged in Charleston, South Carolina. Blackbeard, the superstar of the pirate era, was more successful. Previously a privateer for Queen Anne’s Royal Navy, Teach eventually fell under the leadership of Benjamin Hornigold, who was also considered a legendary pirate captain. He was given command of a stolen French slave ship in 1717, renaming it the Queen Anne’s Revenge. An “observant manipulator,” Blackbeard essentially owned several North Carolina government officials, giving them a cut of his spoils in return for their turning a blind eye to his activities. Teach was apprehended by Lieutenant Robert Maynard in November of 1718, and was beheaded to serve as a warning to other pirates. Despite North Carolina’s checkered past, the wealth of pirate lore, history, and artifacts have attracted boatloads of tourists and historians alike, making the North Carolina coast one of the most important regions during the pirate era. Blackbeard, a fearless North Carolina pirate. photo courtesy of wikimedia comons The men who haunted our coastline Features WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 1514 Nadia Stevens Staff Writer Among the most famous and significant pieces of architecture in not only North Carolina, but in the entire United States, is the Biltmore Estate of Asheville. It is known as one of the world’s most paramount architectural monuments from the Gilded Age. Since it was commissioned by George Washington Vanderbilt II in the late nineteenth century, its ownership has stayed in the Vanderbilt bloodline; it is now known as the largest privately owned property in the United States at 178,926 square feet. Surrounded by dense forest which now belongs to the Pisgah National Forest, the area as a whole serves today as one of the most popular tourist attractions in Asheville. Because of its innate beauty and historical relevance, it has even been featured in a number of major movies and television shows such as Patch Adams (1998) and Hannibal (2001). Renowned New Yorker Richard Morris Hunt was the main architect responsible for designing the house. Hunt had a longstanding relationship with the Vanderbilt family and designed many buildings for them. It was Vanderbilt’s desire for the architectural elements of the main house on the estate to mirror the French Renaissance chateaux architecture of the Loire Valley; this style is known as Châteauesque. It alludes to the traditional conventions of French country houses that were between the fifteenth and the seventeenth centuries. Hunt was the first American to study at École des Beaux- Arts in Paris, and he was also a specialist in the Châteauesque style, making him the most The Biltmore House is one of the biggest and most recognizable landmarks in our gorgeous state. photo courtesy of jersey jj/ flickr The venerated Biltmore Estate of Asheville qualified American architect for the project. The Biltmore House is one of very few examples of this style in the United States, and it is certainly the most noteworthy. The eloquent gardens immediately surrounding the mansion were designed by Landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted. His design for the grounds of the Biltmore Estate is reminiscent of the jardin à la française and English Landscape garden styles. The architects of these types of landscapes were principally focused on symmetry; their intention was to defy the disorganization of nature in favor of a more stylized, orderly appearance. Jardin à la française, or the French formal garden, is a concept which was first forged in the creation infamous gardens of Versailles. Commissioned by Louis XIV during the mid-17th century, the aesthetic value of the gardens of Versailles served as inspiration for the landscape designs of the Biltmore Estate. Just past the gardens, there is immense woodland; in contrast to the iconic formal gardens, Vanderbilt wished for this section of land to remain natural and relatively untouched. Although this area was officially acquired by the family after the initial land purchase, when George Washington Vanderbilt II passed away, his widow Edith Vanderbilt sold the forested region to the federal government. The great Biltmore woodland now represents the center of the Pisgah National Forest. Adjacent to the entrance of the Biltmore Estate is Biltmore Village. Vanderbilt planned for it to include a small collection of shops, restaurants, a hospital, a railroad depot, other various small businesses, and even its own Episcopal church called the Cathedral of All Souls. The village was established with the goal creating an entirely self-sufficient Biltmore community. It was an area specifically designated for those that worked at the Biltmore Estate so that they could have every necessity within reach. The layout and architecture of the village was designed to imitate a small English village; undoubtedly it harbors its own unique atmosphere and appearance which is evident to every individual who passes through. The Biltmore Village as part of the Biltmore Estate is still open to visitors, and still includes an array of functional shops and restaurants. The Biltmore Estate was and is an important part of North Carolina culture and history. During the time of its construction, it was a relevant architectural feat that was the only one of its kind in the southeastern United States. Today, it is a historical remnant which not only allows visitors to partake in North Carolinian culture, but it is also exemplary of artistic and architectural styles which are internationally pertinent. As long as the Biltmore Estate remains in existence, it will continue to represent the many important ephemeral components which contributed to its monumental creation. Features 1716 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Emily Brown Opinions Editor The Old North State has a rich history. We have stellar academic institutions, prestigious basketball programs, the legacy that is Doc Watson and Cheerwine. But North Carolina is more than a countdown of namesakes in Our State Magazine. We have beaches, mountains, unpaved roads and city skylines. Most of all, we have people. We have communities with diverse cultures that were shaped by their past. Those communities vary in part by their region, but mostly by the distinction between “rural” and “urban”. By U.S. Census Bureau standards, 39.8 percent of North Carolina can be classified as rural. In 2003, the overall U.S. population was only 21 percent rural. To put it simply, we topped the list. 22 percent of our counties are classified as 100 percent rural. Another 26 percent of our counties are between 67 and 99 percent rural. But being “rural” does not define a community. There are stark differences between the Eastern and the Western part of the state, although both house our most rural counties. Wilmington, for example, was a port used in the slave trade. At one point in the early 1800s, there were twice as many blacks in the city as there were whites. Once all of our neighbor states had joined the confederacy, it made sense that they immediately had their eye on the Wilmington port. However, the Yeoman farmers in the western part of North Carolina did not own plantations, and few owned slaves. Their lack of investment in the Civil War played a large role in how long it took for North Carolina to become involved at all. Co-dependent regions of North Carolina But we did get involved. And that shaped much of what North Carolina has become since reconstruction. When the large minority population from the coast began to find work in their home counties or move closer to the center of the state, the demographic shift in North Carolina became the foundation for our current communities. Between the Piedmont and our coast, there are many Historically Black Colleges and Universities. In the 1960s, the famous sit-in in downtown Greensboro became a catalyst for the Civil Rights movement. The manifestation of our urban cities’ participation in that era still exists annually in Raleigh, such as at the Historic Thousands on Jones Street rally. And just as our cities have developed in social justice and inclusionary policies, we have developed in labor markets and infrastructure. Our populations have grown, institutions of higher learning have opened their doors or expanded their campuses, and the heart of our state has become the home to banking, research and legal agencies. In fact, the population of 4-5 counties is represented by over half of the total North Carolina House of Representatives. Our coast relies on tourism, the military base, and imports. But the rural communities in the western part of the state, especially beyond Asheville, are a very different North Carolina. For someone who lives an hour west of Asheville, there are an upwards of four other state capitals that are closer by than Raleigh. The Atlanta airport is a more practical departure location than the Charlotte airport. The Farm Bill is a prevailing piece of legislation that determines much of their annual profit, as does each season’s weather and temperatures. Counties beyond Mecklenburg and Wake have higher rates of poverty, lower property values and less per-pupil school funding. But we have been the number one supplier of several popular crops, such as sweet potatoes, in recent years. Watauga and Ashe County are known for their Christmas tree production, and this year supplied the White House with their own. Not only has this manifested itself in a large immigrant labor-force that helps put food on our plates throughout North Carolina, but also in a quaint and in some places outdated practice of a family-managed farm, with a passed down trade. But for all of their differences, the two are interwoven not merely by their identical license plate. Rural North Carolina was the home of the minority populations that are now a staple in our cities. Rural North Carolina feeds urban North Carolina, it is the home of the famous musicians and artists who fill our galleries and stand upon our stages during summer music videos. And urban North Carolina is home to a majority of our schools, our best sports programs, and our state capital where we pass legislation that fights for North Carolina farmers. Despite the tension between the two, they are both still unequivocally dependent on one another. To describe North Carolina as “diverse” paints the portrait of a racially mixed demographic, but does not tell the story of the number of women opening businesses and obtaining a degree, or the early, middle and community college system that has been modeled around the nation. But for all of the different factions of North Carolina, there are two starkly different worlds in our state, one named “rural” and one named “urban”. What would Mayberry be without Charlotte or Raleigh? photo courtesy of wikimedia comons Features WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 17 Sudoku Co-Easy Medium Sports 1918 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Sports UNCG splits series with Wofford last Friday Calvin Walters Staff Writer The UNCG baseball team bounced back from a disappointing sweep at the hands of rival Elon with a strong week, defeating No. 16 NC State 8-5 and Princeton 9-7. The Spartans then hit the road for their first weekend series away from home with a visit to Wofford. UNCG split a doubleheader with the hosts after the teams agreed to play two on Friday to avoid potential bad weather over the weekend. In the first contest UNCG jumped on the board early with 6 runs before holding off the Terriers late to win 10-9. Wofford outhit UNCG 10-9, but five Terrier errors helped the Spartans come out on top. A catcher’s interference started the inning for UNCG before a hit batsmen and a walk loaded the bases with no outs. Transfer Zac MacAneney then doubled down the left field line to push across the first two runs of the game. A Wofford error on the next play allowed two more runs to score and left the Spartans with a runner on second when Ray Crawford singled. Zach Leach then reached first on a bunt single, bringing in another run for the Spartans. A balk moved the runners over to second and third, and following another walk, a sacrifice fly from Eric Kalbfleisch scored Crawford to give the Spartans a 6-0 advantage. Wofford would answer with three runs of their own in the bottom half of the inning off starting pitcher Max Povse. The teams traded scoreless innings until the Terriers tied the game up with three runs in the fifth inning, before taking a brief lead with a run in the sixth inning. The Spartans responded to the Terriers rally though and plated four runs themselves in the seventh to retake the lead for good. Trevor Edwards doubled to start the inning for UNCG and moved to third on a Cambric Moye groundout to short. Wofford elected to change pitchers, but the newcomer for the Terriers immediately walked the first two batters he faced to load the bases with only one out. Another pitching change resulted in an infield single from Lloyd Enzor scored Edwards to even the game again. MacAneney followed with a single of his own to score two more runs for UNCG. Benigno Marrero drove in the final run of the game for the Spartans on a sacrifice bunt to push the Spartans to double digits. Wofford was not done threatening however as the Terriers plated two runs in the final inning to draw within one with the tying run on base. After Wofford led off with a double, Tyler Frazier struck out a Wofford batter, before giving up another single and giving way to Dylan Hathcock to close the game out. Hathcock gave up a single to the first batter he saw, but calmed down and struck out the next batter, before getting the final out with a fly out to right field. Frazier earned the win for the Spartans throwing 3.1 innings of relief work while Hathcock earned his third save of the season. In the nightcap Wofford tallied one run each in the first two innings and collected a pair of runs in the seventh as the Terriers went on to defeat the Spartans 4-1. Lee Gilliam took the loss for UNCG giving up two runs (only one of them earned) over six innings of work. The Spartans were only able to score in the eighth inning as MacAneney opened the inning with a double and Eric Leach doubled to bring him in two batters later. It was the only offensive threat the Spartans were able to muster as they were held to five hits in the game. Men’s Baseball, Fri Game 1 UNCG 10 Wofford 9 Men’s Baseball, Fri Game 2 UNCG 1 Wofford 4 UNCG clawed down by Towson Tigers at home Hannah Nystrom Staff Writer The UNCG Women’s softball team played a single game against the Towson Tigers Tuesday March 20, 2013 at 5:00 p.m. on UNCG soil. The Spartans allowed the visiting team, Towson the opportunity to win when Tiger, Senior Bina Aboott, hit a homerun. This was a tough 1-0 loss for UNCG. There was speculation the Spartans would get an easy victory over Towson since the Tigers played a doubleheader against SoCon team, Furman Tuesday. It could have been over confidence or the idea of a single game, but the Spartans were unable to declaw the Tigers. Due to the loss against the Towson Tigers, the Spartans have a record of 21-5 this season while the Towson improved their overall record to 15-4-1. Unfortunately this checks in as the third one-run loss for the lady Spartans. During the game, Tiger pitcher, Katie Lingmai completed her game allowing no earned runs for the Spartans with two strikeouts. UNCG pitcher, red-shirt senior Raeanne Hanks, allowed one earned run and it was that run which sealed the deal for Towson even with eight strikeouts under her plate. It was the top of the second which marks as the supreme moment for Towson, when Senior Bina Abbott hit her fourth home run of the season. Even with a point advantage, the Spartans never gave up. During the fifth inning Junior Toni MacReynolds separated a no hitter with a bunt single down the first base. Freshman Nicole Thomas, then progressed with a single to first base which setup runners on the first and second. Following Thomas’ progression, Junior Aisha Figueroa set up a walk to load the bases. With all of the build-up, Freshman Danielle Vega, fouled out to the catcher and right away Lindsay Thomas struck out causing the threat against Towson to dissipate. The seventh inning, during a last chance of redemption, Junior Toni MacReynolds sent the ball out to center whilst Freshman Allison Geiner hit a single which was thrown out and caught during a run down from first to second. In a last attempt, Junior Aisha Figueroa, ended with a fly to center field which was then caught by a Towson Tiger. This was an unfortunate loss for the Spartans, but UNCG maintains high spirits because they know they have strong players and an unbreakable team. UNCG would follow this loss with a two game win streak. The lady Spartans went on to defeat in city rival North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University 11-8 and then 10-1 in a doubleheader on Thursday. The Spartans would then face Furman in a doubleheader on Saturday, which saw UNCG lose both games by more than five runs. UNCG would end the week with a 23-7 record overall. Women’s Softball, Wed. UNCG 0 Towson 1 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 19 Sports Kansas and Louisville are NCAA tourney favorites Everick Davis Staff Writer It is about that time of year again. When everyone goes crazy for college basketball and all the NBA fans are put on the back burner until about the time the Finals begin. This is because it is time for the NCAA Tournament, where its basketball all day every day. The best part about the single elimination format of the tournament is that if a team does not put forth their best effort, they will receive an unwanted early exit. Every year there has to be some breakout players and teams who ruin the infamous brackets that everyone fills out. Favorites fall and underdogs prevail, it is the perfect way to show the world who you are and what you can do. Already there have been favorites fall from the graces of the tourney and right back to campus. The most disappointing loss occurred before the tournament when Kentucky fell to Robert Morris and did not even earn a bid to the big dance. This is the perfect representation as to what fans both love and hate about the tournament. Little schools such as Robert Morris can take out a big name school, which truly gives the term March Madness some meaning. A big storyline of the first round was UCLA’s twenty point loss to Minnesota. It is not that UCLA was a great team but rather all the potential that their star player Shabazz Muhammad was supposed to have. Another upset was Georgetown falling out in the first round after a loss to Florida Gulf Coast, who have rode momentum all the way through the early half of this month. The team with the most impressive first round victory was Harvard. Many fans do not think of Harvard for their athletics but after their routing of highly ranked New Mexico, people should surely start paying attention. Now for the Final Four predictions, in the Midwest region, the clear favorite is Louisville. The Cardinals strong sense of defensive, mixed with the discipline instilled in them by legendary coach Rick Pitino, instantly makes Louisville a title contender. After Gonzaga was upset in the second round by Wichita State, Ohio State has emerged as the favorite to win the West side of the bracket . From the South region, Kansas is the hands down favorite. Every time they play it is impressive and their star player Ben McLemore is a stud, who will have a nice NBA career. From the East region, it is all about Indiana. Those boys at Indiana definitely are not going to come up short and the only team I can see doing anything else from that region is Miami but overall the clear edge goes to Indiana. As for the Finals, it should feature Louisville versus Kansas, with the Jayhawks taking the championship. This matchup would feature two of college basketball’s most successful coaches, Rick Pitino and Bill Self trying to out coach the other. While it would be nice to see that happen, this is one crazy and unpredictable tournament, so the final game could easily feature two teams who not many sports fans have heard of. photo courtesy tennessee journalist/fLICKR After a shaky start to the season, the Jayhawks and Bill Self are favorites to win the title. photo courtesy bradjward/fLICKR Rick Pitino’s Cardinals took the Big East by storm this year, and are poised to make a run. 20 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27 - April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Sports NFL is looking into gay rights issues Hannah Nystrom Staff Writer The year is 2013 and as a society we are still faced with discrimination in terms of sexual orientation. In recent news, the issue of gay rights has become the topic of discussion amongst the “macho sport,” the NFL. In lieu of recent remarks, spokes persons of the NFL and NFL players have stepped forward on the area of gay rights. Due to some suspect remarks during a scouting session for future NFL players, a team employee casually asked a high school student if he liked girls. Robert Gulliver, the NFL’s head human resource executive, stated this “chatter was inappropriate…not part of a formal interview process.” A athlete’s sexual orientation has nothing to do with how they can perform on the field. As a result of this “casual banter”, an investigation has taken place in order to determine how many people have come across this type of conversation and the repercussions of those involved. Beyond these behind the scenes conversations, the issues of gay rights in the NFL have been plastered in the public eye. Katie Couric asked two NFL players, Chris Kluwe (Minnesota Vikings) and Brendon Ayanbadejo (Baltimore Ravens), if Manti Te’o was gay after the catfish scandal took place. The NFL has become “the awkward vessel for grappling with one of the sports’ most stubborn taboos that of the gay athlete, and for the country’s larger debate about gay rights.” Gay rights has been a “hot-button” issue for the NFL. The league will be hosting a diversity session at their annual meeting with coaches, general managers, and other participants. The NFL has a “collective bargaining agreement [which] was completed almost two years ago, it added ‘sexual orientation’ to a section that forbids discrimination.” In addition to the annual meeting, Troy Vincent, the NFL’s senior Vice President for player engagement, will meet with six prominent groups within the gay community in order to review the league’s policies in terms of sexual orientation. Robert Gulliver has also stated the NFL will be adding a gay issue presentation during the annual rookie symposium. Robert Gulliver put everything into perspective by stating “I think there have certainly been instances where there have been individuals that have made poor decisions, that were ill informed, ill advised, and showed lack of education about L.G.B.T….If anything there are opportunities to educate more players about our expectations from a diversity standpoint, but I would not say we’re painted with its brush where there is broad-based homophobia.” Steps have already been taken by players within the NFL, such as Brendon Ayanbadejo and Chris Kluwe who publicly support gay marriage. This duo has recently filed an amicus brief with the Supreme Court arguing against the ban on gay marriage in California. Ayanbadejo stated “I just think that there’s obviously gay players in the NFL …There’s gay players that we’ve played with gay players and you’ve seen gay players come out post career and what not. So we’re just slowly progressing every day, every month, and every year to players being comfortable to be themselves. If they can be better players they can have longer careers.” The steps taken by some NFL personnel and players such as Ayanbadejo is a step in the right direct for gay rights in major sports. Stepping out of the closet should be and will be easier if the NFL continues to make gay rights in their sport a major priority. photo courtesy KEITH ALISON/fLICKR Linebacker Brendon Ayanbadejo has been a leader for the NFL’s investigation of gay rights SPORTS FROM UNCG AND BEYOND • UNCG junior Paul Chelimo won the respected Bob Davidson Mile race in High Point on Saturday, with an impressive time of 4:08.06. This race was a nail biter as Chelimo barely managed to get by Davidson’s Andrew Lantz to get the win. • The UNCG women’s track and field team were able to achieve five individual personal-best times at the High Point VertKlasse meet at Vert Stadium Saturday. The most impressive of these performances was that of junior Shannon Hall. Hall finished the 400 meter race with a career best 58.11 seconds. • It was a good week for UNCG men’s tennis, as the Spartans shut out SoCon rival Furman 7-0, while also winning a close 4-3 matchup with East Carolina. With these two wins, UNCG improves their overall record to 9-2. • A new season of MLB baseball is set to start Sunday March 31 when the Texas Rangers battle their in state rival, the Houston Astros. • The major NBA news this week belongs to the Miami Heat and Denver Nuggets who are both holding on to major win streaks, with the Heat’s win streak at 25, while Denver has won 15 straight games.
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Title | The Carolinian [March 27, 2013] |
Date | 2013-03-27 |
Editor/creator | Coy, Kacie |
Subject headings | University of North Carolina at Greensboro--Newspapers;College student newspapers and periodicals-- North Carolina--Greensboro;Student publications--North Carolina--Greensboro;Student activities--North Carolina--History |
Place | Greensboro (N.C.) |
Description | The March 27, 2013, issue of The Carolinian, the student newspaper of The University of North Carolina at Greensboro. |
Type | Text |
Original format | Newspapers |
Original publisher | Greensboro, N.C. : The University of North Carolina at Greensboro |
Language | eng |
Contributing institution | Martha Blakeney Hodges Special Collections and University Archives, UNCG University Libraries |
Publication | The Carolinian |
Rights statement | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Additional rights information | NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES. This item has been determined to be free of copyright restrictions in the United States. The user is responsible for determining actual copyright status for any reuse of the material. |
Object ID | 2013-03-27-carolinian |
Date digitized | 2013 |
Digital master format | Application/pdf |
Digital publisher | The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, University Libraries |
Digitized by | Creekside Digital |
Sponsor | Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation |
Full text | News Page 2 Opinions Page 6 A&E Page 10 Features Page 14 Sports Page 20 Realigning: A MFA Dance Performance IIoan Opris/ The Carolinian A&E - P.g. 12 Wednesday, March 27 - April 2, 2013 • Volume XCIII No. 26 The Carolinian Established 1919 Box N1 EUC UNCG Greensboro, NC, 27413 Phone: (336) 334-5752 Fax: (336) 334-3518 Editorial and Business Staff Derrick Foust Publisher Publisher.Carolinian@gmail.com Kaycie Coy Editor-in-Chief Editor.Carolinian@gmail.com Olivia Cline News Editor News.Carolinian@gmail.com Emily Brown Opinions Editor Opinions.Carolinian@gmail.com Tristan Munchel Arts & Entertainment Editor AE.Carolinian@gmail.com Joseph Abraham Sports Editor Sports.Carolinian@gmail.com Christopher McCracken Features Editor Features.Carolinian@gmail.com Autumn Wells Advertising Manager Ads.Carolinian@gmail.com Corrections Policy The Carolinian never know-ingly publishes any mistakes. Please promptly notify us of any errors by e-mailing the Editor-in-Chief at Editor.Carolinian@gmail.com, or calling (336) 334-5752. Corrections will be published on page 2 in sub-sequent issues of The Carolinian. Mission Statement The Carolinian is a teaching newspaper that is organized and produced by students of the Uni-versity of North Carolina at Greens-boro. It is our objective to teach young writers journalistic skills while emphasizing the importance of honesty and integrity in campus media. News 2 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM See ohio, page 5 The controversial Steubenville, Ohio rape case is finally over after months of debate. The case involved three teenagers; the victim, age 16; Steubenville’s high school quarterback, Trent Mays, age 17; and Ma’lik Richmond, age 16, the high school’s wide receiver. The incident occurred last August during a high school party that included alcohol. The victim was from West Virginia and came across the state line for the party. The victim was intoxicated and unable to walk or talk during the party when she was assaulted. The trial began Mar. 13 and ended Mar. 17 with the two attackers found guilty in juvenile court. The victim was sexually violated through digital penetration. Under Ohio law, this attack is considered rape, since it was not consensual. The boys also tried to have the victim perform sexual acts on them, though she was unable to due to her intoxication. There was no physical evidence left behind, but pictures were found of the victim lying face down, naked on Mays phone. His twitter feed had posts from that night as well, to include “the song of the night is definitely ‘Rape Me’ by Nirvana.” Verdict reached in Steubenville trial Photo Courtesy of Marsmet523/Flickr Protesters march in support of the prosecution in Steubenville, OH last week. The boys in the video afterwards named themselves the “Rape Crew,” pleased with their actions from the night. Three students testified that they saw the attack and took video of the boys afterward and pictures of the girl naked. They were not charged for child pornography because they testified on behalf of the victim. Elizabeth Yarrington Staff Writer News WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27 - April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 3 On Wednesday, Governor Pat McCrory proposed a $20.6 billion state budget plan for the 2014 fiscal year that would give state employees and retirees a 1 percent raise, in addition to fixing and improving state reserves as North Carolina recovers from the 2008 recession. McCrory used his budget plan to promote some of his Republican Party platform policies in the areas of education, economic competitiveness and a more efficient government. “For too long, North Carolina’s state government has been broken, relying on short term patches and fixes,” McCrory said in his budget letter to state lawmakers. “Now it’s time for the state to rebuild and better serve its people,” he said. In his version of the state budget plan, the governor proposes to close two prisons in the Cape Fear region, Bladen Correctional center in Bladen County and Robeson Correctional center in Robeson County. His justification for shutting down the prisons, as well as three more prisons in NC, stems from the states decrease in inmate population, as well as the expensive renovations and repairs required by these particular prisons. The budget also cuts spending in the education field, $264,000 for a botanical lab operated by Fayetteville Technical Community College. Budget writers searching for programs they could afford to lose have targeted the lab in the past, despite Fayetteville lawmakers’ fight to save the lab program. The budget plan also includes initiatives to add 5,000 at-risk 4 year olds to the state’s pre-kindergarten program, costing $26.2 million per year. The program would total at 29,400 students. Some of these budget proposals towards education have raised concerns. Although McCrory seeks to hire 1,800 teachers over the next two years and provide district funds for teacher assistants in kindergarten and pre-kindergarten, he would also proposes cutting funding which provides for teacher assistants in the second and third grade, which would in total eliminate 3000 teacher assistants. In addition, despite state employees’ paychecks being raised, state agencies would have to cut spending by 1 to 3 percent. More of McCrory’s measures include continuation of state funding of Drug Treatment Court, increased spending on mental health programs, compensation for people sterilized in a state-ordered Stephanie Cistrunk Staff Writer McCrory’s new budget plan cuts education funding and does little to affect the wealthy. Photo Courtesy of James Willamore/flickr eugenics program, making Saturday a service day at 30 Division of Motor Vehicle offices over the next 2 years and building up the state’s emergency reserves to more than $800 million. When asked about his opinion of his fellow Republican counterpart’s budget plan, Rep. John Szoka, a Cumberland County Republican, said he’d make no comments until he reviewed the plan himself. On the opposite end of the political spectrum, a Hoke and Cumberland County Democrat, Sen. Ben Clark, opposed eliminating the estate tax, one of McCrory’s major initiatives. McCrory suggests that by eliminating the tax, North Carolina’s tax revenues would be reduced by $104 million over the next two years. Critics of the estate tax refer to it as a “death tax,” because it would affect individuals’ inheritances. Clark noted that the estate tax only applies to a small number of high-income See Budget, page 5 McCrory budget proves to be controversial News 4 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM International News Briefs New DreamWorks theme parks to open in Russia Pope Francis I replaces Pope Benedict XVI Compiled By: Elizabeth Yarrington Syria conflict drags on, involving United States intervention Pope Benedict XVI resigned on Feb. 28, leaving the Vatican to select a new pope. On Mar. 13 the decision was made, and Jorge Mario Bergoglio, from Buenos Aires, Argentina, was selected to become the 266th Pope at the age of 76. Bergoglio is the first Latin American pope. Bergoglio, who is now named Pope Francis, had an inauguration which was attended by 6 monarchs, 31 heads of state, and 132 representatives from across the globe. Pope Francis will lead over 1.2 billion Catholics from across the world. Pope Francis has been nicknamed “the Unpredictable Pope” due to his changes to the Vatican since his inauguration. His new approach to the changing world is based on the principles of humility and simplicity. Pope Francis is calling for reformation in the Catholic Church, moving the church toward serving the poor and weak and protecting the environment. The pope will be washing feet at a youth detention center, breaking away from the normal feet washing at the Vatican for Pre-Easter Mass. As a Cardinal of Argentina, Pope Francis worked covertly to support civil unions between homosexual couples, speaking for their rights to the Catholic Church. Though he believes homosexuality is a sin, he supports homosexual rights. Argentina legalized gay marriage in 2010. The fighting in Syria is continuing daily. President Bashar al-Assad refuses to resign from his position as head of government. New bombings at a mosque in Damascus, Syria’s capital, have left 41 dead and many more wounded. 15 were civilians, and many were religious participants. The bombing killed a prominent supporter of President Assad, Sheikh Mohammed al-Buti, leading many to believe it was rebel force terrorist attack. However, the rebel force, known as the Free Syrian Army, denies the attack and places blame on a suicide bomber who snuck in to the mosque on Mar 21. The Syrian government and rebels are also under investigation by the United States government, and the UN for using chemical weapons during warfare. The United States has no participation in the civil war in Syria, but said chemical weapons would be a “game changer” forcing the United States to take military action. The United States government is waiting on investigative proof that chemical weapons were used by either parties to step in. Syrian government and rebels may have stores of mustard gas, and sarin a toxic nerve gas. It is curently estimated that there are over 460,000 refugees in Jordan, who have relocated after fleeing from the Syrian civil war. DreamWorks Animation Company, the creator of “Shrek” and “Madagascar,” are teaming up with a real estate company in Russia to build some of the first theme parks in Russia. The parks plan to be open by 2015. The three parks will cost about $1 billion and will span 10.7 million square feet all together. They will be built in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Yekaterinburg. Each city’s approximate population is 20 million people. DreamWorks expects about 11.7 million visitors from surrounding areas per year, and plans to charge about $50-$80 for the entire theme park. The companies expect to turn a profit after being open for ten years. Surrounding the new theme park will be hotels, malls, restaurants and over 11,000 parking places. The theme parks will likely become a major tourist attraction and thus a source of revenue for the country. DreamWorks holds a vast following in Russia, even more than Disney or Universal animation studios. Nevertheless, Universal plans to open their first theme park in Russia. Construction on the project will begin shortly. They also have plans to open much smaller Angry Bird-themed parks across the country. According to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, Russia will be the largest entertainment market in Europe by 2014, out-ranking the current market in Spain. Women’s Rights activist Charlotte Bunch spoke at the UNCG Alumni House last Tuesday on a variety of topics, ranging from her beginnings as an activist, her involvement in the feminist movements around the globe and her impact on feminism. Women’s rights campaigns have experienced a renewed energy recently as women both in the U.S. and around the world have taken steps to re-assert their social equality. Bunch, who is an author, editor, and women’s rights activist, spoke in the Virginia Dare room of the Alumni House last week on many topics dealing with her active role in feminism. She first talked about her childhood, and her upbringing in an era of the South in which her church was beginning to allow black citizens to integrate along with whites. Bunch, who was born in North Carolina, witnessed racism and oppression first hand, and she said that this impacted her for the rest of her life. In her early years, Bunch became active in her church’s Methodist movement, a cause inspired by the Civil Rights Movement that began in the 1950s, with the purpose of integrating the Methodist church she attended. Audience members noted the importance of this movement lay in pre-empting similar nonviolent protests that would follow in the next decade. Bunch later joined with on campus organizations in the 1960s at Duke University to further advance her goal of full social justice. According to the New York Times profile on Bunch, “After Duke, where Ms. Bunch studied history and political science and participated in the early sit-ins, she accepted a fellowship at the Institute for Policy Studies, a left-leaning research group in Washington.” Today, Bunch is considered a major theoretician for women and gender studies, and is most popularly known for her statement that “Women’s rights are human rights.” In her speech to students, faculty, alumni and constituencies from the community, Bunch also emphasized the importance of feminist movements around the globe. Bunch said, “We as humans are not the same, but must have the same access to rights.” Bunch talked about of the importance of the World Conference on Human Rights. Bunch said this United Nations-sponsored conference was “putting women’s theory into practice.” This year marks the 20th anniversary of the Women’s Conference. Bunch’s speech provided an intersectional analysis of women’s oppression, and stated that the global women’s movement has empowered women, and treated them not just as victims, but citizens. “The biggest success of the global women’s rights movement is awareness,” said Bunch, citing the fact that just two decades ago, the U.N. and many other countries did not recognize or legitimize calls for protection of women in the workplace and at home. While Bunch said there was plenty to be happy about when it comes to feminist movements, she said women and other social movements face a plethora of challenges. Bunch spoke of a “cultural backlash” that develops soon after tremendous change occurs. Specifically, Bunch Feminist author Charlotte Bunch speaks on campus Aaron Bryant Staff Writer See Bunch, page 5 News WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 5 he claims is another way McCrory is making sure the very wealthy aren’t taxed. “It’s become quite clear to me that we need a significant priority adjustment,” he said. “Instead of repealing the estate tax for the wealthiest of the wealthiest ... we should exempt from North Carolina income taxes the military retirement pay of all veterans.” Other Democrats such as Representative Larry Hall and Senator Martin Nesbitt believe McCrory’s proposals are a mere attempt to hide tax reform plans to cut taxes for millionaires while increasing taxes on the middle class and small businesses. Although McCrory calls for “revenue neutral” tax reform, other than eliminating the estate tax, his budget proposal laid out no specifics to the issue. As there have been mixed reviews on the new budget layout, many believe the mostly- Republican legislature will work in his favor and allow some of his initiatives as they align with their political agendas. The legislature reviewed the budget proposal Wednesday and will decide if they would incorporate them into its version of the state budget. budget from page 3 Those three students deleted the video and pictures, and said they were sorry they ever took them. Many more people may have witnessed the attack considering 16 people would not talk to police about the incident. Ohio’s district attorney is looking into the prosecution of those that witnessed the incident and did not report it. They are also looking into those that may have participated, and were not in the videos or photographs. The district attorney promises not to stop until all the stones have been “turned over.” Mays was sentenced to 3 years in juvenile prison for the rape, and 1 year for taking and distributing the demeaning photos of the victim. Richmond was sentenced to at least 1 year in juvenile prison for the rape. Both boys may be held in prison until they are twenty-one. They must register as sex offenders at the end of the incarceration. The offenders are not allowed to contact the victim until they are twenty-one. When found guilty they collapsed and wept, profusely sorry for what they had done. Both of the boys apologized to the family and community that was greatly divided by the trial. “No pictures should have been sent out, let alone been taken,” said Mays after the trial. The victim’s mother was present at the ruling, commenting, “You displayed not only a lack of compassion, but a lack of any moral code.” She also said her daughter would persevere and continue on with her life, and was ready to put this behind her. Steubenville has about 18,000 people, and the division was felt throughout the town. Many of the community members felt that the boys were being protected by police and coaches because they were well-known football players. Football is an important aspect to the community members of Steubenville. Critics of the case believe they were being protected because of their ability to play football. A leading hacker group, Anonymous, helped bring light to any cover up the community was partaking in. The group found a video that many police had missed with a teenage boy comparing her to being, “deader than Travyon Martin.” The group also found some proof that many of the football coaches may have possibly known about the rape and did not feel the boys had done anything wrong. The boys were not suspended from the football team, or benched. The group brought national attention to a case that may have otherwise gone unnoticed. ohio from page 2 made reference to the significant changes in civil, social and economic equality achieved by the New Deal era and other growing social movements of the 1960s, such as the anti-war protests and gay rights, and social backlash in the form of the Reagan Era and the decades that followed. On culture, however, Bunch said, “Culture is dynamic and always changing, and the pursuit of human rights always changes culture.” Critics of these kinds of social movements say that they infringe on a group of peoples culture, and that people should not be attacked for what has traditionally been a part of their community. Bunch responded to this by saying that it was the culture in the South to discriminate against African Americans, and that social movements changed that culture. Feminist theory stems from many philosophical and theoretical fields. For many women, equal rights are not easy to come by. Bunch’s speech was a re-affirmation of the importance of the fight for equal rights, and what the definition of equality truly is. Bunch from page 4 Partly Cloudy Partly Cloudy H: 63° Mostly Cloudy Weekly Forecast Today H: 48° L: 30° Thursday H: 53° L: 31° Friday Weekend L:45° Monday H: 65° L: 45° Mostly Cloudy H: 55° L: 35° Mostly Cloudy Our campus is beautiful. Let’s keep it that way. Recycle. Opinions 6 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-april 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Photo Courtesy OF 401(K) 2013/FLICKR I have found myself doing it a lot lately. Whenever I find myself in a voting booth, I look at options made available to me. Those who know me might consider it funny that I give each candidate’s name a good look since I am something of an arch-Republican. The reason I look at all the names and labels, besides as a hat tip to the democratic process, is that my mind is not made up. Yes, I used to be an arch- Republican. As early as December 2006, I proclaimed that Sarah Palin would be the Republican vice presidential nominee in 2008 (although I incorrectly thought she would be running with Giuliani). Still, as I waited in line to vote on Election Day 2008, surrounded by a sea of individuals wearing Hope and Change shirts, I knew with confidence that I would be voting for the old guy and his bespectacled running mate. Fast forward to 2010, and things had changed. I was an enthusiastic supporter of the Tea Party, although status as a movement conservative eluded me. As someone who supports gay rights, a woman’s choice on abortion, and marijuana legalization, it is unlikely that you will see me dining at Rick Santorum’s table anytime soon. Still, it wasn’t these issues that lead me to vote for Michael Beitler over Richard Burr in 2010 or Gary Johnson over Mitt Romney in 2012. The Republican Party’s failure to seek substantive cuts after years of fiscal insanity during the Bush Administration, as Joseph Winberry Staff Writer well as continued support for the erosion of American civil liberties has cost them my loyal support; in future elections, I will look at the libertarian candidates before placing my vote. If the party can construct a modern platform, the rest of the nation will give them a second glance as well. In that vein, I offer up three realistic goals that the Libertarian Party should consider adding to their platform in forthcoming elections. These include improving privacy measures, implementing a flat tax, and cutting back on international intervention. We live in an era of unbelievable technology. Someday, cell phones from the turn of the century will seem as foreign to people as Whitney’s cotton gin or Edison’s phonograph. In 2013, you can basically run your entire life with iProducts and Google apps. Thanks to the internet and social media, people are connected in ways that people living just a generation ago could have possibly imagined. Despite, these great innovations, there are drawbacks; the main drawback is a lack of privacy. You can find nearly anything online about someone including their address, phone number, perhaps their social security number, and numerous other personal facts. I once spoke to a professor who told me that he doesn’t use a computer because he fears privacy breaches. Despite this, there are still a number of Facebook pages dedicated to him, and his personal information is available on a variety of websites. Libertarians should do what the Republicans and Democrats have failed to do: protect individual privacy. This can be done by regulatory measures but also the government’s own policies on surveillance have a role in this. President Obama ran as the civil liberties candidate in 2008, but has since proven to be even worse than Bush on this matter. As drone use becomes increasingly frequent, Libertarians could have a big opening in this area. Taxes have been an issue of great contention in recent years. Republicans have become the party of tax cuts, while Democrats have been branded as the pro-tax party. Meanwhile, regular people continue to be put at a disadvantage with our complicated tax system. I believe an overhaul is needed. There already exists strong political and grassroots support for the FairTax. While I prefer a more basic flat tax, the FairTax is a move in the right direction and it would change the relationship between people and their government for the better. Also, it would even the playing field because there would no exemptions for people who could hire the best accountant. By paying tax on what you buy, you don’t have to worry about hidden IRS charges; April 15 will just be another beautiful spring day. Libertarians are correct in wanting major spending cuts. However, the public is not ready to part with all the benefits that taxpayer money provides them. The party must be wise in choosing spending cuts and there is no better place to start than in the arena of international interventionalism. After a near-decade of war in the Middle East with little tangible accomplishments, Americans are weary of war and of internationalism in general. A 2009 Pew Poll found that 49 percent of the country supported a non-interventionalist foreign policy, up from 30 percent in 2002. Just last week, Senator Rand Paul gave a well-received policy See taxpayers page 9 The Realistic Libertarian: working towards the mainstream The Libertarian platform experiencecs the struggle between implementing major spending cuts, but still desires the tax payer benefits. WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-april 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 7 Opinions Thomas O’Connell Staff Writer There was a surge in support for libertarian ideas in the last 4 years. Rand Paul’s recent filibuster of John Brennan protesting the drone program has made conservatives and progressives think they should make common cause with libertarians. With disastrous wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, bailouts of banks and car companies, a weak economy and a progressive agenda that has yet to fulfill its promise, who would not turn to a movement calling for isolationism, freedom and less government? The only problem is that we have seen what happens in a libertarian society and it is not pretty. I am talking about a time when we went from an agricultural society to an industrial one. During this time urbanization lead to people fleeing their farms and small communities to live in cities, the only place where work was becoming available. This rush of labor and advances in technology helped to create some of the first millionaires such as Andrew Carnegie, John Rockefeller and George Pullman. Never in the history of mankind did such capital rest in the control of such few men and was utilized so well. This was the Gilded Age. Rugged individualism guided by the invisible hand of the free market to create prosperity for all. But it didn’t end that way. Instead, poverty grew as people’s homes were taken by banks and people like I said before, were forced into polluted and crowded cities. Factories for the most part were harsh with long hours, low wages and dangerous working conditions. All of this was famously documented in Upton Sinclair’s book the Jungle. In the book Sinclair documents the unsanitary and vile conditions in a meat industry at one point describing how pigs were chained and hooked to a wheel tossing them into a slaughter room. This was unfortunately the norm of the so called Gilded Age, a world without the Food and Drug administration, the department of labor or any concept of animal rights. Protecting consumers and workers was not a priority for the industrialists and it would not be if increasing profit was the only incentive. Then there is the gold standard. Many libertarians like Ron Paul are calling for a return to an era when monetary prices were fixed to the price of gold. The argument is since the creation of the Federal Reserve we’ve increased the number of financial panics by creating artificial bubbles in different sectors of the economy. The role the Federal Reserve has played in these crises has been debated and there is no doubt that the FED needs to be under greater congressional oversight. But most libertarians will have you believe that financial panics and depressions were non-existent before the creation of the FED. Funny then how there were three bank collapses before the FED ever existed. In fact according, to Mark Koban from CNBC, the crash of 1907 helped to cause a, “massive run on the banks” which resulted in--the creation of the Federal Reserve. Libertarians after discussing economics will often sight their support on social issues as reason for progressives to make common cause with them. Even though libertarians may speak out in favor of reproductive choices and gay rights, whenever efforts are made to expand these rights libertarians will support candidates like Ron and Rand Paul who support state amendments to ban gay marriage. Even Gary Johnson whose in favor of marriage equality doesn’t support federal hate crimes legislation. Patterns of libertarian policy making on these issues go back sixty years. Barry Goldwater a self-described libertarian abhorred segregation but voted against the Civil Rights Act because violated state rights and private property rights. When every minority groups have called for greater equality and protection from the federal government the libertarian movement has either been silent or valued economic rights over political and social ones. Thinking about libertarian brings to mind the recent Batman movies. In the movies Gotham city can be described as unequal, corrupt, decadent, crime ridden and poverty stricken. The movie has been accused of having both a conservative bias and a liberal bias. However, I think fairer to say Gotham represents a version of an Gilded Age type society. Throughout the trilogy is the idea that one man, even rich and powerful Bruce Wayne can’t fix his city by himself. After seeing his father Thomas Wayne devote such private money into the city he believes such public good works are meaningless. By the end of the trilogy Bruce comes to see that not even Batman himself can right the moral ills of Gotham. People of Gotham have to improve their institutions and agree to a set of ideals to which to live by communally. Like the Waynes Andrew Carnegie and John Rockefeller built public libraries and schools and invested much in transportation. Their wealth at the time could have funded the entire federal government. Even the richest man private citizen cannot keep public education, control crime, create a private Medicare system or keep water clean. Only public investment and government oversight can do that. Let’s face it: it sounds a lot cooler riding around in the bat mobile than inspecting the food supply. Photo Courtesy OF Elecé’s/FLICKR Libertarian agenda: silent under social pressures Money may be able to grant you super powers, but money cannot fix everything. Opinions 8 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM This article is very hard for me to write. As I punch my fingers to the keyboard, the knowledge that every two minutes someone becomes a victim of sexual assault in the United States, with only 54 percent of rapes are reported to police and 97 percent of rapists will never see any jail time. A small microcosm of this sobering statistic was a national headline, for all the wrong reasons in Steubenville, Ohio. Local and national media reports centered their coverage on the division that this case and its trial brought to the small town of Steubenville where its high school football team was the focal point of function. Candy Crowley of CNN and many other news stations (I’m looking at you FOX and MSNBC) wondered how the 2 convicted high school football players would ever move on with their lives, how would they recover? This is disheartening , because in a perfect world, this case would not be about the rapists and their ‘ruined’ lives, but about the victim. In a perfect world, this case would not serve as a tragic tale to the ‘unholy’ mixture of social media and alcohol use, it would be about how a community came together to demand justice. But we do not live in that world, we’ve never lived in that world, because it’s too easy to question the victim, her clothing, her alcohol and substance consumption. It is easy to look at the victim and blame her (or him) for their assault. To step back and really take a long look at how we’ve raised a culture that rape is funny or a joke to national comedians and Steubenville high school students would be too hard. It would be too hard to try to understand why our culture continues to raise women to not be raped instead of men to not rape in the first place. But I digress. For many now, the Steubenville case is closed. Legally, the book is done. Some will say justice was served since these two young men were a part of the 3% that were convicted. In some way, justice was served, but let us not forget that this case was almost out of the national attention, not unless crime blogger Alexandria Goodard took the time to expose the Tweets and Instagram photos from that night, then we might not even be talking about this in the first place. Let’s not forget that initially only a few select high school football players were suspended for only one game and the coaching staff covered up the case, yet they still have their jobs. Let us not forget that the victim has not only been called a whore, a slut, and worse on social media, but has been threatened by Steubenville residents, the rapists’ families, and across the web. Justice was served tempo-rarily, but we cannot be naive to think the Steubenville case will be the last time our rape culture will continue to thrive, nor has it been the first time that such a cover up of rape has existed. Within the past five years, high profile cases that were covered up initially have shown us how rape is still very much a central piece of our cul-ture. Sadly, there are too many name, but a few that are on the front of my mind: Sandusky, Michigan State basketball team, and assaults of two women at Marquette by athletes at the University. All three received sharp criticism of the school’s handling of sexual assault and rape reporting, and shown a harsh light on who we are pro-tecting in the end. Currently, a UNC student faces explosion because when she accused an-other UNC student of rape, the University felt that her accusa-tions were displaying ‘ “disrup-tive or intimidating behavior” to the alleged rapist. Who and what are we really protecting here? Why a rape culture you ask? Our culture still thrives on the idea that rape is about the rapist, not the victim. When the conversation is not about how she was ‘asking for it’ or how she should have expected it by ‘hanging out with boys while she was drunk’, then we cannot exist outside of it. A criticism of this term is that it expects all men ‘to rape’, this is far from the truth, but it teaches men and women that rape is not a serious matter; that it is on the victim. When our legislators use terms like legitimate and forcible rape, then were in trouble. In the Samantha Korb Staff Writer end, our culture teaches us, to an extent, that rape is a laughing matter, either by the likes of national comedians or by the assaulters themselves. By the time I finished this article, I just saw another eerily similar case to the one in Steubenville, where two 18 year old football high school players in Torrington, Connecticut are accused of raping two 13 year old girls. People have come to the defense of the players, not the young girls, and the high schools’ administrative staff wishes the press of this story would go away. No, I would say we are far from living outside of a rape culture. Rape Culture:The media’s focus on the wrong victim Photo Courtesy of divinenephron/Flickr IThe vocie of the victim frequently is forgoten in the media frenzy. Opinions WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 9 speech calling for a cut back on interventionalism. As China and India rise and the War on Terror continues without a certain ending point, more and more Americans will prescribe to the non-interventionalist view. While it might be harder at this point to cut domestic programs, the timing seems ripe for cut backs in foreign aid, the military, and federal departments dealing with foreign policy. Libertarians should push this issue in the forthcoming elections. The Libertarians have a long way to go before TAXPAYERS from page 6 Emily Ritter Staff Writer Do you know exactly what you will be doing once you toss your square cardboard hat into the air? Many students do not, and when the ever-looming fin-ish line approaches, it does not always look so friendly. We live in a time of catchy slogans and advertisements. Colleges and universities are on billboards, and in ads, and everything has a price tag. Parking, textbooks, and honor societies are expen-sive. The idealistic all-night parties and photogenic Frisbee games on a manicured campus lawn are not always a reality, and the very real money-making ma-chine that is a university is well hidden under smiling faces on pamphlets. Is it really “senioritis”, or are we exhausted? Many students work multiple jobs, have fami-lies, and very real commitments that have nothing to do with a classroom. For many, being a student is at the top of a very hectic list of priorities. Even more students accept their di-ploma hoping they will be able to pay back student loans. A de-gree has become a necessity in a competitive and struggling job market, but it seems like a col-lege education could just as well be a very expensive lottery ticket. We are preparing ourselves for a chance to “strike it big”. Where does this mindset come from? The push for bigger, better, faster is surrounding us from every angle. We have been checking boxes and pushing forward for so long and now, for some of us, it is here. The pressure to not only suc-ceed in college, but to mold that success into something palpable, something with a paycheck, is harsh. Is the race just begin-ning? According to the College Completion website, in North Carolina, 19 out of every 100 students attending a public uni-versity complete their four year degree. The average cost of that very education is $79,580- now does that degree completion number seem more understand-able? College is pricey, and the media pushes the average high school graduate to do it in style. The ads for dorm accessories start early, and the college expe-rience depicted in pop culture, is often very different from the real deal. Do you have enough friends? Are you creative enough? Is your degree practical enough? How many leadership roles have you held? How active are you on your campus? Do you look the part? Are you politi-cal enough? Are you getting the most out of your “college expe-rience?” Probably not, since the standards for a “college experi-ence” are unrealistically diffi-cult. When “Occupy” university movements started popping up nationwide it was no surprise that students were beginning to ask questions. This “vital” piece of paper is coming at a high cost, and it seems that campuses are more and more commer-cial. Being “fit” is a fad for col-lege campuses, but many do not sport healthy options, and why would they? The most beneficial partnerships are with major cor-porations. Colleges are quickly becoming more and more part of the commercial model of suc-cess. It is interesting that the place where we are taught to analyze, question, and motivate change is a place that participates in so much of what is critiqued. This comes full circle, and it’s no won-der students feel worn out, and the finish line is intimidating. There is a lot to worry about, it has been hard enough to keep up the past four years, what about the next four? How will we af-ford graduate school? Will we find a good job? What is going to happen next? No one knows, but the black hole waiting for us is not so large. A college cam-pus is not an oasis, or an abyss, and this commercialization and cost is something that we will be dealing with throughout our lives. Colleges are little worlds, but they reflect a bigger world, and we will all have a lot of ad-justing to do. We should just step into the next chapter with a more realistic view than the one we marched off to college with. becoming mainstream. However, they remain the nation’s third largest party in a time when more and more Americans are looking for alternatives to the two-party system. In 1972, John Hospers wrote that libertarianism was the ideology of the future. The book Declaration of Independents has showed how libertarianism is changing the country and will shape the political debate going forward. It is time for the Libertarian Party to ascend to the level that their ideology has in American political and cultural life. By supporting privacy measures, a flat tax, and foreign cuts, the party can finally do so. University life: balancing idealistic and realistic The Carolinian is looking for its next Advertising Manager! Looking for a little business experience and potential growth? Send a cover letter and resume to Publisher.Carolinian@gmail.com A&E 10 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Cakalak Thunder, Greensboro’s own radical drum corps, knows the advantages of swirling music and politics. The percussive group possesses three mission pillars--politics, music, and community--and a decade-long history of protests against racism, patriarchy and other oppressive systems that go against their equality-driven platform. This Sunday they began an open season, extending until May, to invite new members. Their political rhythm of choice is Samba, a Brazilian dance rhythm that compels both music-lovers and protestors alike. In the heat of Cakalak practicing the basic Samba rhythm of “4/4,” it is easy to forget that radical political opinions unify the small protest band. Samba’s roots in the West African slave trade fit with the group’s dedication to reminding the public of inequality and injustice. Since Samba is both easy to learn and instruct, Cakalak Thunder does not require its members to have musical training before joining. The group’s weekly practices on Sunday are open for those interested in Cakalak’s cause, and the simplicity of percussion makes a passion for change Cakalak’s only membership requirement. “Drums are what make you move,” said Nego Crosson, one of the Thunder’s original members. “Drums are the heartbeat of the music, and it’s what inspires people to dance and instinctively compels us to move as one.” Cakalak’s size can total twenty when it comes to events, but small practices involving a handful of people make for easy opportunities to learn the group’s basic sounds. Cakalak officially began in 2004 after several Greensboro protestors attended the Free Trade Area of the Americas protest in Miami and participated in ad hoc musical groups. “This was at the peak of the anti-globalization movement,” said Crosson. “There were other radical street bands at the time... Infernal Noise Brigade was probably the most well-known one.” Community is the third pillar of Cakalak Thunder’s mission statement, and Greensboro’s involvement in the civil rights movement makes the city a particularly important element to the group. “There’s been so much suffering and so much struggling in this city,” said Juan Miranda, Cakalak member and UNCG grad student. “The best example is, if you go to [The Civil Rights Museum] here’s something that happened in Greensboro that’s not mentioned: the Greensboro Massacre in 1979, when the Ku Klux Klan and Nazis came and attacked protestors.” Said Juan Miranda. Greensboro has social and political growing to do, according Cakalak’s members, but Miranda cites the community’s drive to change as a promising start. Part of the community pillar includes the diverse range of members that participate and play for the group. Practicing members can include middle-aged adults, college youth and even notable Greensboro musicians. Singer-songwriter Laila Nur performs on guitar outside of Cakalak Thunder, but within the drum corps Nur is just another committed force of percussion. One or two of the members often take the reins when it comes to leading Cakalak Thunder Practices, but the group refuses to pin the title of leader to any individual in particular. The constantly changing lineup makes it nigh impossible for the group to keep a consistent number. “People get jobs all of the sudden and they have to work on Sundays,” said Crosson. “There are a lot of things that tend to keep people from practice.” Those interested, however, only need to email Cakalak (cakalakthunder@ yahoo.com) to get involved at a practice. When it comes to notable protests, the members of the Thunder best remember their impromptu march in downtown Greensboro to honor Trayvon Martin’s death. “We held a presence on Elm St. for close to an hour that afternoon,” said Crosson. “It felt like we really transformed the story around what that event meant here, locally. For people to see that there Kyle Minton Staff Writer were people here that felt that strongly about it was very important.” Said Crosson. Coincidentally, the group’s most recent rally revolved around the anniversary of Martin’s death. For all of the radical politics and divergent opinions that drive Cakalak Thunder, the drum corps is filled with warm faces looking to bring more members to their cause. A diverse set of percussive instruments are available for those seeking to bang out their political passions, and the members of Cakalak Thunder are anxious to find those willing to express, learn and incite change. Cakalak Thunder Tristan Munchel/The Carolinian Greensboro’s radical drum corps begins its open season. Laila Nur (right) leads new and old Cakalak Thunder members in a simple cadence at their practice space near Bennett College. A&E WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 11 Asking around the campus, one would be hard pressed to find a Spartan who didn’t visit Tate Street Coffee House on a regular basis. Opened in 1993, the delicious pastries and weekly jazz nights have helped this cozy local hangout become a staple of the UNCG student experience. But not just the menu makes Tate Street Coffee so popular. Regulars will tell you that the familiar atmosphere would not be complete without the eclectic décor that lines the walls. It could range from a mannequin’s leg hanging from the ceiling, a bust of Abraham Lincoln sitting in a mug, or a cat offering up a cup of stirring straws, but each design is somehow an essential part of the experience. However, if you look long enough a pattern starts to emerge: coffee, coffee, coffee. The annual Tate Street Coffee Community Art Show has brought in many of these designs, and as it rolls around once again look out for even more pieces devoted to lattes, Americanos, and of course the classic cup of Joe. This spring will mark the twentieth year Tate Street owner Matt Russ has presided over the Community Art Show. Submissions are open to the public until April 1, with no limitations but the theme of coffee. When asked if he had a favorite piece, Russ was clearly torn. After much deliberation he pointed to a few on the wall opposite him, including one entitled “More Fun than a Barrel of Monkeys” and a hand-drawn “Joltin’ Joe DiMaggio”. He observed that the greatest pieces often come from surprising places. “I love it when someone like a doctor or lawyer comes in with something that they have created,” said Russ. “A lot of times the art is really unique and cool, plus it’s so unexpected.” The community art show has become a tradition for not only the coffee shop and its patrons, but local artists as well, who often submit a new piece each year. One participant has entered a different retro-inspired movie poster every year, with installations such as “Night of the Caffeinated Dead” and “Blood-Splattered Barista” now occupying the back corner of the shop. The opening night of the Art Show will be on Saturday April 6, from 5 to 7 p.m., and everyone is encouraged to grab a drink and view the art. Many of the works will be on sale through April and May. When asked why and how he began the show, Russ said, “Especially with a college campus so close and everything, I just really wanted to create a sense of community, and I figured what better way to do that than have people bring in their stuff, the art that they create.” Tate Street Coffee House truly is a part of the Greensboro community, an essential place for pre-exam pick-me-ups and catching up with friends. The next time you stop in for a latte and a game of checkers, take a look at the name on the picture above you. It might belong to somebody you know. Wall space is available throughout the year at Tate Street. Artists interested should call the store at (336) 275-2754. Mary McLean Special to the Carolinian Tate Street Coffee celebrates 20th Community Art Show Tristan Munchel/The Carolinian Many of the artworks lining Tate Street Coffee House come from the annual Community Art Show. His name is Lorenzo Hall. These nights, some know him as hip-hop artist Mack Papers, but over the years this rapper, multi-instrumentalist, visual artist and business owner has had a hand in about every part of Greens-boro’s arts scene. Earlier this month Hall dropped “Liquid Real Estate,” his third mix tape as Mack Pa-pers, on bandcamp.com. Hall wears the badge of local hip-hop master with ease, but his path to it has been anything but straightforward. Along the way, Hall found experience in a variety of musi-cal gigs he. “I was previously a member of hardcore punk out-fit Cold Tony,” said Hall. “I also performed as the bassist in local surf rock syndicate Switchblade 85.” He also co-owned and oper-ated the now-defunct venue Seven Day Weekend with Na-than Casper. Seven Day Week-end, an underground live music venue, sought to raise an effort towards unifying Greensboro’s local music community. Hall holds some of the scene together himself—in addition to his other projects, Hall has contributed to country rock outfits Israel Dar-ling and Friend House, experi-ences which helped make him the artist he is today. Being from the beaches of Wilmington, Hall couldn’t help but brag about his home town. “I love the beach more than any-thing,” he said, beaming. He has since then moved to Greensboro to develop his career in addition to studying sociology at UNCG. “I began performing hip hop fol-lowing the dissolution of my surf rock project in 2012,” explained Hall. “I have performed with lo-cal veteran hip hop artist Daily Planet for a number of shows at NYP, The Flat Iron and The Blind Tiger.” As Mack Papers, Hall released “Liquid Real Estate” following previous tapes “Fear the Wreath” and “Peacoat Stalker.” His next mix tape, “High Seventies,” is projected to come out in April. Megan Christy Staff Writer See pAPERS, page 13 photo courtesy of lorenzo hall Hip-hopper Mack Papers has been in Greensboro’s music scene for years. One-on-One with MACK PAPERS A&E 1312 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM At the end of their careers at UNCG, every third year MFA dance student must create a final project to showcase what they’ve learned. On Friday Michele Trumble, a student with a passion for choreography, had the chance to perform both a solo and an ensemble piece for her thesis concert, entitled “Realigning.” As Trumble stepped on stage for her solo performance titled “Sorry for the Inconvenience,” all that was visible was a big spotlight on stage left. She began to move calculatedly, performing a sort of test on that one light present in the room. Then, the initial spotlight disappeared, a new one appearing across the stage. Trumble repeated the same serious of movements, testing the new light, but a little frustrated. As the piece advanced Trumble would look at the crowd as if to plead forgiveness. Her face, full of expression, projected a sense of desperation to the audience. Towards the end of the piece, Trumble’s movements grew tired, her body language expressing unfulfilled desire. “My solo came out of a a big frustration,” explained Trumble after the concert. “I made it in one really long night.” This process, Trumble explained, is different than how she usually choreographs. She said she began by trying out the movements, playing with them and listening to what they said to her. This process was reflected through Trumble’s two pieces, which carried through them the notion of dialogue. The second performance was a group piece titled “Sifting.” Six dancers appeared on stage, each in grey pants and brightly-colored shirts reflecting beautifully in the stage lights. The wide openings in the backs of the shirts further emphasized the dancers’ human figures. The performance began with the seven dancers engaging Maria Perdomo Special to the Carolinian Realigning: a look at one student’s MFA dance thesis in the same motion over and over, repetition which can be seen elsewhere in Trumble’s work. As the performers moved onstage, they drew different reactions from the crowd. Although humor was always present, the dancers at times performed in ways that also projected frustration and pain. As the piece progressed, the dancers began to shout commands: “Don’t step!” “Don’t play with your food!” “Use your inside voices!” As they spoke, the dancers evoked emotions related to their movements. Both laughter and tears came from the audience. Trumble’s work had different effects, but touched everyone. “I love finding that line that rubs up against two extremes,” said Trumble. “It’s how life is. You can laugh, cry, or do both. Often times you cry and laugh about the same thing.” Both her pieces were not only beautifully made and performed, but Trumble and her dancers found ways to feed the crowd intense emotion. The calculated, dual-natured pieces were a joy to experience for everyone present. Ioan Opris/The Carolinian Ioan Opris/The Carolinian Ioan Opris/The Carolinian In MFA Dance Student Michele Trumble’s piece “Sifting,” six dancers expressed humor and frustration. Michele Trumble’s thesis concert, “Realigning,” featured a solo and an ensemble dance piece. The unusual costumes emphasized the dancers’ forms. A&E WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 1312 pAPERS from page 11 Director Harmony Korine has described “Spring Breakers” as having a “liquid narrative,” wherein images and sounds are repeated. Is the movie experiencing a hangover, trying to piece together sounds and images it can barely remember? Is all this energy and light meant to replicate a drugged-out bender? Whatever your chemical narrative, the hallucinatory, propulsive and murky “Spring Breakers” turns the college fantasy of spring break into a candy-colored nightmare of excess and debauchery. Ostensibly an art-house film, “Spring Breakers” boasts a cast one might expect from Disney movie. The film follows four college girls (Selena Gomez, Vanessa Hudgens, Ashley Benson, Rachel Korine) who rob a restaurant to fund their spring break vacation. Once in Florida, a serendipitous encounter with rapper/drug and arms dealer Alien (James Franco) takes the girls into a world of sex, drugs and violence they might not escape from. The film opens with a montage of kids partying on the beach - jumping around, funneling beer, topless - all set to Skrillex’s “Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites,” an abrasive and jarring dubstep song that edges the scene into a sort of apocalyptic vision. This image is revisited throughout the film, later cut in with grimy home video footage of even more hardcore partying, and serves as a kind of ideal, perfect image of spring break. Before the girls leave they talk about spring break as an escape from reality, a way to break free of the mundane, everyday life that surrounds them. It should be pointed out that Korine has never had any mainstream success whatsoever. Until now, the director has stayed purely underground. His early films like “Gummo” and “Julien Donkey-Boy” portray small town life and psychological disorders with such nihilism that Korine is considered something of a “dangerous” filmmaker. “Spring Breakers” reflects Korine’s staunch Nihilism. Moviegoers who are not familiar with Korine or not Brad Dillard Film Critic “Prior to 2011, I worked with Justin Tallent (Racecar Jesus) in a project called Touch Y Feely,” said Hall. “We produced a hand-ful of singles, including ‘Jesus is Waiting’ and ‘Family Matters.’” Hall continues to work with many artists in developing mix tapes and music videos. With DJ Trill McCoy, Hall produces under the name Mack-port. He also raps and produces with hip-hop collective Delo-rian, whose members, said Hall, include rappers Daily Planet, Current Event, Ace, Zeek Cut-ta, Racecar Jesus and Kev Nice and producers Trill McCoy and CBOT. To date, Delorian has produced one mix tape and are working on a follow-up. “Liquid Real Estate” features a variety of contributions from Delorian crewmates. Hall is not shy, however, about his out-of-town influences. “I personally feel like Rae-kwon, Earl Sweatshirt, Kanye West and Action Bronson have influenced my rapping style the most,” he said. In addition to performing, Hall has directed his own music videos, produced beats, drawn logos and fliers for other bands, booked shows, raised funds, and done about everything that needs to be done in local music. For his videos for “Frank Ocean,” “Satin Linens” and “Massive Silence,” Hall collabo-rated with producers Wil Davis and David Row of Without Wax Productions. He plans to work with Davis once more on a video for new single “Shark Walker,” as well as a short film that will accompany next month’s “High Seventies.” Hall has a non-publishable show April 5 (ask around!) and another April 19 at New York Pizza. His music can be found at http://soundcloud.com/favorth-ewreath accustomed to films with such abrasive style and elliptical narrative should probably not seek out “Spring Breakers.” Despite the mainstream cast and relative wide-release, this is in no way a mainstream film and is likely to send more viewers leaving with confused looks on their faces than anything else. Taken at surface value “Spring Breakers” is one of the more sumptuous films to be released in quite some time. Korine and cinematographer Benoit Debie have crafted a world filled with neon colors and highlighted by experimental camera angles. The film’s drugged-out aesthetic is heightened by chiaroscuro lighting. The sound design weaves voice-over and dialogue together with Cliff Martinez’s pulsating, electronic score and a soundtrack that also features Skrillex, Gucci Mane and Ellie Goulding. All this combines into a modern wasteland wherein immediate, sensory gratification and overindulgence have all but erased any semblance of order. The real question here is: what exactly is Korine trying to say? The film is filled with juxtapositions, at once reveling in this sort of lifestyle and then subtly making fun of it. The girls have posters of Lil’ Wayne in their apartment and constantly act as if they are holding guns. They watch fighting videos and have a general appetite for destruction and anarchy. In the film’s best scene, the girls, sporting pink ski masks and large automatic rifles, dance around and sing while Alien plays Britney Spears’ “Everytime” on piano. The song then serves as the score for a slow motion montage of Alien and the girls robbing people and torturing them. This, the defining moment of the film, is likely to cause the most confusion among audiences. Korine combines such disparate elements here that his film turns into a post- MTV generation’s wet dream, a world for privileged white girls to be gangsters, even if only in their minds. “Spring Breakers” features a standout performance from Franco, and though Korine’s film may not have much more to it than meets the eye, this film demands to be seen. Movie Review: “SPRING BREAKERS” Photo Courtesy of beinggossip/Flickr In “Spring Breakers,” avant-garde filmmaker Harmony Korine takes on an American fantasy. Realigning: Features 1514 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27- April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM The First In Flight Issue: The Biltmore House, pirates of the North Carolina coast, and our urban rural divide Jonathan Waye Staff Writer While many are satisfied with the fictionalized romance of pirates and their quests for guns, gold, and glory, these expeditions only capture a fraction of the their total story. Beneath all the fabled tales of treasure hunting and ship seizing, a complex web of political and economic factors contributed to the escalation of the pirate era, specifically in the North Carolina coastal region. Besides harboring such infamous figures as Blackbeard, also known as Edward Teach, the North Carolina Outer Banks essentially served as a pirate hub throughout the height of piracy operations in the 18th century. While pirates were certainly a menacing threat, there were perks to harboring the mal-aligned, oceanic vagabonds. For example, after said vagabonds seized (or more appropriately, stole) cargo from merchant vessels and trade ships, they would then sell it to local traders at extremely reduced prices. While pirates certainly put a damper on shipping and trading, the benefits of their presence seemingly outweighed the toll of their activities. While harboring pirates was an admittedly unsavory practice, they soon became deeply entrenched in both the colony’s politics and economy, and uprooting them proved to be more than difficult. Peter Leeson, in his publication “Rationality, Pirates, and the Law: A Retrospective,” notes these factors, and adds that this difficulty was compounded by short-sighted governmental legislation, which ultimately proved too costly and troublesome to be regularly enforced. One such anti-piracy initiative, the “Offenses at Sea Act” of 1536, actually required that apprehended pirates be sent to England for trial. While these trials had more oversight and afforded less stringent conviction requirements, the most active piracy zones were located far away from Europe, occurring most commonly in its distant colonies and controlled territories. It was impractical and ineffectual to halt pirate activities. As Leeson summarizes: “Colonial Governments were interested in prosecuting pirates. But not if they had to foot the bill.” How then, if not through judicial channels, could pirates be brought to justice? The answer came in the form of maritime mercenaries, also known as privateers. While not directly affiliated with the government, privateers were often commissioned by local governments to chase down troublesome pirates. Privateers operated and outfitted their own ships, and were permitted to engage enemy ships during times of war. Privateers were crucial in ending the criminal careers of several renowned pirates, such as Edward “Blackbeard” Teach, Stede “Captain Thomas” Bonnet, and “Calico Jack” Rackham, all of which were based out of or frequented the North Carolina coast, operating off the eastern seaboard of the United States and the Caribbean. The North Carolina History Project, a free online encyclopedia of recorded historical events and important figures of the state, offers some interesting narratives on these infamous individuals. Stede Bonnet, for example, was a planter before he became a pirate. As the North Carolina History Project notes, Bonnet’s transition into piracy was rather atypical, since many pirates had either formally been privateers or worked on various trade and merchant ships. Despite his reputation as the “gentleman pirate,” Bonnet “abandoned his family – wife and three children” in order to pursue his new career as a marauder of the seas. After acquiring a ship, titled the Revenge, and a small crew, Bonnet took to the seas, harassing and plundering trade ships along the Atlantic coast. Bonnet’s crew, however, appeared to lose respect for him and later abandoned him to join Blackbeard’s ranks. After escaping prison only to be recaptured just days later at Sullivan’s Island, Stede Bonnet was sentenced to death, and was hanged in Charleston, South Carolina. Blackbeard, the superstar of the pirate era, was more successful. Previously a privateer for Queen Anne’s Royal Navy, Teach eventually fell under the leadership of Benjamin Hornigold, who was also considered a legendary pirate captain. He was given command of a stolen French slave ship in 1717, renaming it the Queen Anne’s Revenge. An “observant manipulator,” Blackbeard essentially owned several North Carolina government officials, giving them a cut of his spoils in return for their turning a blind eye to his activities. Teach was apprehended by Lieutenant Robert Maynard in November of 1718, and was beheaded to serve as a warning to other pirates. Despite North Carolina’s checkered past, the wealth of pirate lore, history, and artifacts have attracted boatloads of tourists and historians alike, making the North Carolina coast one of the most important regions during the pirate era. Blackbeard, a fearless North Carolina pirate. photo courtesy of wikimedia comons The men who haunted our coastline Features WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27- April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 1514 Nadia Stevens Staff Writer Among the most famous and significant pieces of architecture in not only North Carolina, but in the entire United States, is the Biltmore Estate of Asheville. It is known as one of the world’s most paramount architectural monuments from the Gilded Age. Since it was commissioned by George Washington Vanderbilt II in the late nineteenth century, its ownership has stayed in the Vanderbilt bloodline; it is now known as the largest privately owned property in the United States at 178,926 square feet. Surrounded by dense forest which now belongs to the Pisgah National Forest, the area as a whole serves today as one of the most popular tourist attractions in Asheville. Because of its innate beauty and historical relevance, it has even been featured in a number of major movies and television shows such as Patch Adams (1998) and Hannibal (2001). Renowned New Yorker Richard Morris Hunt was the main architect responsible for designing the house. Hunt had a longstanding relationship with the Vanderbilt family and designed many buildings for them. It was Vanderbilt’s desire for the architectural elements of the main house on the estate to mirror the French Renaissance chateaux architecture of the Loire Valley; this style is known as Châteauesque. It alludes to the traditional conventions of French country houses that were between the fifteenth and the seventeenth centuries. Hunt was the first American to study at École des Beaux- Arts in Paris, and he was also a specialist in the Châteauesque style, making him the most The Biltmore House is one of the biggest and most recognizable landmarks in our gorgeous state. photo courtesy of jersey jj/ flickr The venerated Biltmore Estate of Asheville qualified American architect for the project. The Biltmore House is one of very few examples of this style in the United States, and it is certainly the most noteworthy. The eloquent gardens immediately surrounding the mansion were designed by Landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted. His design for the grounds of the Biltmore Estate is reminiscent of the jardin à la française and English Landscape garden styles. The architects of these types of landscapes were principally focused on symmetry; their intention was to defy the disorganization of nature in favor of a more stylized, orderly appearance. Jardin à la française, or the French formal garden, is a concept which was first forged in the creation infamous gardens of Versailles. Commissioned by Louis XIV during the mid-17th century, the aesthetic value of the gardens of Versailles served as inspiration for the landscape designs of the Biltmore Estate. Just past the gardens, there is immense woodland; in contrast to the iconic formal gardens, Vanderbilt wished for this section of land to remain natural and relatively untouched. Although this area was officially acquired by the family after the initial land purchase, when George Washington Vanderbilt II passed away, his widow Edith Vanderbilt sold the forested region to the federal government. The great Biltmore woodland now represents the center of the Pisgah National Forest. Adjacent to the entrance of the Biltmore Estate is Biltmore Village. Vanderbilt planned for it to include a small collection of shops, restaurants, a hospital, a railroad depot, other various small businesses, and even its own Episcopal church called the Cathedral of All Souls. The village was established with the goal creating an entirely self-sufficient Biltmore community. It was an area specifically designated for those that worked at the Biltmore Estate so that they could have every necessity within reach. The layout and architecture of the village was designed to imitate a small English village; undoubtedly it harbors its own unique atmosphere and appearance which is evident to every individual who passes through. The Biltmore Village as part of the Biltmore Estate is still open to visitors, and still includes an array of functional shops and restaurants. The Biltmore Estate was and is an important part of North Carolina culture and history. During the time of its construction, it was a relevant architectural feat that was the only one of its kind in the southeastern United States. Today, it is a historical remnant which not only allows visitors to partake in North Carolinian culture, but it is also exemplary of artistic and architectural styles which are internationally pertinent. As long as the Biltmore Estate remains in existence, it will continue to represent the many important ephemeral components which contributed to its monumental creation. Features 1716 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Emily Brown Opinions Editor The Old North State has a rich history. We have stellar academic institutions, prestigious basketball programs, the legacy that is Doc Watson and Cheerwine. But North Carolina is more than a countdown of namesakes in Our State Magazine. We have beaches, mountains, unpaved roads and city skylines. Most of all, we have people. We have communities with diverse cultures that were shaped by their past. Those communities vary in part by their region, but mostly by the distinction between “rural” and “urban”. By U.S. Census Bureau standards, 39.8 percent of North Carolina can be classified as rural. In 2003, the overall U.S. population was only 21 percent rural. To put it simply, we topped the list. 22 percent of our counties are classified as 100 percent rural. Another 26 percent of our counties are between 67 and 99 percent rural. But being “rural” does not define a community. There are stark differences between the Eastern and the Western part of the state, although both house our most rural counties. Wilmington, for example, was a port used in the slave trade. At one point in the early 1800s, there were twice as many blacks in the city as there were whites. Once all of our neighbor states had joined the confederacy, it made sense that they immediately had their eye on the Wilmington port. However, the Yeoman farmers in the western part of North Carolina did not own plantations, and few owned slaves. Their lack of investment in the Civil War played a large role in how long it took for North Carolina to become involved at all. Co-dependent regions of North Carolina But we did get involved. And that shaped much of what North Carolina has become since reconstruction. When the large minority population from the coast began to find work in their home counties or move closer to the center of the state, the demographic shift in North Carolina became the foundation for our current communities. Between the Piedmont and our coast, there are many Historically Black Colleges and Universities. In the 1960s, the famous sit-in in downtown Greensboro became a catalyst for the Civil Rights movement. The manifestation of our urban cities’ participation in that era still exists annually in Raleigh, such as at the Historic Thousands on Jones Street rally. And just as our cities have developed in social justice and inclusionary policies, we have developed in labor markets and infrastructure. Our populations have grown, institutions of higher learning have opened their doors or expanded their campuses, and the heart of our state has become the home to banking, research and legal agencies. In fact, the population of 4-5 counties is represented by over half of the total North Carolina House of Representatives. Our coast relies on tourism, the military base, and imports. But the rural communities in the western part of the state, especially beyond Asheville, are a very different North Carolina. For someone who lives an hour west of Asheville, there are an upwards of four other state capitals that are closer by than Raleigh. The Atlanta airport is a more practical departure location than the Charlotte airport. The Farm Bill is a prevailing piece of legislation that determines much of their annual profit, as does each season’s weather and temperatures. Counties beyond Mecklenburg and Wake have higher rates of poverty, lower property values and less per-pupil school funding. But we have been the number one supplier of several popular crops, such as sweet potatoes, in recent years. Watauga and Ashe County are known for their Christmas tree production, and this year supplied the White House with their own. Not only has this manifested itself in a large immigrant labor-force that helps put food on our plates throughout North Carolina, but also in a quaint and in some places outdated practice of a family-managed farm, with a passed down trade. But for all of their differences, the two are interwoven not merely by their identical license plate. Rural North Carolina was the home of the minority populations that are now a staple in our cities. Rural North Carolina feeds urban North Carolina, it is the home of the famous musicians and artists who fill our galleries and stand upon our stages during summer music videos. And urban North Carolina is home to a majority of our schools, our best sports programs, and our state capital where we pass legislation that fights for North Carolina farmers. Despite the tension between the two, they are both still unequivocally dependent on one another. To describe North Carolina as “diverse” paints the portrait of a racially mixed demographic, but does not tell the story of the number of women opening businesses and obtaining a degree, or the early, middle and community college system that has been modeled around the nation. But for all of the different factions of North Carolina, there are two starkly different worlds in our state, one named “rural” and one named “urban”. What would Mayberry be without Charlotte or Raleigh? photo courtesy of wikimedia comons Features WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 17 Sudoku Co-Easy Medium Sports 1918 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27-April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Sports UNCG splits series with Wofford last Friday Calvin Walters Staff Writer The UNCG baseball team bounced back from a disappointing sweep at the hands of rival Elon with a strong week, defeating No. 16 NC State 8-5 and Princeton 9-7. The Spartans then hit the road for their first weekend series away from home with a visit to Wofford. UNCG split a doubleheader with the hosts after the teams agreed to play two on Friday to avoid potential bad weather over the weekend. In the first contest UNCG jumped on the board early with 6 runs before holding off the Terriers late to win 10-9. Wofford outhit UNCG 10-9, but five Terrier errors helped the Spartans come out on top. A catcher’s interference started the inning for UNCG before a hit batsmen and a walk loaded the bases with no outs. Transfer Zac MacAneney then doubled down the left field line to push across the first two runs of the game. A Wofford error on the next play allowed two more runs to score and left the Spartans with a runner on second when Ray Crawford singled. Zach Leach then reached first on a bunt single, bringing in another run for the Spartans. A balk moved the runners over to second and third, and following another walk, a sacrifice fly from Eric Kalbfleisch scored Crawford to give the Spartans a 6-0 advantage. Wofford would answer with three runs of their own in the bottom half of the inning off starting pitcher Max Povse. The teams traded scoreless innings until the Terriers tied the game up with three runs in the fifth inning, before taking a brief lead with a run in the sixth inning. The Spartans responded to the Terriers rally though and plated four runs themselves in the seventh to retake the lead for good. Trevor Edwards doubled to start the inning for UNCG and moved to third on a Cambric Moye groundout to short. Wofford elected to change pitchers, but the newcomer for the Terriers immediately walked the first two batters he faced to load the bases with only one out. Another pitching change resulted in an infield single from Lloyd Enzor scored Edwards to even the game again. MacAneney followed with a single of his own to score two more runs for UNCG. Benigno Marrero drove in the final run of the game for the Spartans on a sacrifice bunt to push the Spartans to double digits. Wofford was not done threatening however as the Terriers plated two runs in the final inning to draw within one with the tying run on base. After Wofford led off with a double, Tyler Frazier struck out a Wofford batter, before giving up another single and giving way to Dylan Hathcock to close the game out. Hathcock gave up a single to the first batter he saw, but calmed down and struck out the next batter, before getting the final out with a fly out to right field. Frazier earned the win for the Spartans throwing 3.1 innings of relief work while Hathcock earned his third save of the season. In the nightcap Wofford tallied one run each in the first two innings and collected a pair of runs in the seventh as the Terriers went on to defeat the Spartans 4-1. Lee Gilliam took the loss for UNCG giving up two runs (only one of them earned) over six innings of work. The Spartans were only able to score in the eighth inning as MacAneney opened the inning with a double and Eric Leach doubled to bring him in two batters later. It was the only offensive threat the Spartans were able to muster as they were held to five hits in the game. Men’s Baseball, Fri Game 1 UNCG 10 Wofford 9 Men’s Baseball, Fri Game 2 UNCG 1 Wofford 4 UNCG clawed down by Towson Tigers at home Hannah Nystrom Staff Writer The UNCG Women’s softball team played a single game against the Towson Tigers Tuesday March 20, 2013 at 5:00 p.m. on UNCG soil. The Spartans allowed the visiting team, Towson the opportunity to win when Tiger, Senior Bina Aboott, hit a homerun. This was a tough 1-0 loss for UNCG. There was speculation the Spartans would get an easy victory over Towson since the Tigers played a doubleheader against SoCon team, Furman Tuesday. It could have been over confidence or the idea of a single game, but the Spartans were unable to declaw the Tigers. Due to the loss against the Towson Tigers, the Spartans have a record of 21-5 this season while the Towson improved their overall record to 15-4-1. Unfortunately this checks in as the third one-run loss for the lady Spartans. During the game, Tiger pitcher, Katie Lingmai completed her game allowing no earned runs for the Spartans with two strikeouts. UNCG pitcher, red-shirt senior Raeanne Hanks, allowed one earned run and it was that run which sealed the deal for Towson even with eight strikeouts under her plate. It was the top of the second which marks as the supreme moment for Towson, when Senior Bina Abbott hit her fourth home run of the season. Even with a point advantage, the Spartans never gave up. During the fifth inning Junior Toni MacReynolds separated a no hitter with a bunt single down the first base. Freshman Nicole Thomas, then progressed with a single to first base which setup runners on the first and second. Following Thomas’ progression, Junior Aisha Figueroa set up a walk to load the bases. With all of the build-up, Freshman Danielle Vega, fouled out to the catcher and right away Lindsay Thomas struck out causing the threat against Towson to dissipate. The seventh inning, during a last chance of redemption, Junior Toni MacReynolds sent the ball out to center whilst Freshman Allison Geiner hit a single which was thrown out and caught during a run down from first to second. In a last attempt, Junior Aisha Figueroa, ended with a fly to center field which was then caught by a Towson Tiger. This was an unfortunate loss for the Spartans, but UNCG maintains high spirits because they know they have strong players and an unbreakable team. UNCG would follow this loss with a two game win streak. The lady Spartans went on to defeat in city rival North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University 11-8 and then 10-1 in a doubleheader on Thursday. The Spartans would then face Furman in a doubleheader on Saturday, which saw UNCG lose both games by more than five runs. UNCG would end the week with a 23-7 record overall. Women’s Softball, Wed. UNCG 0 Towson 1 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Mar 27-April 2, 2013 T h e C a r o l i n i a n 19 Sports Kansas and Louisville are NCAA tourney favorites Everick Davis Staff Writer It is about that time of year again. When everyone goes crazy for college basketball and all the NBA fans are put on the back burner until about the time the Finals begin. This is because it is time for the NCAA Tournament, where its basketball all day every day. The best part about the single elimination format of the tournament is that if a team does not put forth their best effort, they will receive an unwanted early exit. Every year there has to be some breakout players and teams who ruin the infamous brackets that everyone fills out. Favorites fall and underdogs prevail, it is the perfect way to show the world who you are and what you can do. Already there have been favorites fall from the graces of the tourney and right back to campus. The most disappointing loss occurred before the tournament when Kentucky fell to Robert Morris and did not even earn a bid to the big dance. This is the perfect representation as to what fans both love and hate about the tournament. Little schools such as Robert Morris can take out a big name school, which truly gives the term March Madness some meaning. A big storyline of the first round was UCLA’s twenty point loss to Minnesota. It is not that UCLA was a great team but rather all the potential that their star player Shabazz Muhammad was supposed to have. Another upset was Georgetown falling out in the first round after a loss to Florida Gulf Coast, who have rode momentum all the way through the early half of this month. The team with the most impressive first round victory was Harvard. Many fans do not think of Harvard for their athletics but after their routing of highly ranked New Mexico, people should surely start paying attention. Now for the Final Four predictions, in the Midwest region, the clear favorite is Louisville. The Cardinals strong sense of defensive, mixed with the discipline instilled in them by legendary coach Rick Pitino, instantly makes Louisville a title contender. After Gonzaga was upset in the second round by Wichita State, Ohio State has emerged as the favorite to win the West side of the bracket . From the South region, Kansas is the hands down favorite. Every time they play it is impressive and their star player Ben McLemore is a stud, who will have a nice NBA career. From the East region, it is all about Indiana. Those boys at Indiana definitely are not going to come up short and the only team I can see doing anything else from that region is Miami but overall the clear edge goes to Indiana. As for the Finals, it should feature Louisville versus Kansas, with the Jayhawks taking the championship. This matchup would feature two of college basketball’s most successful coaches, Rick Pitino and Bill Self trying to out coach the other. While it would be nice to see that happen, this is one crazy and unpredictable tournament, so the final game could easily feature two teams who not many sports fans have heard of. photo courtesy tennessee journalist/fLICKR After a shaky start to the season, the Jayhawks and Bill Self are favorites to win the title. photo courtesy bradjward/fLICKR Rick Pitino’s Cardinals took the Big East by storm this year, and are poised to make a run. 20 T h e C a r o l i n i a n Mar 27 - April 2, 2013 WWW.UNCGCAROLINIAN.COM Sports NFL is looking into gay rights issues Hannah Nystrom Staff Writer The year is 2013 and as a society we are still faced with discrimination in terms of sexual orientation. In recent news, the issue of gay rights has become the topic of discussion amongst the “macho sport,” the NFL. In lieu of recent remarks, spokes persons of the NFL and NFL players have stepped forward on the area of gay rights. Due to some suspect remarks during a scouting session for future NFL players, a team employee casually asked a high school student if he liked girls. Robert Gulliver, the NFL’s head human resource executive, stated this “chatter was inappropriate…not part of a formal interview process.” A athlete’s sexual orientation has nothing to do with how they can perform on the field. As a result of this “casual banter”, an investigation has taken place in order to determine how many people have come across this type of conversation and the repercussions of those involved. Beyond these behind the scenes conversations, the issues of gay rights in the NFL have been plastered in the public eye. Katie Couric asked two NFL players, Chris Kluwe (Minnesota Vikings) and Brendon Ayanbadejo (Baltimore Ravens), if Manti Te’o was gay after the catfish scandal took place. The NFL has become “the awkward vessel for grappling with one of the sports’ most stubborn taboos that of the gay athlete, and for the country’s larger debate about gay rights.” Gay rights has been a “hot-button” issue for the NFL. The league will be hosting a diversity session at their annual meeting with coaches, general managers, and other participants. The NFL has a “collective bargaining agreement [which] was completed almost two years ago, it added ‘sexual orientation’ to a section that forbids discrimination.” In addition to the annual meeting, Troy Vincent, the NFL’s senior Vice President for player engagement, will meet with six prominent groups within the gay community in order to review the league’s policies in terms of sexual orientation. Robert Gulliver has also stated the NFL will be adding a gay issue presentation during the annual rookie symposium. Robert Gulliver put everything into perspective by stating “I think there have certainly been instances where there have been individuals that have made poor decisions, that were ill informed, ill advised, and showed lack of education about L.G.B.T….If anything there are opportunities to educate more players about our expectations from a diversity standpoint, but I would not say we’re painted with its brush where there is broad-based homophobia.” Steps have already been taken by players within the NFL, such as Brendon Ayanbadejo and Chris Kluwe who publicly support gay marriage. This duo has recently filed an amicus brief with the Supreme Court arguing against the ban on gay marriage in California. Ayanbadejo stated “I just think that there’s obviously gay players in the NFL …There’s gay players that we’ve played with gay players and you’ve seen gay players come out post career and what not. So we’re just slowly progressing every day, every month, and every year to players being comfortable to be themselves. If they can be better players they can have longer careers.” The steps taken by some NFL personnel and players such as Ayanbadejo is a step in the right direct for gay rights in major sports. Stepping out of the closet should be and will be easier if the NFL continues to make gay rights in their sport a major priority. photo courtesy KEITH ALISON/fLICKR Linebacker Brendon Ayanbadejo has been a leader for the NFL’s investigation of gay rights SPORTS FROM UNCG AND BEYOND • UNCG junior Paul Chelimo won the respected Bob Davidson Mile race in High Point on Saturday, with an impressive time of 4:08.06. This race was a nail biter as Chelimo barely managed to get by Davidson’s Andrew Lantz to get the win. • The UNCG women’s track and field team were able to achieve five individual personal-best times at the High Point VertKlasse meet at Vert Stadium Saturday. The most impressive of these performances was that of junior Shannon Hall. Hall finished the 400 meter race with a career best 58.11 seconds. • It was a good week for UNCG men’s tennis, as the Spartans shut out SoCon rival Furman 7-0, while also winning a close 4-3 matchup with East Carolina. With these two wins, UNCG improves their overall record to 9-2. • A new season of MLB baseball is set to start Sunday March 31 when the Texas Rangers battle their in state rival, the Houston Astros. • The major NBA news this week belongs to the Miami Heat and Denver Nuggets who are both holding on to major win streaks, with the Heat’s win streak at 25, while Denver has won 15 straight games. |
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C |
|
G |
|
H |
|
N |
|
P |
|
U |
|
W |
|
|
|