The patriot, and Greensborough palladium [December 3, 1842]

              m —
•>— ■-
THE GREENSBOKOUGH PATRIOT.
VOLUME IV. GREEN8BOROUGH, N. C, SATOHDAY, OECEMBBU 3 18JS.
I'I'III.INIIEU WEEKLY, -H
MX BW&SWJL. SM s-rusvooa*.
i'tui-c: Two dollara and FilMr Cent* ■ )ear, in ad-
-anco; or Three Dollars, after three months from UM
date of auhacriptiun.—Failure on the part of any -u \m r i -
fccf tonriUsr a diacoutinoance within the year, will be
cirii>iilcro<l imlirifiv UMIH wish to continue.
Aovt;nruma.nrr* ineertcd at the rate of One Doll.ir
per wjuiro of 14 linea or Irs* fur the hret ...-•crtion, end
Tw«Dt*<6v« Cents fur each conhnnnncc.
Uitrrn lo tho publisher* mutt be poat-paltl, or tbey
caunot be attended tn.
TUB SHORTNESS OF HUMAN LIFE.
Dual IIKHI art* ami unto duet shalt thou return. My
day* eieewtfter than a pout ; they are pent away aa th«<
awift nhipa: aa the enjjle tliat haaleth to the prey. The
lite of • nun is a vapour, hia breath is in hia ruMrila, he
dwelleth in a IMUIM? of clay, and hia loundetion ia in Uw
etusL The daye of oar year* are lhree*coru and ten;
and ifew reaaon of strength they bo tonrecore teare, *H
ia their aUength*labour aa*! aorrow; tor it is soon cut off,
and we fly away.
Man, that ia bora of a woman, is of tew dnya and full
at trouble. He rometh lorth like a flower and ia cut
down; he fleeih alanaa a ahadow, and enntinucth not.
Waft dieih and waateth away; yea, man giv.'th up the
giVw. and mhere ia he ! lie liclh down and ri*eth not:
lit) the heerene bo no more they ahall not awake DOT be
rained out of their sleep.
All flesh is erase, and all the gondlineea thereof ia aa
the flower of the Beld: eurely the people iegraae; the
grass witherulh, tho flower fivleth. The eye of hitn who
hath aeen me, ahall aee me no more. A" the cloud n-consumed
and vank-helhaway ; aohe lhafg:*lh donii to
tii.1 grate shall come up no more. He diall return in.
more to hit bouse, neither PIIUII hia plate know kiin any
inoTe.
One dieth in hia full alreneih. another diitli in tin*
WttffTMaf of baUOau : ihey lie down iiliki* in the fYaffeh
ar.J the wonim cover tlo-ni Deaih la OOaM Up nil" our
NUMEK 43.
fTatffrry*—l*>d *«' turn ourihooghts inward, it would
tdjeja muclioj lln: KIf-computeei.cy with which wexwel-
'ow tho Ihttory of mhers. 1*1*1 lory hurt* not hun who
(bittern not laaaaatt If we exnminod oaraBttH keenlv.
we ■baajtri frequently blush at il»- pralaaa *-ur action* re
ceive. I*t u*. then, conarienti.m,|y inquire not only
what we tin, hut whence and why wo do it-truai what
motive, and In what end. *
Ditrifiiw —It is not Pome BigrieJ "ctofmortificatioti.
r .HI. i iviii to aueh iniit.it", .>-
)our ilihheration, during youi
In muting yo
ought in tAgma
present Swain*,, | refer you to th« first AM.CI .
our Omatiliiti.Mi, a* amended, win rehy it I., com.
UM duty, at lbl« S, .-,»„, lo |-f 0ff ,n, Slate jut.
Senatorial I>i«tf,cia, ■n<t tna|.|>oriion the refreavn
laiitea in'he llotiaa of Commom aaaoag ibe acti
ral Coumua of the Stale. Tta» rult-a by which tut
aro to be futded in the diachargp of vour tlulira
aio to caplicitly UiaJ down m the CouatttuHoo it
but an babituul *tate nfducipllDO, whrch will prepare ua i »"»• ■■ •» preclude all aiiirgeaimoa on I lie aul.j,ri
for great trial-. A tool ever on the watch, fervent in I Al ,h« '••< Sutaton of CbofreaO, an An mm fa-prayer,
diligent inatll-irwpwtmn.n.cq.unt in meditation. jllcrf,'° "PPorlnan the R'pr.., etati»ea aumtio ih
fortifled afiinat the vanitiea of time by repeated viewa
of eternity—all the avoauoa to anch a heart will bain a
P»od meaaoro abut effiinr.! temptation, barred in a peat
degree again*! the tempter.
apteral Stalea, according lo tho aiath Oenaua. IK
thia Act the number of RHprerentalifea, to which
North Carolina ia entitled, it reduced from thirteen,
la nine. It therefore becomra yn«r d-m, to la)
off the Stale into nine I oiigittaaioiiaJ, and elrten
Elictoral ditlnctt. ID ilia d
eut off Id'"
n from the
*iid lo eor»
Imuart all
Kindow*', and IH entereil into mir pilneef.
dbildren from without, ond the young
atieet*. 1'lie grave i« mine IIOUM*, I ha
ruption, Ttmu art my lather; to the woru
nioth^rand my tiMer.
So teach m to numlier our oa*B| that we may apply
O'tr hearta unto wi»doni. vYhal*Kevt-r thy' hand lindett*
tinlo, do it with thy MtfljM : ItTiliere m no »»ik, nor de-tire,
nor kuonlttl^e, nor WIMJOUI, in the grue, whither
tll-'U Jl" 'I.
PORTtAlT OF CHRISTIAN CIIAUITY.
Though \ ->p«'ak with the Inngiica of men and of an-
I"'-, and have nut charily, I am become aa anundinB
briar, and aa a tinkling cymbal. And lliou^h T have the
L-i-| of prophecy, and imderi-taud all inyrieriea, and all
kmulrdire; and ih< ujjh I liave aK I'nilli, to that I roohl
remote mountains, and have not i-hanly, I um nothing
And thoo<*h I be*tow all Hygnndii lo lei d |h« pQDt.aiiil
i ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ J■__- i I gml my U-ly to be but tied, ami haVO imt chan-ty,
it nroriieih me nothing. Charity MilP-relh long ami
H kind; charity fiivieth not; charity vnuiitoth Ool ItW,
n-if, if not puff-d op. Doth not behave Itaelf uoaetHily.
■oafcoih not her own, ia not eaeily provoked, iliinket^nn
evil; rrjoicttli not in ioiquity, hut in m.th; baarcth ali
DiiBft, beliercUi all Iblnge, bopeth all Ih nge, endateili
III Lhmgt.
Charity never I'ulelh: but wheth.r ihere be pvnplle-e]
f% Uiey thall (ail; wheiher there bn Umguee, the)
nhall ceiiM*; alietlier there be laanrMge, it r*nall niifan
auay. For \\c know- in purt. and we prophecy |n pnil:
but Vbrfl that wloeh irf perfeet is cor.u, then tiut WqMuh
kj in nnti t*bull be done a*ny.
When I wiaa child, I »pake a' a child, I under>ti'od
aaa chihl, 1 thought an a child; but v.n I became a
niin, 1 put away childish thmg*. Knr now we aee thro*
• gUutfJ darkly; but then face to face: now I know m
part, but tbon ahall I know even an ab<o I am |»0« n.—
And now abidath lailb, hope, charily, theeo three ; but
the greateat of thewe ia charity.—Pmut.
EXTRACTS FROM HAWAII MORE.
Ceii» ienre.—There ia a futal way oflullmg the Oon-acjcnce,
by entertaining diminishing ihoughta of tlH
long mice cttmiuilted.. We perswde ouraelvea to fiat-get
them, and wa tlieretore pcrMuadeourholvcHthnt they
•re tK.t reinciubereil by (iud. Hut though distance ih-niini
»hea uhjecta to the eye of tho beholder, it doe* not
actualty II'-MM them. Their real nMgmtmle reni;iiiiP
the aaiue, PerhapH, if we remeuiber tin ni, God my lor-gpt
HWI, especially it our rtmembrane' be MMh •• \o
I-.luce a aound repentance. If tM reunmbcr thi'tn not,
he aeeuredly will.
Courtge.—There are other waya of exerci-ing four-age
than in the field of buttle. There are more exalted
meant cf allowing apirit than by vending or accepting a
challenge. To auatain a fit of■aafatfaa, may exhibit am
Irbc heroifm an to lead an army. To bear a deep afflic-tion
well call* (or nn high eaertion of wul, an In ttoflB a
town; and to meet dealh with Chriatiau re»olution, laau
act of courage in which many a wounn ha» triumphed,
und many a phiWipher, and even rome genera!*, have
failed.
i'emf.—The eager derirc of fame ih a IDtl of hep^rii-
Uot line b«'t»een 1'aganiMii and Chrixtuinily, The an-cient
philomiphera have lett na many aluning example.''
of mndernlion in earthly thing*, and of the cmileinpt of
tiebce. So lar the light of reawtn, an') t lioblo ***'lt-deni-
■1, carried them; and many u Christian niny hlur-h nt
Ihfac inptanceiioftheiraupcrioMty : but nfoo iinlillerence
I" tome, ofa deadnerai to humnn app!nu-e,«'«cept URNn>
aedon loflintirsot epirit.dihdam of their ju.lgra, and aelf-
Mifhcienl pride, I do not recollect any tm,taiice.
l'hi/„>. >hn j-y.— An, ■!..' ihe |-ruliorities ofChristiun-
»'y, it ia or* of the moot striking, that they who, in Senp-
Uir. Itnguage, love not the woild, i/nr the thingaofthe
*<»rld, are yet the persona in it who if* farlW ftont
Bittanlhrnpea. They love the beings of whom the world
'* composed, bolter than he who court- and flatten it.—
1 hey aeek not iu> favour- nor it» honour.., but lliey give
* more aubatainial pnaif of alfcction,—lliey took it* im-pWiTtoicnl,
iLi Inppincet, ita salvation,
with the greater pride of Diogenes f"
Tb« hko bMr ib. book ..r ,..„„c c„„.,i„. .ii....! ZZZV3T2& "" *"**"'" . ?":'"'
c„„.,d,r wh. ymdu. ,ta AMM,.eta4 ;; «„„,, in Fed 553J*zB;;z:z
\\.n.iljr believe Hint we wi.hi but »ehivo . won- . "» Mi»k« Ibrm, and ili.l ihct .hall aaeuoie ,urh
•l<vliillacilii)> in raiaing double again.) ihoKdulicawlu'eh , "h*P». »« Ml W mnal on.eiiifiil fur the tulera
ihwari our inelinalioni. «|MI eandidaie. of e»i> dialnrl. Indeed, ibe prin-
11iwa.|iirtwaVJ»»M^Wmliwwiill»>l««AiBb !te^*iy ''^jy^f ***■"—! '"'J OIIM
Ik noud ...d .he evil will ool. at lewl. be found U, ba„ i uZu.u'd'V. .h^ ■"" I'r! """'," ■"' "fS1.1"
bera nearl, bakineed. : >• an Hied bf lb. C».»,iui.«,a awl Uw. of hia
™ '"™' OUMIV, ..... „l„„„„l, j„„ ,nj undeni.tle, lhal
Much nl ihat winch paaaea in the world lor humilily, I " '« d««illl*d acareclf nrr..»»,,, |U ,„B(,,| u, ,.
i. Ilka Ibal of the Cynic, indignantly .(riding over tbe ^°P*lof» tm four gmdance in Hie alJaMaWgw of f#W
c.rprt: "Tbu,." Mid Wiayn. "do I irampleon Ihe ' ''"P""*'" dulin.
pride of Hlalo"—-True," repliril PWto, "bul fa it not ! "' *" Jf ot OmgHU, appm.eil ihe 4<h Sf pl.
' lBII.enlitltd "All Act loappropnetv the I'loceedn
of llm Ml« of Hie I'ublic Landa, and In grant Pre.
rinplion riglil.," a pavm^iit hrratnn due In North
Carolina at UM I'ohlio Treaaury, nn the lit July
!.»!. On ihe 84th Jijnr prer.tdititf, a coiiimimira
lion from llu' 1'rea.ury Di-pirltneui w«. addreeaed
lolhi. I), parlinrnl, rii|i.:.lnig that an Agentabould
be ilc (naied in tcMira the payment. I foribwIUi
appoint) J CiiAHLKa I,. HlNTOlf, F,-i|. Public Tua.
Alien) of lhi| Sinir, lo receive Hie pa*,
a proorcded in W .,hi„gi,,i, for ibal put
puac, ihe ainuuiil nai not Ihen paid, for Ihe
mam, a. II MM alhg d, that ihe net tlnoili,! fof
'li.lribuliou hud not Ihen been aecerlained. < > ,
ihe lih NotcmlH r. Hie aeimg Secretary id ihe Lin-leil
Sia)e»v ii.foruied nie lhal ihe account.* had hi en
mlj.i.led, and Ihe amii nf S-".',liI 7 97 waafmiurl iloe
'rea^urer wn. informed
Ah ! little, think Ihe gay. lieenliiiiiD prou I,
VVIIOIII ploa.ure, power and nflluenee Mirioiinl;
They who their IhuughtleM li,..n» in giddy inirlli.
And nannin. often cnwl, riot, wa*.te ;
Ah ! lillle think lliey, while Ihey dance along,
I Liu- many feel Ihat very noOHral dejlh,
And .til ibe Md variely ul'|ian [T!ii>nip>oii.
«.!)>. i:Milt s MBIMCai;
, llm
,ii); wli
>»•', but
!> inteittltd in Hn. ciinn,iiiou. Ileaidr, ibe ad-taiHagfl
of iranilerriog b.avv amclee and lueh ,,
ne ineonireiiieii) lo handle, dlreollf from ibe V,.
o-l. In Cat,, Hint trill deliver il italegh.ai d
rir< n 11,1, it will cbeipan and ouickaaj IranapoVta.
I.on, lit eoitl|M'lilio„,aherliu Ibe MMtle by Jtnl-ro.d
lo \\ ilunngioii, and tjnu I.. Ibe in.mn ol oir. nii(t
irar product, in the rival tnalkolt trf P.ni.hiirc,
Norfolk, and tVilniuMn, wilhin a l.w l.oura afitr
luting IB* City ol Raleigh.
Tho Roil Inajetfj i9, |,y whi) mean, ihe taai p'r'..
duclinua of ibe lu VVe.l cnu b" Hade to int. I
eatlwatd, and reap Ihe idiai.lage. ol llle.e Rail
K.il.rnad factlllii,. r-r„,„ peraoaitl ni.eertat , I
have found Ihn Road,, leading from Italeijth Weaf
• aid, for Ihe dieianee of fill, or eixiy mile,, and
Iboee piaaing over aluillal Uetdogieal fmn,aii,.i,.,
which in (.• Ir.im Noilh Em lo Boeib Wi ,t, afftoa,
"he whole Raw, aeparaliru] thu neh valley t.f ihe
YaHkni liotn Kajitiiville, dicidtdly Hie worn in
ihe Stale. Thoa.au lin.l Ihe pnnliM-l.oli. of Ihlt
range, often aeeking a MMikel much more dnlai.l
than oair own, keMaea mote MM of IPCVM| Ihe
town, of Cheiaw.Camdeii, Columbia, and in llu
lar Wen, Augmla and Cliarle.lon.aru mu. Ii moi,
familiarly known ihan even Kiyeite.illo or Raleigh,
much leaa, thoaai Town, failhcr lU.laard ; ami tbll
|roa .nt ..f Hi,- iiapraclicabillly, iuagieat il.gn e.
ol p. igoveiour Koada, with heavy balden, al
Ihat -.HI of ihe year, anal cooveiiirnl lo take
our |.i,ejuel. lo nnrkel. Tho nundy for Ihctt
ev;:,, i. believed In he in good Turnpike,—,iu
p.oveineiil, inor.' ariihiu our rnea'.e, and Ihtieb.ie
in..re I'kely lu IK; II HIO, and anmnriiig every de-
•iraWe puriwae. I ibctrlota n rouuiH nd, that a
Charier hu grai.lt d, to ,„.,.,. „ Turnpike Road,
Iron. Ihe City t.f Kaletgh, In MM | il Wellwanl,
IIB a %n w lo il. ,iIJ..... i.- ftoolliiiiance to
e Weal, liquiring Ike Coipmaiioii to
"l"'> - «' Kaleigk, ii.d ■» Biiuh
clitii.,nl Hie U...I.I, williin fpecilied pe-pnking
H l.nli it it, charli r aa lo »i| ilia'
c.u.i. mpU'til Road, a Inch ianot In.i.l.
'he I pie-eribid, Lot (lailllng II
ul/ialge Toll, on all
Can ai.othi
a.lvai.laife,.
nlli mm ,•/ Ihr. Srnutr,
•"•d 'f 'Ii' llouu if Commmt i
Hie peniHlienl .,>,.■,,,i,,.,..,. u| , ,„„:„,„ „f ,|,
•pie, >. Itcied lor ih. ir eminent qualification
Mbe imnoriai.l lr confided lo then.—lo enact , Iknj OUt*,'"oVikieb Ik.^
-. leettd
Ibe eair,
.'I.IIIIUei.C
«|H.C-fi. tl
riada, an.
,,rl ol ll
.1 wiih.i
IIIIVll. ge
•ueli Tcrrilt.ry, c.iiil.ining all
Ihe.e adttalagtt, lie fi.tilid up..I, Ib" face of ihe
•kola fclth,... aboil. duaaHkle of u.iin.l or ani.
tetal fat.iliiie. for TlMapollaluM I
I dmet ytnir allentii.n l„ ili„ .,1,1, of ll.i, p„i.
Jj ""■ Slate—II I. Ike bn I ,„ur .1.
dom to .upply them. Fayetieville ateuatkalui.il,
in n.nle ihe eoiaiaeice of the Weal. Her river
air..1.1, aa II,.,HI anil duiable Mtlgal uu.t n,.
er» in Ike Hooih ; her eiporling p,„t ,,f Wilu,i,,g.
10.1, nt aapetu.i i„ n,„,„ „f Peiet.buig. Richmond,
•lid many oil..rimportant Town.; „, J ikeiaiMloai
of a preilno, L-'g'.ialure, ihaegbl ihe uus. >.iu. a
of tine tegiou den.aiided lha ad>auiage/\,h,en a
Rtilioad coirld aflanl. Thi. ecbeme ha.n gf.i'ea,
it i- In lieved, from Ihe |KCaaui. of Hi. llakM, Hu'
nail inipiiry ia—What M-neine. Ihilia praciictble,
• ill .iff,.nl ihe daaircd facililieit
Neat lo Navigation ami Railroad,. Turnpike,
»IT..r.l ihe beat mean, af taking i.r...I,,, ,. ,0 aaufcal.
I then fore recommend Ihat a Cktrlvr he granted
lo male a Turnpike from Fayellevllc lo Ihe lad-km
liter, al aonie point above Ihn Narrov,,, or, if
ill i Hied moel .i|uillent, in aome po.i.l on a aiuilar
roar), lead.ng flotn Rabegh, « o.l.n.1, |hu, u ,
Ihe We.t ihe adtanlagea t.f holb ■ajlaiSJ «
aoeh favulable condllion. in Hie Charter, a. hi
loloie auggeaird, lhal Cap.tali.ia ailj he null,,, |
in embark m the eui.rpn.i. Ami, lurvlt, ma
veil, me e.i.nol fail for Hie waul of u„ an., |.,:.,,f
will be an elcellenl MbMilUla lor u.oi.ei, mil In.
bill cain.i.l be ililliei,:i lu'obtain, in a region HOW
g'owifit Coiion at an eaaia. per Ib. Corn aVon,
Dollar p. r. I.I.I, and Wheat ... low.
one hall to lr
H... Road em
elili llaiiiitl nf tl
aeelwaid—llm.
L'e. Vlhl.'ll will a
"a
Hi
. Ihat it lake*
port Hie oilier lo Mini, |, SI ,,
leach Ihe Vailkui, nn tluul.t n
. enl.lii.oai.ee „•■„,., Hie CaUWUt,
gitti L- io ill a Uii.nl, ib,. advanta
ii-n float Ike natiaalioit nl HUM
'»» lulii. Itiv. t«, from ih. Pall, ,.„ ,|„. £
border of Ihe Slat., now win llv ,,l, In.elu
navyai.ou h.r a gieal di.iai.ee toward, tin
lib. io
I heir
•u.ll-awi
by which ib, y, ., well a. iheir coaatilueoia
ire lo he governed—ia an occanon inlere.lmg l..
he pliilanihropi.i, cheenrig in the friend, of moral
iberiv, ,i,d an abiu comanenlavy upon thu eicol-ene.
e ol our |Mililicai inatilulion,.
To lhal l)i |..i.inei.l nt the Uoteinmem, aeaign-
•d to anperinleiid Ibe due eieeullon ol the LvMte,
Hu, ...emblage .hould alaaya be acct ptablo, a.
adntriilig an ■ipiMMtunity lo.bow how the duiiee ol
hal U. iMiiiM-nl have been diecharged—io poiol
anclliufi.iili.illi leqoe.leil Hie Department al Week-iagloa
to II.IWII.I huu a Draft lor Ihe aniounl
I'hi, Dr., 11 i, daily eapected. It hecotoei your du-ty
lo apply tin, fund lo tucli purpoao a, your wi.
iInni may augge.l.
The Raleigh and fii.lon Rail-rotd Company a
filled ihemaeUe, of Ihe Acl of Ihe la.l Seaaion,
entitled—"An Act to raxure Hie Stele again.I am
and evety lialnlily, incurred for Ihe Raleigh anil
(iailon K.n!-road Colnpan
,i... -™- a i... —.__..;-
c u, a". I . T,V ",":,',U"°"" '■ •«« «'•'». "»• EMSallt. nonce nf ihe aeee ce
C""" ""- S""'' * "•« »*«WMIII| MB} ( wilhin Ihe i,„.e iM»ein p,e«„b..d. The Deed ol
■roven
nil ti
eii'iin
0ocb n lha inlere.iing occeaion, fellow citizen,,
*hch hung, u, logeiher; and, la tho name of our
euiiiinon rou-tiluiiita, I corcially griet too and
'ei.<l. r yoj my hearly c.t-opt ration in Hie ndopliou
iud eitcuiioa of all ineaauie, Ibal may reduond
• i tlie er Hare nf ibe OIHanH l.ily.
Sti.cu nn- lael in. tnng nfyoaf honorable botlt,
illlu III-II poiliotltof nor Slale hate been viailiit
a nil iil.li'tu.n, und vnib phv.ical eauvea, dealviaB.
mo in me hope, aid labor*of the butbanduiaa—
let the g. ii. ral lu a'lh ol -he land, and ihe bourne-
•il- pr ..(-..-1i....e ol Ibaj mil, hate been aueh aa lo
ei.e.l Hie n.ii.l profound gtaliluri.i toward. Ihe Au-ihor,
f.nm abnru all klipaMngt il..w, .ud io akow
•Optnl.iei.il.ng Pinviilenre wo are iii.lelu.il for all
we are, ai.d lor all we hope lo be. And it i, our
aaoeeiil doit, aa it ia lhal of every Department of
eti-iy Ainencaii (internment, cari.catly to aolicit a
etllll
re
earih
Wilhin Ihe aatne |»rind, an event ha, taken place,
in the tit Jill of our laie lamented Chit f Magiaiiale,
wh.ch, while a grateful people have mourned Iheii
In leeveiiiein, and a •iifleringcuunlry fell Ihe alfln .
lion, yel baa H proten ihe Imeatghl ufour Kettlu-
Honary «age., in tho adoption of our Conalituliou,
and baa le.ledila »UHIIUI. and liability. A anmlar
'•» '« moat rlhei cnunlnt,, would have been
foiluwi il by a teaort to force, or, at lew, to eatra-
• rdlliari legi.ltiiou, lu i alal.lnli the aucceaeinn
With u , Ike eiiccc.aur, already iudicaltd by the
peopli ib, in- Ivea, glidca mlo the Cnief .Mtgi.tra-oy,
HUH an e.iM and qotel on In, pan, ,i,.l .n ac.
qon -i.i ce on our,, thai proiea, how fortunate ll
.» for li.u I.nn.in I'amily, when, in ihe eaiabhah
•III-III til ibt n lo-ini of (iiitriiinii tit, they atltei
W"* "•I of Ainiiiiion.lor then counaellor.
And, II I- lo be foully hn(»d, lhal etery fuluie
Mat, lik. il,,,, t»iil aeaore lha friend, ,.f our form
• eiii'inie,.
a ranling
|..iria a. an-eon
plated, lining a d...- i.g.i.l ■„ UM ciuuna ol
Ihe c.i.u.lir., i II,.,,,..., wheh llu- li,u.d may paw, M
thai Ibry .ball not be liarr...., .1 by umi«eetMlj t »
aeliu «, tin llio.e parla ol llm Itoad, Iviug in ihe
Cuiili. . all. leility reai.lt. Such a Charier would
hold out inductmenu lo UpillllaU, lu eu.baik in
Ihe eiilerpn.e, aa they ciuild ahaudoii H, win niter
The Wt ,|i ii, poilu.u ol'
what may he liiiiud ihe M.
tnaliy iiilei.iiuig rtgion, an
gard. To make ll.eln ini.l.
hate to make ill. II re art
nt ai.J beamt ol ll. Mount,
• Slale, eoii.pii.mg
•lam Goanliee, i* a
llltllM your doe r- -
inn realiflg) we only
"if. 'II iblua.
finery, ibe pinny
. Ila ||,
phere, ibefertiliit of Ha valley,, ike reidore nl
in nieuniain., and, abme all, He entig. lie, intrlli-ul
Ha aaJOMi Ibe buoi.ney and ..luhrii, ,,|
Morlgage, and Deed nf Pledge, required by Mid
Acl, li.iv>.- been duly executed and tegi.leitil. and
lloudi, lo ihe auiot.iil of *5UU,IIUU, minimum <i .,
reqoirid, hate hi i ir-culed ami delivered to the
I'lt-ltuier, ngiietl by obligor*, whom I believed al
Hie lime. In he able In pat ami Mllefjr ml Bwjhia.
The Tlen.iirer ei.doraed f,.llm,mill ,,,'iho ilt.iida ol
Mid Company, aa din eled by .mil Ael lo do,' and
delivi ted Hu in lo ihe Cmnpaiiy ; ami Inning here-tofore,
under • former Ael,eniiniatd •j.'iOll.llliH, Hie
Stale .lai.tla r, -:..,,,,ii,i,. fa, i|,„ Company, now, it,
ihe oinouiii ol ij-.m niin. A, yet. I am not aeraie
lhal iliu Tieaeuier ha. been reqoirrd lo pav any
thing for any re.ponaibilny, incurred by 111..- State
lor tin, Ctitporation.
Al Ihe e'lu.o Seaamn, an Act, .mnewhit aimilar,
enlilled '-An Acl lor Hie relit I ol MM Wilmingli.ii
and Kaleigh Hail road C.unpai.y," wa, pa..t-d.—
,, ii ,7e ., I . " r ' r ' IT, ' ' T"h"a"t «<"*..",,.!|.-..-..»v a"v"ai'l"ed' l'l"a"eIlff t»i<l I'bhee Ibteemneffiitt ooff ltbhe.
1. 'th 1.0^.' .!"";, ""■" 'r'" i Ac'- b>' '""' "-"f'r'". «•"• '" reqinreioe.
i.fared UM Amc.ic.u ^upl. the ble.«d of Ihe L,„„g „le ^cu.i.y, and .he,, Bond., loll.. ...-an,
of (i.'V.-riiu.iiii, of il. aireiigih, and it
how deliiaive Hie hope uf it, lieatri.clinn.
Tile re.ull ol Hie late Treaty wnh (Jreat Hi.linn,
git't ua pleating proapecta nf eoalinled peace;
..nil, h..w. ter w nl. !y .time uf u, may difTnr frem
ihe Pi,«i.li nl, -.a lo Hie manner m whirh he ha.
rli.eh.iiii. d a portion nl hit duliea, y. I the meed el
pra.;..• i. due lo^klin, I'.r hie earnra, and Miecta.fol
i IV.III., a.i.■ ,ii,.-tl and carried through by Hie emi-nent
al. i ■■• a orrtu di.iing'ii.hed Stcrrtary, to ad-jo.
l our difficulliei null thai Power upon priuci-pki
of Honor .ii'tl Jutitea. Not ia it io be baliet.
ml, that Hu- gnotl, an.'iig liom ibi.ailj.i-tineiit, will
lieriiifin.il in :l„- partita iin-iieilialrly conr-erned.
The noble amtlliple, an ht iwo id the n.n-i powei-ful,
inlelllgi nt and honorable aatlonl nf tin- .aril..
in adj.i.ling H iliiTi-.li
illenl, lllate-td nl aim-, n
ol every im-mber eoiultl
nalioni.
The luatory of nation.
ii i. hoped ha. laugh. Hi
lhal good which artMt n
and the diciatea aflntlteo,
... iii.aii'.ui, than that wlucl
by a Ms. .n lo argu-
II he worthy Ihe imitation
Hug the greul family ol
•ugh
I"'
■II il.
In have taught, and
• ' 'elieratioii, that
e...dance of reaaon,
nn-re i . .-hr il anil
.nil. fmui ihe mn.i
lirtlliii.t tfumph uf arini, vieiorioua uter ugh!
imiicu.
I fiaou.tlliu, hate been emior.i d by Ihe Treeeole
aa by MM Acl he wa, diitetid lo do. I ant nui
■ waie Hi.I any demand ha, been ruade upon tin
Hie Tie..my, lor any liability incurred lor Una
Company ; .ml I am informed thai iheXa>inpeiit
ha, diachaigid $.1ii,i>(iO of ,aid bond,, a, required
by the An. Ikaiiit t tbe iniereal, whieii ihe Siatt
• hould feel, fimu pildeand from ulililv, in the ,uc-ee.
a of Iheee two t.ohle et.terpriae.,- ihrre l, an ad-ditional
lltlertat, which invtrea yoor frirai. .lien
Hon. pur tho firat of ihen- Raada, we have wen
lhal the Slale t. hound a, aicurily fnr •81111,111111—
lor Ihe hitler, .be ia bound eeiecir.ly now fur $'J.Jll-
000, biaidea h g a Stockholder in Ihe .ome lo
the amount ,.i .-.,i>i>,iiini. T|„. hi.I, and ino.1 im-portant
cniiaul. ration then, i,—How Ihe Read, can
he enabled to meet iheir lialiililiea, and ihereby
.eenre ihe Stale. The eiubaira..ment nfiliecnuu-tty
ha, bt en, for MUIC lime pa,', and ia likely In
be lor some lime lo come, at. eitranrdinary, lh»t
travel, iho moat profitable source of revenue lo
Kail-roada, hi. decreased .-xceeilinglv, and the pin
di.elioiia of uulu.lry are so low, and Ihe profill ol
imie.hii.di-e .ii reduced, t IT.11 the income float flea
vy tianiptir pi has greatly dimini.hcd. Nn doubt
ierlaliied hut Ihat holh Road, would speedily
eairiculu Ihemmltea froaj debt, and make their
Monk profitable, could ihey have full emp'oymeni.
Any acl af legialalinu, lhal can aid tin in, m prea-u-nug
iiddi;innal empl-iyinenl, wiihout incurring ad-ditional
reapuiiflibllily on ihe part nfll.e Nlale.will
ccttainly lie wise and pruileni.
ll i, n.orc than probable lhal application w II be
1 inadir to charier a Company tn eon..rod a Kail-mad
fieni aonie point on the Raleigh ami tiastnti
Kail-road, to Weldou, the point where the P.ul,-
.n..nil, aetl It.lani.ke, and Wilmington and Italeigh
Rill r.i.i.l. uleel ; thu, enmu eiuig, by .1 cnntlliu-.
C4M Rail-roail, nur seat of ft..v. riiuient will) our
..WII eieelli-i.i l*ort of Wilmington, on the one
band, and with one of llu-best M-.|Hirta in Ihe world.
OH Ihe oilier. No valid obj-elioo In grantmg this
rhuller ia peieeited, while lb. re la riioeb lo soalmn
Ha plopriely. The distance ia abort, aome fillet n
miles, the ground i. fatorable, and tho usual ex-it)
; pease of Depot, arid Can can bo dispensed with,
! by the ute of Ihote belonging to the Roads, so great-
Ihey Immd ll waa likely lo be injudicious,Ua) yel gem ai.d hn.pilable inhahilm
retain what Ihey had liiua.ird. Shnuld Hn. Road
be i mi in. und to W.yi.e.boro'. which nnghl be done
al comparatively sum I eipaata, ihe Partner would
have the choice of ma,kels, of Wiliniugli.il by 'be
Rail road, or, Nt-wbetii by the,rivcr Natwe, Tin.
I'urnpiko, ll I, contdtuily hell, veil, would aid
gteally In .ii.iam ibe Rail roadr, and at the same
nine give lu Industry, facililiet, lo which H ia now
a slraeger.
In cnimeiiitn wiih th. at Raada, I will again in.
tile your an.nn.in l„ Ihe laciliiy viih wh.ch Ihe
-.lain Dan he called up.... for payment, If either ul
tin ae Coiiipainea ahall fail "lo p.t» tin- piu.i ipal
u.d ini.-ie.i :is II accru. >, il.e Public Tii.i.urer ia
lulkntisi d io pay the Mine, out ■ I aavy mniuy in
• he Tieaauiyal III., lime." .,„| |, , Hilt III. In.Ill el
Hie Siale i> pledged, llv refer lu Ihe t mi
uf .t-mi.annual IUt>le.l, and
. aMka
ling IKIHIOII of the Stale. The lace uf the eouiiliy
nieesaaiily make, Ihe cuii.iiuclion of Head, v, rv
.Mill-nit and eipeii.te, and the spaiai n, .. of lha
p. pul.iii.ui III many place", loibld, Ihe luiposllnin
of a duly MI oneioua upon Hum. Tlie Muu.ii.io
lt.u.,1. ale uade al an rl|.ei.ae, much I,,. H.an
■light he .iippiiaed ; and, when well made, :,.. tl.
ly him and ea.ily kepi in repair. 'Ihe I,
act nt in the Sireama lurhiila i -h lupo fi,«
IgallOII, and, Hu rt foie, remit,. Ilmr claiio ufafi
lha l.b. lalill ,1 Ibe lagl.laluie. In a.d Hn in in
ili.-e It...i.l.-, more jotl and aieriiottoet. Whtn
u I lloadi -hall be c.tabfiahed in ihai legion, it
i. i.< lotted the popuhiion will morean with rapid.
. Annculluie l.|,prote,gri,iiiig w II beeat. ndtd,
I M.l,ul.,e|.in. and Hie mi t Inline Ar swill Hour-
I.
.Nn
llv
jtel.c
Y.i,
Hmii
ait-,
(■■ii, uiiirii are II
lhal it 19 lift um
thut ll.ne aboil
, an amouiit pulVi
11, a Inch, it if iii
tin y may linpi
• iii hi- kept in.
I nn futh anaia
i ii-lht
in
qune.1
IN hie, n
•I I
tt lo
be Imped, ail
en, and a. Ih
lie, all ene.-ui
■d, I r. cm,
a I pi
pan] , II Will IK
II II Mar. .
1'ieai
i iU.
i«h I
•tut intit
,\.l\* Hill
nf i.i l» r a
• I aWllll
III.
ii i" r hap|n ii.
plrilge nl Hi.
•IHN a, iniiti
ii.tl that Hm
I'riaaori r IIJV. ni thoniy io hormw frmn our Baliht
i Mill not <>.rri aiii.jr, .it any umi lime, ll.i- an.ouiii
which tin- S'alir nuiy b- r< quired to pav aaUtltMUl
11 if aeaaiona ol Iho l.egfi«laliire, and that tbeie loan-hicoiiliaelnl
only ta the drinanrla am inailv. Mini
<i<er th« fund* bviwnfuig te the '1'reaaury ar« et*
ll.llr-1 d.
By a Resnlmintioftha laal Le-itUture the Treai-tirer
wat directed lo Utrrow from iht Literary ai
Internal iiiij>m*emenl Funda, aueh auma aa twgtn ' 'rum -m*h llil|aTU>eaae
t \ HI !.■(,'( .,
I.J. Ihen gmwlb* 'J hr iniprutiil High-be
iddiiiofial IIMII.CI ui* nti lo the eiliieiuj
• rtum-iil mirSmte, lo .i!n.i,ilni, t|,i ir Ul«>
rn Tours, or tint to llu Virginia -Velar.
it Uir i Tour much ii.oro mrei.nwUng aiinu u
itur nt. u VJoHUltiae, iniifh rh. aji-rand mu.:h IM.IO
h,.,,,!,!!.:—■ Tom in trhroh ihey »iii ,„B(( u, health
IllVti rv br. -■li.Biiddiiiik Hi health al«teryilrairg||i.
The laiga BHBHMHII of looney paid, ai.d to be paid,
um. KM- Piibfie Tuaaury, from llAPqiigrter. fnr
Vacant and Cberokea Um!., Wou'tl -(, t„ lo ,,,„_,
alioiiger cUiina to aid frooi th*- Trri-ory. Ii ia,
I be reInr< .. -|>. -rtfully recovemaiidi d, Ihat von iriiw
to lhal teeMietl ol Ibe Sine, aueh aid. M in vour
witdoot ua CIMHI.IIIMI aaey require, and the eondi.
lien of tho I'ubiic Tuaaury imv JUM ly.
TIMJ Huncoii.hf Turnpike, in which the State la
a Httkbolder, almwa ihe yieal adianlagra an.
IN; nccea<Nuy In d. day the e«|ieni«e*i of iho ISial.-i
until the In Nov. 1M-—"he, at no iioie, borrow.
• ng more thua ia r*i|uired foi ihe tiinr be in if," ami
ihe DvWMfa, having eherge of iBeaej Fumla, w. re
•lincied ihu* to loan theiii. Tho iiiruiiVi-iiieiicr
of Ihia plan, io aii|.ply ihe kvanii of iho Tr.anury,
• a ciipi-rifucid in lliia : A large ainoi;ut of iheat-llllida
hate io lie nllu in the Treaau
wln-ii ihe Tieaaurer may wiab to borrow. Th
Itniiil-, LtaeUll fh.iiL''' of ih«- fui.da, aro ihereby
retireIIted frOAB aeiking for IIKMI p<ruiamnt IRteal'
uieiii*, und the prolila, tThwh i'ii|/bl lo Brine from
-•> l-.rge an amoun!, it |frea:ly dtWINillM «l, aa it i*
'■nt pnaiiiin-d, ihn !>glaialureowilemplainl paying
inii'fi *i KII any more ihan laartuH-lly N-MI.
Aa Ihra. l,.ibi|itn-4 ul ihe Trra-ury are In cumin
ne fur }«*aia laeaaaati H ia lha poll of prudeuc<> lo
lOD $'• *' »'l • Hllllj;,., H r a t> ■ ■ I <'
nla, and no prohia, of iweltu
prow ihu great Ut>o
■ lot
in it
Ti
in lilii en p'-r eonI per
Ibal it Mane nl it.
Tin-it «a another iMe*mni*M« to atbicfe
tcetKHi ul llu SiHlo lahflft, and lo ahirh I di
profMI lu cull tOUl u-lfjiiliui'. Tlllaralen-irt'
riloiy ia wholly uY-uiuiH «f Ininkiug faeiblK
ihuui'h it ia au largo, thai llm County, whieh _.
rv, to in- ready I embiirrrd nearly tbe a/holo of ir, ■*. frro.H-nlly
' ' IdiguiSed with the R|ipi-ii..n«,n of « State. \> i„.„
il IN r.collieud, iho largo kiiuuni that ia duo to
the .Siale, lor the aa'.: of Chin.kre Landa, it be-cuuiea
a nutter of public mif ir-», that ihu iJ.-i.in.r-.
tthu naidw inuaily in lhal ifuarltv, ehouhj hav.i a
euiirncy amung tiu-in in whirh to m«Ke na^iuunt.
Tuinmg nur allantiou lo the Katlern pan of tho
State. Iwo iiiiproHiienia, aaid io ho prarircaklr, aa-auine
au imporUneo hairrud.ra ihtiii National in
jiake pcovieiiill 10 nu-i-t iheui ptomptly, no matter . Iheif cbaracur. I allude to Ihe opening nf Roan-how
audilru and •awlptoled lM ca'l. ] uke h I. i, and the connection uf PaaaliCe S.und, be
I would ro8|M:rtfu!ly inviti- your atiinlion to the a Ship Chiinml, With Bea«forl llarlmr. Fr*n*M>nt
I'ublic H'ghwaya'generally, In iho i;.,-iifii tic etirveyao<flhe Irelol ih.-n- piotimn-d impro»Mneiiia
lion of (lie Suit-, the variety o( navigate! anund-, wade by able and *ri-nlilio l^-nni., „, ,jt ,,,,,,,.
iii.il atr.riini*, and Ibe eierlloni »•! ipiatwu r.i particularly, one lately mxd>> m:dar the aulhnrily
hi- luce of the Country lo good KKooaaddaa, ro~aalcr-f'aftgi- ' '•• - - «■■ •• - •-
lattte iMgfligeMO (Mi rheee teblecla, leaaoppraaetven
it ii from Pawii.vtll.', tho highetl point of food
,\atiga)tlnfl Wi'Btwutd, (und Ihe orly natigniion in
uir umi S*.iii', in thui dir.-ciiAu, eieeplinf tho
dlghl balteao Na*iffatinn ol ih<- l>.i,i, -. luj/h a-the
County of RoohlOffhaOI.) to ihe llunmtmh<-
Tiimpik<, i ili-Junce ol BONts iwohundnd and til
iy erebree hundred mi'eei HIM*. DatigaUo Strrum.
Hail Kotid, Turn/nkr or McAtlamiud hiifhwa),
giyea lo the lalmi. r ficiltii.-a nl irontportotloa 1
None !—hiirally, none I Thia vaat eai.nl of Ter
ritory reaching fmui ihe II .m Midge in the Wial,
io ihe alloviol rrgion in \\U Kaal, anil oatruding
irrn.-a ihe whole Slate, ii it belieeedj, will compare
A nil any apol up'iu ih» ,; ■ .In-, Jor the fTiility ol
ii« anil, ihf *.iru ly of IIB prnvdnolioi»>, llu- xalnbriiv
tf Ma I'hinole, ihe beauty of ita laiHlaoiipea. Ihe rich-neat
of ua inmea, the faeilitna for twanufaOtOli a,
nf Ihia Stale, hv MHJ. WAI,T»:H OWVFIB.
i I ,' ii I" -j.- -, • r.Huf.i d by the < ii in-ml (ioeernini nl
■ne e(|unl'td ui.ly by hi* practical nkill, etlabflth
ih.- l.a-ibility of tint work. The advaalaa;e< Mtt,.
rialne; froeo tint imprpvonient io our < ew.nterco, aro
loo obtiooa to need pointing? ool. Rui the new io
be taken of Ha vaal imporiai.r.', i«, in ihe p-.ii.c-iiun
it will aflbrd tn our tduppine;. and iho litre of
our a. a men. Th.- riiffl -oil) ond danger* often in.
countered at Doram*ke Intel, rondei Iho CAnneeiion
iieiwreu I'IIIIITH .Smind and R-'nulurl II.H , «f
vaat bjW|iorianCaf In 'hn- cnnteiiier.ee and-Mouniy nf
irmrC!i -rec and Shipping. It w,H bo an i \.
I tcnainw of that inland nnvigainiri, an ettoiilial 'o
ua, in timeiof war, and givm trrr** h. one of iho
- deal tVirbor* on nor ana-i, .md en» frnm whir h a
Veaael ion he quick< r at are, than frotti any nth. r,
11. rhane, on tbe Continent. In ihtae leafroveaat mo
| the Coiuini rce ol the ml n>n n interenit d ,- it I...
and the int. Ihgcnce «ad lourul worth nfiiapopyla- COBQCI iho duty uf the nation tu make tbem. il