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Tenth Anniversary Issue \ ,K Anniversary THE CAROLINIAN V North Carolina College for Women \ JZ VOLUHII1 GREENSBORO, If. C, DBCEMBEB 12, ItSf NUMBER 13 Carolinian Celebrates Tenth Anniversary With This Issue INCREASE TO SIX PAGES FROM TINY FOUR-PAGE SHEET Published First in May, 1919, With Mr. A. C. Hall As Faculty Adviser. CHARTER MEMBERS *. MILLER IS FIRST EDITOR Local Paper la Member of North Caro-lina aad National Scholastic s Preaa Associations. Prom a fourfcolumn, four-page sheet of small dimension! to a six-column, fre-quently six-page paper of much larger sine, which in 1988 wen second place ia the state college newspaper contest, ia ia part the record of the growth of the Carolinian since the year 1919-1020 when it was published regularly for the first time with A. C. Hall, of the English de-partment as (faculty sdviser. In these years the paper haa greatly change* in make-up, in type of head-lines, in arrangement of advertising matter, in length and type of story, aad in general arrangement and appearance. The Carolinian of today ia more journ-alistic in style aad tone than the Caro-linian of ten years ago. The change from a four-column to a five-column paper of larger size in 1921 and in 192S to the full-sized six-colunm page of the present time are among the outstanding happenings in the history of the Carolinian. The paper haa been published weekly with more or lee«VeK-ularity since the beginning. GIRLS OF OLD DAYS WERE DESIROUS FOR KNOWLEDGE Miss Viola Doddle Contrasts Former and Present N. C. Students. Classes May Come and Go ButE. J. Goes On Forever THE CHANGE IS NATURAL Shift From Desire far Knowledge One of Entertainment Caased by New Wealth. to Mystery T ? « A Carolinian which will be ■nrpria- Ing In more than one sense is prom-ised by the editors next week. Mys-tery will abroad the why and where-fore antll the paper appears on cam-pas Wednesday afternoon. Material for the lamte mast be in on Sunday nlaht. =*? H. J. Forney, college treasurer, and Misa Viola Boddle, head of the Latin department, have been at North Carolina College alnce It first opened for work on October 5,1891. They are the onty charter members. - R. UPSCOMB HEADS FRESHMAN CLASS Commercials Choose M. Dickey for President—Ware is Secretary-Treasurer. MISS JAMIESON SPEAKS A summer Carolinian waa issued 161922, but this haa never been done since. The idea of a student newspaper at North Carolina college originated in Mr. Hall's class ia writing in the early part of the year 1918-1919. A special com-mencement issue was published in May of that year, bu^ the paper waa not issued regularly until the next fall. The first issue of the paper, dated Septem-ber 20, 1919, waa* about half the siae of the present Carolinian. Smooth pa-per waa used instead of the regular news sheet Florence Miller waa first editor of the paper, and Willie John Medlock, business manager. These girls were assisted by a staff of 20 members. The paper was issued under the direc-tion of Anne Fulton in 1920, and Anne Cantrell, now social editor of the Greensboro Daily News, waa editor in 1921. It waa in this year that the paper waa enlarged and the make-up ehaaged to some extent, although many improve-ments had been made during the first two years. The Caroliatan was further enlarged in 1922 when Nell Craig, now society editor of the Greensboro Daily Beeord, waa editor and Eva Bagley business manager. This editor especially en-couraged the use of pictures, which had not been done to any great extent up until this time. Lena Smith headed the staff ia 1923, Sam Davis in 192*, an4 Eleanor Vanneman in 1925. Blanch Armfield and Nina Smith were editor and business manager, respective-ly, of the Carolinian in 1926-1927. The next year judges in the N. C. C. P. A. newspaper contest ranked the paper sec-ond in the state. Frances Gibson, now of New York City, edited the weekly that year, and Sally Smith was business manager. Last year the Carolinian, issued by Katie Gravely, editor, who is working in New York City at the present time, and Elisabeth Reynolds, of Aaheville, business manager, won third place in the college 'newspaper content. Mattie- Moore Taylor ia editor of the sheet this year and Mabel Holland - is business manager. At present a six-page paper is issued -whenever posible. There has been no faculty advisory board for the paper since it was first founded although Mr. Hall greatly aided the staff in putting the paper on its/feet. Money for the publishing costs of the Carolinian ia derived from the budget aad from ad-vertising. The Carolinian is a member of the North Carolina Collegiate Preaa associa-tion aad of the Natloaal Scholastic Press assentation this year. GIRL OF TODAY IS AS GOOD AS EVER Dr. Jackson Says That N. C. C. Girls Are More Independ-ent Than Formerly. FACULTY HAS CHANGED The freshmen and commercial classes of the college organised and elected their officers for the remainder of the semester at meetings held on Monday at ehapel period. The commercials met in the Cornelian hall, with Miss Minnie Jamieson presiding, and elected claw officers aa follows: president, Martha L. Dickey, of Atlanta, Ga.; vice-preaident, Haael Perkins, of Wendell, N. C; sec-retary- treasurer, Annie Jo Ware, of Ba-leigh, N. C. Virginia Motte, president of the jun-ior class, presided at the freshman meet-ing which was held in Students' audito-rium. The officers elected were as fol-lows: president, Rachel Iipecomb, of Greensboro; vice-president, Margaret Morris, of Florence, S. C; and secre-tary- treasurer, Catherine Melver, of Summerfield. After the election, Miss Jamieson made'a brief talk urging the freshmen to work diligently and build individual character, thus upholding the ideals of the elass. She plead for co-operation of the students with the officials in the de-parture for aad return from Christmas holidays. She advised the freshmen to work with a thought for the time four years hence when they will be seniors with full responsibility in campus affairs. HISTORY PROF. TALKS ON'MADONNAS'SUNDAY Miaa Mendeuhall Ia Speaker at Weekly Vesper Service*-C Mayaard Plays ) Offaa Solo. "Madonnas" was the subject of a Chrtftmaa talk by Miss Marjorie Men-denhall, of the history faculty, at the weekly vesper service held in the Mnsie building Sunday at 7 p. m. Christie Maynard played an organ selection, "Moonlight and Roses," aa the organ prelude. Nancy Taylor had charge of the program aad introduced the speaker. Margaret Byerly sang "Love That Will Not Let Me Go," aad the chairman read "Christmas Miracle," by Morgan, before the talk. Miss Mendenhall discussed the im-portance of the virgin in literature and art and showed a lovely collection of paintings of the Madonna. DR. JACKSON TALKS ON ANDREW CARNEGIE "Girls of today are just as good as they ever were, if not better," so says Dr. W. C. Jackson, vice-president of North Carolina college. During the past 20 years that Dr. Jackson haa been here, he has noticed the greatest change among the student body in that the present one has more "independence and self-reliance." It seems that the girl of today is more ready to challenge the instructor's' word, not disrespect-fully, than ever before. In discussing this topic Dr. Jackson stated that more work and better preparations were're-quired of the teacher by the students now. The present student body haa an evidence of a wider experience and seems to be "better acquainted with the world." • Dr. Jackson thinks tnst "the student body does not give aa much attention to the form of religion now, but is just as sound in character nevertheless." In discussing the first change, there was brought out the-increasing number of the faculty who have obtained the higher degrees of learning. The ma-jority of the present faculty have the M. A. degree, while a large number have received the doctor's degree. All teach-ers have « better foundation for teach-ing now' than they did 20 years ago. Perhaps the greatest change is that the faculty is chosen from all over the United States and also from across the Atlantic; at presentHhere are five Eu-ropeans on the faculty roll. Practically every section of the country ia repre-sented on the faculty of North Caro-lina college. FRENCH CLUB MEMBERS HAVE MUSICAL PROGRAM '——♦—— Helen Shaford Readers Plaao Selec-tion and E. Halybarta* Given Two Violin Number*. "The girls who came in the old days were hungry for knowledge," said Mites Viola Boddie, one of the two charter members of the college and head of the Latin department, in a recent inter-view on the difference between the girls who came to the State Normal and In-dustrial school and those who come to North Carolina College for Women.. . Miss Boddie became a member of the faculty ia 1808 when the institution first opened its doors to students. She has been an integral part ef the college and haa watched its growth from a few small buildings and only 223 girls to the present institution composed of more than 20 buildings and 1,800 girls. When the Normal first opened, many of the girls came from out of the fields. They had grown to maturity without an opportunity for any~higher education and when the state school for women was opened they were glad to have a chance to be educated. They came, filled with ambition to learn anything anyone would teach them, rather than with the idea that college was an in-stitution to be criticized. According to the Latin' professor, these girls really appreciated the things the college did for them, and in every way they mani-fested a spirit of gratitude and respect. The auditorium or ehapel in the early COLLEGE COURSES CHANGESGREATLY In 1903 A. B. Was Given at N. C. College for Post Grad-uate Work Only. GUARDS M O N E Y Mr. Forney Cashes Checks and Makes Witty Remarks to Those He Serves. GIVES FISCAL STATISTICS College Treasurer Will Alwaya Be Blessed by Business Women Whom He Has Trained. FOUR COURSES OFFERED For the first few years after the founding of the college in 1802, there were fixed courses with definite aad set-tled requirements, all of which led not to a degree, but to a diploma. There was a course whieh emphasised the lan-guages, two being required; there waa another course dealing with domestic science; another with commercial work aa a specialty; and yet a fourth which emphasized the natural sciences. In •1903 there waa offered one post-graduate course whieh led to the A. B. degree, and it was not long after that it was possible to obtain a B. 8. degree also. About 15 girls in all took the de-grees offered. In 1900 this method of conferring de-grees was abolished, and definite courses leading to these degrees were pre-yed of th7eolta*e wa7 on'Ve "second *"»»«<*• In 1808 the Bachelor of Peda-floor of the Administration building; and Miss Boddie recalls the eagerneas which waa expresaed in the faces of the* students aa they would gather aa dose to the stage aa possible for fear of miss-ing one single word of a lecture. They listened intently and accepted without criticism everything that was spoken from that stage. The college instilled into the girls a deep spiritual training and a cede of morals that in no way compares with the morals of today. There were not so many diversions and the students could really put aaide all things but those of first importance to their education. \ Miss Boddie says the girls did not have all the finery with whieh they dress nowadays, but they did have a desire to learn rather than to leave the class-room as soon as possible to go up town. The gain in interest in material things came about gradually, and with it eame the natural decrease in interest in scho-lastic fields. It is not altogether the fault of the girls, Miss Boddie feels. The change in the interest of the country from eul- I Dr. W. C. Jackson, vice-president of the college and head of the history de-partment, spoke on Andrew Carnegie aa his fifth lecture on representative Americans at a meeting of the Friday Afternoon club, December 6, at the home of Mrs. T. Moody Stroud. Miaa Mary Petty, head of the chemistry de-partment, waa joint hostess with Mrs. Moody. Musical numbers offered by members of the French elub pleased a large audi-ence at the regular meeting of the club held last Thursday night in the Corne-lian hall. The program was in charge of Peggy Hanna, Fleta Martin, and Elis-abeth Abram. Helen Shuford, piano, gave "An Clair de Lune," Debussy. Ernestine Halybur-ton, violin, presented "La Cygne," Saint- Saens, and "Gavotte," Ooasec. The ac-companist was Ella Poindexter. Following the program delicious re-freshments consisting of coca-cola and sandwiches were served. Coraddi Notice The deadUae far all Coraddi ma-terial is • p. m. Monday, December 18. Copy may be seat to Betty Gaat throats local mail. (Continued on Page Six) gogy degree was offered along with the A. B. and B. 8. degrees. This degree waa changed later to the B. E. degree, whieh later amounted to a major in education. It was iai 1918 that^ the college curricu. lum was changed so aa to require major and minor subjects, and about this time the elective system came into being. In 1919 it waa possible to obtain the fol-lowing degrees at this college: B. S. H. at, B. S., A. B., and B. M. In 1926 there were some graduates in Physical Education. This course was established in 1984 enabling students to take a degree in B. 8. P. E. In 1926 the degree of B. 8. in Nurs-ing was first conferred. The require-ments for this degree were three years of study at thia college and two years of training at an approved hospital. This degree was cut out of the curricu-lum when the college joined the Asso-ciation of University' Women. I In 1927 the college began offering the degree of A. B. in library science. A total of nine Master's degrees have been conferred, one in 1982, three in 1924, one in 1926, one in 1988, and three in 1989. f Times Have Changed But Girls Rjemain the Same Goodness me how things have ehanged since mother was a girl! Yes, THINGS have changed more than the girls, if one would believe Miss Laura Coit, sec-retary of this college. Miss Colt be-lieves that girls were always the same aa they are now, but that the girls at present have a better /outlook and richer opportunity than the girls of the nine-ties.. At the Normal, aa the college was called, they lived simply; there waa no such thing as a fur coat. Often times the girls would bring butter and eggs to help pay tuition. A mountain girl, and Miss Colt says to take her word for it, entering thia college brought her ward-robe in a cracker-box. A trunk .would have been too targe, extra expense for nothing 1 Yes, this college haa changed as all other things do in the course of time. In 1894 the State Normal for Women consisted of administration building, half of Guilford hall, the president's residence, Curry building, Teague dor-mitory, wooden shaeks, and the college farm and stables, located on the present site of Students' building. The. site of Spencer dormitory wa« then only woods; and from college park to Greensboro college waa primitive woodland. The assembly hall waa then where the com-mercial department now ia. Worn than that, there was no postoffiee. Packages came occasionally, while letters came more often. Those having mail were notified verbally during the assembly exercise. **; The first year in the history of N. C. college found 883 students enrolled. In 1894 there were 400. Three courses were open to these students: general teachers' training, domestic science, and commercial. Fifteen teachers then made up the teaching force of thia college. Though the girls of the nineties bad no entertainment brought to them, they provided for their own good times. They had two literary societies, the Cornelian and Adelphiaa, and occasional lectures. Frequent plays were presented by stu-dent talent. Permission to go down town waa not deprived the first students of this institution, but to ride to town was. There were no street ears and the girls, so Miss Coit testifies, walked to town through mud a foot deep. As the most outstanding change in the institution, Miss Coit cites the gradual and steady development of the college to fit the needs of the State and of the young women of this generation. Since the war, growth has been rapid in order to meet the growth in the high schools and the marked growth in the state's educational system. Classes may come and elasees may go, but the college treasurer seemingly goes 0B forever. He is that genial individual who gives you your money's worth for your cheeks and a few witty remarks gratia. Sinee the college opened its doors in 1892, Mr. E. J. Forney haa per-formed the duties of guardian of finan-cial affaire. Later he became head of the commercial department. At all times he haa served in the time-honored capacity of wiseeraeker extraordinary. When interviewed regarding the rela-tive cost of a college education back ia the good old days and a similar expos-ure to knowledge today, Mr. Forney was inclined to be somewhat statistical. The college waa scheduled to open on September SO, 1892, he said. The dormi-tories, however, were aot completed; the walls were not plastered. The earn- • pus looked more like a lumber yard than anything else. Notices were aeat oat to prospective students that the college opening would be postponed. Several girls had already left home, however, and they arrived at the college on Sep-tember 30. A Miss Dail, according to the recollection of the office force, waa the first student to appear on campus. Receipt No. 1 in the treasurer's office is made oat to Miaa M. M. SingleUry, who made her initial payment of $19 the day she srrivsd. The payment was made to the Normal an■d Industrial' School aa the college was then called. Four other students made their pay-ments on the same day. There were 820 students the first year, according to the treasurer. Today there are 215. students enrolled in the com-' mereial department alone. Some of our mothers who were seeking an education then, had to pay $76 to the college for eight months' schooling, the amall sum of $9.50 per month. Today, the 1,800 fair maidens aasembled on thia campus pay the college $306 for nine months' board and keep and a few other acces-sories, a monthly expenditure of nearly $34.00. When the college opened there were eight faculty members who were lucky if they drew a salary large enough to allow them to keep body and soul to-gether and a roof over their heada. The present faculty numbers nearly 800, and their worldly wealth is evidenced by the number of snappy-looking ears which adorn the initialed spaces of the various paved.drives on campus. The amount distributed for suste-nance today, including appropriations for social directors, is said by the treas-urer to be $170 per capita. In 1898 each student paid $8. a month for food, the total sum for a year being $64. Admin-istration fees today, including registra-tion, amount to $20; in 1898 thi/ fee waa $8. Laundering today has arisen from the wash-tub level. The work, according to Mr. Ferney, ia done by the best ma-chines obtainable, with as little wear and tear aa possible. Each stndorft pays $25 per year for this convenience. Negro women scrubbed the clothes in wash-tubs in 1S92. ' They were paid by a stu: dent fee of $4 each year. From these statistics something may be deduced as regards the increasing cost of a collegiate education. Figure it out for yourself. Mr. Forney has aot mellowed with age. The reach of his long, wiry body op-ward (and he looka not down, but upl) has been variously compared to a hu-man exclamation point, or to certain symbols of his own belov/ed Isaac Pit-man shorthand which any devotee of the science will recognise. Anyway, you will know him when you meet him I He will likely leave you a little breathless from some swift rapier stroke of wit or scintillating observation about men, manners, and life I There is no hypoc-risy -about thia treasurer. Five dollars is five dollars; it ia not $4.98. Black ia black; white ia white. There are few in-betweens in his thinking and opin-ions. With all the relentlessnees of a corksehew he bboorreess tthrough to the truth—and out it pours I (Coatinned oa Page Two)
Object Description
Title | The Carolinian [December 12, 1929] |
Date | 1929-12-12 |
Editor/creator | Taylor, Mattie-Moore |
Subject headings | University of North Carolina at Greensboro--Newspapers;College student newspapers and periodicals-- North Carolina--Greensboro;Student publications--North Carolina--Greensboro;Student activities--North Carolina--History |
General topics | Teachers;UNCG |
Place | Greensboro (N.C.) |
Description | The December 12, 1929, issue of The Carolinian, the student newspaper of the North Carolina College for Women (now The University of North Carolina at Greensboro). |
Type | Text |
Original format | Newspapers |
Original publisher | Greensboro, N.C. : North Carolina College for Women |
Language | eng |
Contributing institution | Martha Blakeney Hodges Special Collections and University Archives, UNCG University Libraries |
Publication | The Carolinian |
Rights statement | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Additional rights information | NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES. This item has been determined to be free of copyright restrictions in the United States. The user is responsible for determining actual copyright status for any reuse of the material. |
Object ID | 1929.12.12 |
Date digitized | 2010 |
Digital publisher | The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, University Libraries |
Digitized by | Creekside Digital |
Sponsor | Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation |
OCLC number | 871557478 |
Page/Item Description
Title | Page 1 |
Full text | Tenth Anniversary Issue \ ,K Anniversary THE CAROLINIAN V North Carolina College for Women \ JZ VOLUHII1 GREENSBORO, If. C, DBCEMBEB 12, ItSf NUMBER 13 Carolinian Celebrates Tenth Anniversary With This Issue INCREASE TO SIX PAGES FROM TINY FOUR-PAGE SHEET Published First in May, 1919, With Mr. A. C. Hall As Faculty Adviser. CHARTER MEMBERS *. MILLER IS FIRST EDITOR Local Paper la Member of North Caro-lina aad National Scholastic s Preaa Associations. Prom a fourfcolumn, four-page sheet of small dimension! to a six-column, fre-quently six-page paper of much larger sine, which in 1988 wen second place ia the state college newspaper contest, ia ia part the record of the growth of the Carolinian since the year 1919-1020 when it was published regularly for the first time with A. C. Hall, of the English de-partment as (faculty sdviser. In these years the paper haa greatly change* in make-up, in type of head-lines, in arrangement of advertising matter, in length and type of story, aad in general arrangement and appearance. The Carolinian of today ia more journ-alistic in style aad tone than the Caro-linian of ten years ago. The change from a four-column to a five-column paper of larger size in 1921 and in 192S to the full-sized six-colunm page of the present time are among the outstanding happenings in the history of the Carolinian. The paper haa been published weekly with more or lee«VeK-ularity since the beginning. GIRLS OF OLD DAYS WERE DESIROUS FOR KNOWLEDGE Miss Viola Doddle Contrasts Former and Present N. C. Students. Classes May Come and Go ButE. J. Goes On Forever THE CHANGE IS NATURAL Shift From Desire far Knowledge One of Entertainment Caased by New Wealth. to Mystery T ? « A Carolinian which will be ■nrpria- Ing In more than one sense is prom-ised by the editors next week. Mys-tery will abroad the why and where-fore antll the paper appears on cam-pas Wednesday afternoon. Material for the lamte mast be in on Sunday nlaht. =*? H. J. Forney, college treasurer, and Misa Viola Boddle, head of the Latin department, have been at North Carolina College alnce It first opened for work on October 5,1891. They are the onty charter members. - R. UPSCOMB HEADS FRESHMAN CLASS Commercials Choose M. Dickey for President—Ware is Secretary-Treasurer. MISS JAMIESON SPEAKS A summer Carolinian waa issued 161922, but this haa never been done since. The idea of a student newspaper at North Carolina college originated in Mr. Hall's class ia writing in the early part of the year 1918-1919. A special com-mencement issue was published in May of that year, bu^ the paper waa not issued regularly until the next fall. The first issue of the paper, dated Septem-ber 20, 1919, waa* about half the siae of the present Carolinian. Smooth pa-per waa used instead of the regular news sheet Florence Miller waa first editor of the paper, and Willie John Medlock, business manager. These girls were assisted by a staff of 20 members. The paper was issued under the direc-tion of Anne Fulton in 1920, and Anne Cantrell, now social editor of the Greensboro Daily News, waa editor in 1921. It waa in this year that the paper waa enlarged and the make-up ehaaged to some extent, although many improve-ments had been made during the first two years. The Caroliatan was further enlarged in 1922 when Nell Craig, now society editor of the Greensboro Daily Beeord, waa editor and Eva Bagley business manager. This editor especially en-couraged the use of pictures, which had not been done to any great extent up until this time. Lena Smith headed the staff ia 1923, Sam Davis in 192*, an4 Eleanor Vanneman in 1925. Blanch Armfield and Nina Smith were editor and business manager, respective-ly, of the Carolinian in 1926-1927. The next year judges in the N. C. C. P. A. newspaper contest ranked the paper sec-ond in the state. Frances Gibson, now of New York City, edited the weekly that year, and Sally Smith was business manager. Last year the Carolinian, issued by Katie Gravely, editor, who is working in New York City at the present time, and Elisabeth Reynolds, of Aaheville, business manager, won third place in the college 'newspaper content. Mattie- Moore Taylor ia editor of the sheet this year and Mabel Holland - is business manager. At present a six-page paper is issued -whenever posible. There has been no faculty advisory board for the paper since it was first founded although Mr. Hall greatly aided the staff in putting the paper on its/feet. Money for the publishing costs of the Carolinian ia derived from the budget aad from ad-vertising. The Carolinian is a member of the North Carolina Collegiate Preaa associa-tion aad of the Natloaal Scholastic Press assentation this year. GIRL OF TODAY IS AS GOOD AS EVER Dr. Jackson Says That N. C. C. Girls Are More Independ-ent Than Formerly. FACULTY HAS CHANGED The freshmen and commercial classes of the college organised and elected their officers for the remainder of the semester at meetings held on Monday at ehapel period. The commercials met in the Cornelian hall, with Miss Minnie Jamieson presiding, and elected claw officers aa follows: president, Martha L. Dickey, of Atlanta, Ga.; vice-preaident, Haael Perkins, of Wendell, N. C; sec-retary- treasurer, Annie Jo Ware, of Ba-leigh, N. C. Virginia Motte, president of the jun-ior class, presided at the freshman meet-ing which was held in Students' audito-rium. The officers elected were as fol-lows: president, Rachel Iipecomb, of Greensboro; vice-president, Margaret Morris, of Florence, S. C; and secre-tary- treasurer, Catherine Melver, of Summerfield. After the election, Miss Jamieson made'a brief talk urging the freshmen to work diligently and build individual character, thus upholding the ideals of the elass. She plead for co-operation of the students with the officials in the de-parture for aad return from Christmas holidays. She advised the freshmen to work with a thought for the time four years hence when they will be seniors with full responsibility in campus affairs. HISTORY PROF. TALKS ON'MADONNAS'SUNDAY Miaa Mendeuhall Ia Speaker at Weekly Vesper Service*-C Mayaard Plays ) Offaa Solo. "Madonnas" was the subject of a Chrtftmaa talk by Miss Marjorie Men-denhall, of the history faculty, at the weekly vesper service held in the Mnsie building Sunday at 7 p. m. Christie Maynard played an organ selection, "Moonlight and Roses" aa the organ prelude. Nancy Taylor had charge of the program aad introduced the speaker. Margaret Byerly sang "Love That Will Not Let Me Go" aad the chairman read "Christmas Miracle" by Morgan, before the talk. Miss Mendenhall discussed the im-portance of the virgin in literature and art and showed a lovely collection of paintings of the Madonna. DR. JACKSON TALKS ON ANDREW CARNEGIE "Girls of today are just as good as they ever were, if not better" so says Dr. W. C. Jackson, vice-president of North Carolina college. During the past 20 years that Dr. Jackson haa been here, he has noticed the greatest change among the student body in that the present one has more "independence and self-reliance." It seems that the girl of today is more ready to challenge the instructor's' word, not disrespect-fully, than ever before. In discussing this topic Dr. Jackson stated that more work and better preparations were're-quired of the teacher by the students now. The present student body haa an evidence of a wider experience and seems to be "better acquainted with the world." • Dr. Jackson thinks tnst "the student body does not give aa much attention to the form of religion now, but is just as sound in character nevertheless." In discussing the first change, there was brought out the-increasing number of the faculty who have obtained the higher degrees of learning. The ma-jority of the present faculty have the M. A. degree, while a large number have received the doctor's degree. All teach-ers have « better foundation for teach-ing now' than they did 20 years ago. Perhaps the greatest change is that the faculty is chosen from all over the United States and also from across the Atlantic; at presentHhere are five Eu-ropeans on the faculty roll. Practically every section of the country ia repre-sented on the faculty of North Caro-lina college. FRENCH CLUB MEMBERS HAVE MUSICAL PROGRAM '——♦—— Helen Shaford Readers Plaao Selec-tion and E. Halybarta* Given Two Violin Number*. "The girls who came in the old days were hungry for knowledge" said Mites Viola Boddie, one of the two charter members of the college and head of the Latin department, in a recent inter-view on the difference between the girls who came to the State Normal and In-dustrial school and those who come to North Carolina College for Women.. . Miss Boddie became a member of the faculty ia 1808 when the institution first opened its doors to students. She has been an integral part ef the college and haa watched its growth from a few small buildings and only 223 girls to the present institution composed of more than 20 buildings and 1,800 girls. When the Normal first opened, many of the girls came from out of the fields. They had grown to maturity without an opportunity for any~higher education and when the state school for women was opened they were glad to have a chance to be educated. They came, filled with ambition to learn anything anyone would teach them, rather than with the idea that college was an in-stitution to be criticized. According to the Latin' professor, these girls really appreciated the things the college did for them, and in every way they mani-fested a spirit of gratitude and respect. The auditorium or ehapel in the early COLLEGE COURSES CHANGESGREATLY In 1903 A. B. Was Given at N. C. College for Post Grad-uate Work Only. GUARDS M O N E Y Mr. Forney Cashes Checks and Makes Witty Remarks to Those He Serves. GIVES FISCAL STATISTICS College Treasurer Will Alwaya Be Blessed by Business Women Whom He Has Trained. FOUR COURSES OFFERED For the first few years after the founding of the college in 1802, there were fixed courses with definite aad set-tled requirements, all of which led not to a degree, but to a diploma. There was a course whieh emphasised the lan-guages, two being required; there waa another course dealing with domestic science; another with commercial work aa a specialty; and yet a fourth which emphasized the natural sciences. In •1903 there waa offered one post-graduate course whieh led to the A. B. degree, and it was not long after that it was possible to obtain a B. 8. degree also. About 15 girls in all took the de-grees offered. In 1900 this method of conferring de-grees was abolished, and definite courses leading to these degrees were pre-yed of th7eolta*e wa7 on'Ve "second *"»»«<*• In 1808 the Bachelor of Peda-floor of the Administration building; and Miss Boddie recalls the eagerneas which waa expresaed in the faces of the* students aa they would gather aa dose to the stage aa possible for fear of miss-ing one single word of a lecture. They listened intently and accepted without criticism everything that was spoken from that stage. The college instilled into the girls a deep spiritual training and a cede of morals that in no way compares with the morals of today. There were not so many diversions and the students could really put aaide all things but those of first importance to their education. \ Miss Boddie says the girls did not have all the finery with whieh they dress nowadays, but they did have a desire to learn rather than to leave the class-room as soon as possible to go up town. The gain in interest in material things came about gradually, and with it eame the natural decrease in interest in scho-lastic fields. It is not altogether the fault of the girls, Miss Boddie feels. The change in the interest of the country from eul- I Dr. W. C. Jackson, vice-president of the college and head of the history de-partment, spoke on Andrew Carnegie aa his fifth lecture on representative Americans at a meeting of the Friday Afternoon club, December 6, at the home of Mrs. T. Moody Stroud. Miaa Mary Petty, head of the chemistry de-partment, waa joint hostess with Mrs. Moody. Musical numbers offered by members of the French elub pleased a large audi-ence at the regular meeting of the club held last Thursday night in the Corne-lian hall. The program was in charge of Peggy Hanna, Fleta Martin, and Elis-abeth Abram. Helen Shuford, piano, gave "An Clair de Lune" Debussy. Ernestine Halybur-ton, violin, presented "La Cygne" Saint- Saens, and "Gavotte" Ooasec. The ac-companist was Ella Poindexter. Following the program delicious re-freshments consisting of coca-cola and sandwiches were served. Coraddi Notice The deadUae far all Coraddi ma-terial is • p. m. Monday, December 18. Copy may be seat to Betty Gaat throats local mail. (Continued on Page Six) gogy degree was offered along with the A. B. and B. 8. degrees. This degree waa changed later to the B. E. degree, whieh later amounted to a major in education. It was iai 1918 that^ the college curricu. lum was changed so aa to require major and minor subjects, and about this time the elective system came into being. In 1919 it waa possible to obtain the fol-lowing degrees at this college: B. S. H. at, B. S., A. B., and B. M. In 1926 there were some graduates in Physical Education. This course was established in 1984 enabling students to take a degree in B. 8. P. E. In 1926 the degree of B. 8. in Nurs-ing was first conferred. The require-ments for this degree were three years of study at thia college and two years of training at an approved hospital. This degree was cut out of the curricu-lum when the college joined the Asso-ciation of University' Women. I In 1927 the college began offering the degree of A. B. in library science. A total of nine Master's degrees have been conferred, one in 1982, three in 1924, one in 1926, one in 1988, and three in 1989. f Times Have Changed But Girls Rjemain the Same Goodness me how things have ehanged since mother was a girl! Yes, THINGS have changed more than the girls, if one would believe Miss Laura Coit, sec-retary of this college. Miss Colt be-lieves that girls were always the same aa they are now, but that the girls at present have a better /outlook and richer opportunity than the girls of the nine-ties.. At the Normal, aa the college was called, they lived simply; there waa no such thing as a fur coat. Often times the girls would bring butter and eggs to help pay tuition. A mountain girl, and Miss Colt says to take her word for it, entering thia college brought her ward-robe in a cracker-box. A trunk .would have been too targe, extra expense for nothing 1 Yes, this college haa changed as all other things do in the course of time. In 1894 the State Normal for Women consisted of administration building, half of Guilford hall, the president's residence, Curry building, Teague dor-mitory, wooden shaeks, and the college farm and stables, located on the present site of Students' building. The. site of Spencer dormitory wa« then only woods; and from college park to Greensboro college waa primitive woodland. The assembly hall waa then where the com-mercial department now ia. Worn than that, there was no postoffiee. Packages came occasionally, while letters came more often. Those having mail were notified verbally during the assembly exercise. **; The first year in the history of N. C. college found 883 students enrolled. In 1894 there were 400. Three courses were open to these students: general teachers' training, domestic science, and commercial. Fifteen teachers then made up the teaching force of thia college. Though the girls of the nineties bad no entertainment brought to them, they provided for their own good times. They had two literary societies, the Cornelian and Adelphiaa, and occasional lectures. Frequent plays were presented by stu-dent talent. Permission to go down town waa not deprived the first students of this institution, but to ride to town was. There were no street ears and the girls, so Miss Coit testifies, walked to town through mud a foot deep. As the most outstanding change in the institution, Miss Coit cites the gradual and steady development of the college to fit the needs of the State and of the young women of this generation. Since the war, growth has been rapid in order to meet the growth in the high schools and the marked growth in the state's educational system. Classes may come and elasees may go, but the college treasurer seemingly goes 0B forever. He is that genial individual who gives you your money's worth for your cheeks and a few witty remarks gratia. Sinee the college opened its doors in 1892, Mr. E. J. Forney haa per-formed the duties of guardian of finan-cial affaire. Later he became head of the commercial department. At all times he haa served in the time-honored capacity of wiseeraeker extraordinary. When interviewed regarding the rela-tive cost of a college education back ia the good old days and a similar expos-ure to knowledge today, Mr. Forney was inclined to be somewhat statistical. The college waa scheduled to open on September SO, 1892, he said. The dormi-tories, however, were aot completed; the walls were not plastered. The earn- • pus looked more like a lumber yard than anything else. Notices were aeat oat to prospective students that the college opening would be postponed. Several girls had already left home, however, and they arrived at the college on Sep-tember 30. A Miss Dail, according to the recollection of the office force, waa the first student to appear on campus. Receipt No. 1 in the treasurer's office is made oat to Miaa M. M. SingleUry, who made her initial payment of $19 the day she srrivsd. The payment was made to the Normal an■d Industrial' School aa the college was then called. Four other students made their pay-ments on the same day. There were 820 students the first year, according to the treasurer. Today there are 215. students enrolled in the com-' mereial department alone. Some of our mothers who were seeking an education then, had to pay $76 to the college for eight months' schooling, the amall sum of $9.50 per month. Today, the 1,800 fair maidens aasembled on thia campus pay the college $306 for nine months' board and keep and a few other acces-sories, a monthly expenditure of nearly $34.00. When the college opened there were eight faculty members who were lucky if they drew a salary large enough to allow them to keep body and soul to-gether and a roof over their heada. The present faculty numbers nearly 800, and their worldly wealth is evidenced by the number of snappy-looking ears which adorn the initialed spaces of the various paved.drives on campus. The amount distributed for suste-nance today, including appropriations for social directors, is said by the treas-urer to be $170 per capita. In 1898 each student paid $8. a month for food, the total sum for a year being $64. Admin-istration fees today, including registra-tion, amount to $20; in 1898 thi/ fee waa $8. Laundering today has arisen from the wash-tub level. The work, according to Mr. Ferney, ia done by the best ma-chines obtainable, with as little wear and tear aa possible. Each stndorft pays $25 per year for this convenience. Negro women scrubbed the clothes in wash-tubs in 1S92. ' They were paid by a stu: dent fee of $4 each year. From these statistics something may be deduced as regards the increasing cost of a collegiate education. Figure it out for yourself. Mr. Forney has aot mellowed with age. The reach of his long, wiry body op-ward (and he looka not down, but upl) has been variously compared to a hu-man exclamation point, or to certain symbols of his own belov/ed Isaac Pit-man shorthand which any devotee of the science will recognise. Anyway, you will know him when you meet him I He will likely leave you a little breathless from some swift rapier stroke of wit or scintillating observation about men, manners, and life I There is no hypoc-risy -about thia treasurer. Five dollars is five dollars; it ia not $4.98. Black ia black; white ia white. There are few in-betweens in his thinking and opin-ions. With all the relentlessnees of a corksehew he bboorreess tthrough to the truth—and out it pours I (Coatinned oa Page Two) |